java之pdf合并，A5转A4

1. pom引入: 

<!--a5转a4-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
    <artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
    <version>5.5.13.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--pdf-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
    <artifactId>fontbox</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
    <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>

 

2. 工具类 

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.itextpdf.text.Document;
import com.itextpdf.text.DocumentException;
import com.itextpdf.text.PageSize;
import com.itextpdf.text.Rectangle;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.*;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

@Slf4j
public class PdfUtils {

    // A4转A5
    public static void a5ToA4(File file) {
        Document document = null;
        PdfReader reader = null;
        PdfWriter writer = null;
        try {
            // pdf读对象
            reader = new PdfReader(new FileInputStream(file));
            // 写入文件格式
            Rectangle pagesize = PageSize.A4;
            // 写入文件文档对象
            document = new Document(pagesize);
            // 写对象
            writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(file));
            document.open();
            PdfContentByte canvas = writer.getDirectContent();
            final float a5_height = PageSize.A5.getHeight();
            final float a5_width = PageSize.A5.getWidth();

            final float a4_height = PageSize.A4.getHeight();
            final float a4_width = PageSize.A4.getWidth();
            // 源文件总页数
            int n = reader.getNumberOfPages();
            int p = 0;
            PdfImportedPage page;
            float width = a5_width;
            while (p++ < n) {
                // 获取当前页的页数据
                page = writer.getImportedPage(reader, p);
                document.newPage();
                float pageHeight = page.getHeight();
                float pageWidth = page.getWidth();
                // 由于报告单可能不是标准大小，所以根据范围来判断报告单类型
                // 由于报告单大小不统一, 放宽判断报告类型的范围
                //if (a4_height == pageHeight && a4_width == pageWidth) {
                if (Math.abs(pageHeight - a4_height) < 20 && Math.abs(pageWidth - a4_width) < 30) {
                    width = 0;
                }
                canvas.addTemplate(page, 0, width);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.info("=============A5转A4失败============" + e);
        } finally {
            // step 5
            document.close();
            reader.close();
            writer.close();
            file = null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 合并原pdf为新文件
     *
     * @param files   pdf绝对路径集
     * @param newfile 新pdf绝对路径
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws DocumentException
     */
    public static void mergePdfFiles(List<String> files, String newfile) throws IOException, DocumentException {
        Document document = new Document(new PdfReader(files.get(0)).getPageSize(1));
        PdfCopy copy = new PdfCopy(document, new FileOutputStream(newfile));
        document.open();
        for (int i = 0; i < files.size(); i++) {
            //System.out.println("合并文件："+files.get(i));
            PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(files.get(i));
            int n = reader.getNumberOfPages();
            for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
                document.newPage();
                PdfImportedPage page = copy.getImportedPage(reader, j);
                copy.addPage(page);
            }
        }
        document.close();
    }



}