python时间操作

from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone

t1 = datetime.now()  # get系统当前时间 datetime类型

# datetime与timestamp
ts1 = datetime.timestamp(t1)  # 将datetime转为时间戳timestamp - float类型
t2 = datetime.fromtimestamp(ts1)  # timestamp 转为datatime

# 根据参数实例化datatime
t3 = datetime(2017, 10, 21, 12, 48)

# 通过timedelta进行时间计算
t4 = t3 + timedelta(days=20)  # t3加20天

# str与datetime
model = '%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S'
s1 = "2017/11/11 16:16:15"
t5 = datetime.strptime(s1, model)  # str转datetime
s2 = datetime.strftime(t1, model)  # dateime 转 str


# 时区timezone tzinfo
# 根据参数实例化时区
utc_8 = timezone(timedelta(hours=8))  # UTC+8:00时区
utc_t = datetime.utcnow()  # get当前utc时间
uc = utc_t.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)  # utc时间需要设置tzinfo=timezone.utc后才能转时区

# t6 = utc_t.replace(tzinfo=utc_8) # 不好用 没效果
t6 = uc.astimezone(utc_8)  # astimezone(timezone_obj)转时区