网络编程day4

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 23:31:49 发布

身骑白马理塘王

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 23:31:49 发布

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文章标签：网络 php 服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/csdnnbnbylkw/article/details/139105227

版权

思维导图

广播发送端

#include <header.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(sfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}
	int broadcast=-1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_BROADCAST,&broadcast,sizeof(broadcast))==-1)
	{
		perror("setsockopt");
		return 1;
	}
	struct sockaddr_in rin;
	rin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	rin.sin_port=htons(6666);
	rin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("192.168.125.255");
	char wbuf[128]={0};
	while(1)
	{
		fgets(wbuf,sizeof(wbuf),stdin);
		wbuf[strlen(wbuf)-1]=0;
		sendto(sfd,wbuf,strlen(wbuf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&rin,sizeof(rin));
		printf("send success\n");
		if(strcmp(wbuf,"over")==0)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}

广播接收端

#include <header.h> 
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int rfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(rfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}
	struct sockaddr_in rin;
	rin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	rin.sin_port=htons(6666);
	rin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("192.168.125.255");
	if(bind(rfd,(struct sockaddr*)&rin,sizeof(rin))==-1)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return 1;
	}
	char rbuf[128]={0};
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));
		recv(rfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf),0);
		printf("broadcast message is:%s\n",rbuf);
	}
	close(rfd);
	return 0;
}

组播发送端

#include <header.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(sfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}
	struct sockaddr_in rin;
	rin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	rin.sin_port=htons(5555);
	rin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("224.1.2.4");
	char wbuf[128]={0};
	while(1)
	{
		fgets(wbuf,sizeof(wbuf),stdin);
		wbuf[strlen(wbuf)-1]=0;
		sendto(sfd,wbuf,strlen(wbuf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&rin,sizeof(rin));
		printf("send success\n");
		if(strcmp(wbuf,"over")==0)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}

组播接收端

#include <header.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int rfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(rfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}
	struct ip_mreqn imr;
	imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr=inet_addr("224.1.2.4");
	imr.imr_address.s_addr=inet_addr("192.168.125.105");
	imr.imr_ifindex=2;
	if(setsockopt(rfd,IPPROTO_IP,IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,&imr,sizeof(imr))==-1)
	{
		perror("setsocket");
		return 1;
	}
	struct sockaddr_in rin;
	rin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("224.1.2.4");
	rin.sin_port=htons(5555);
	rin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	if(bind(rfd,(struct sockaddr*)&rin,sizeof(rin))==-1)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return 1;
	}
	char rbuf[128]={0};
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));
		recv(rfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf),0);
		printf("the multicast message is:%s\n",rbuf);
		if(strcmp(rbuf,"over")==0)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
		close(rfd);
	return 0;
}