探索Oracle之数据库升级四 11.2.0.4.0 PSU 11.2.0.4.3

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-12 15:31:13 发布

cufkt46657

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-12 15:31:13 发布

阅读量135

点赞数

探索Oracle之数据库升级四
11.2.0.4.0 PSU 11.2.0.4.3

一、 检查当前数据库PSU号:

[oracle@db01 ~]$ cd /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/OPatch/
[oracle@db01 OPatch]$ ls
crs docs emdpatch.pl jlib ocm opatch opatch.bat opatchdiag opatchdiag.bat opatch.ini opatch.pl opatchprereqs oplan
[oracle@db01 OPatch]$ ./opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.4
OPatch succeeded.
[oracle@db01 OPatch]$
[oracle@db01 OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinventory
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.4
Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1
Central Inventory : /DBSoft/oraInventory
from : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.4
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-20-14AM_1.log
Lsinventory Output file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-04_05-20-14AM.txt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installed Top-level Products (1):
Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.
There are no Interim patches installed in this Oracle Home.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPatch succeeded.
[oracle@db01 OPatch]$

二、 关闭数据库 :

SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> host lsnrctl stop
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-OCT-2014 05:47:04
Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
The command completed successfully
SQL>

三、 上传新下载的 PSU 11.2.0.4.3 补丁包并解压

##PSU 11.2.0.4.3 补丁下载参考:18522509.8
[oracle@db01 ~]$ ll p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 25449098 Oct 4 05:22 p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
[oracle@db01 ~]$ unzip p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
##解压完之后将会多出18522509目录
[oracle@db01 ~]$ ll
total 107544
drwxrwxr-x 5 oracle oinstall 4096 Jun 30 23:15 18522509
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Oct 3 23:44 Desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 25449098 Oct 4 05:22 p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip

四、进入 18522509 目录进行 PSU 升级

[oracle@db01 ~]$ ls
18522509 Desktop p18522509_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip PatchSearch.xml upgrade.log
[oracle@db01 ~]$ cd 18522509/
[oracle@db01 18522509]$ ls
17478514 18031668 18522509 patchmd.xml README.html README.txt
[oracle@db01 18522509]$ /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/OPatch/opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.4
Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1
Central Inventory : /DBSoft/oraInventory
from : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.4
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-25-14AM_1.log
Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
Prerequisite check \

五、OPatch 应用报错，检查日志：

[oracle@db01 admin]$ cat /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-25-14AM_1.log |grep failed

[Oct 4, 2014 5:25:18 AM]     Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

[Oct 4, 2014 5:25:18 AM]     OUI-67073:UtilSession failed: Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

[Oct 4, 2014 5:25:18 AM]     Stack Description: java.lang.RuntimeException: Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

[oracle@db01 admin]$

##检查后，发现是Opatch版本的问题，先更新opatch ，下载p6880880，并解压缩。

[oracle@db01 ~]$ ll p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip

-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 33020933 Oct 4 05:29 p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip

[oracle@db01 ~]$ unzip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip

##查看最新Opatch版本号：

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$ ./opatch version

OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.6

OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@db01 OPatch]$

##再执行一次安装前的检查：

[oracle@db01 18522509]$ /home/oracle/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6

Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory : /DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-43-23AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.

六、通过新版本Opatch安装PSU

[oracle@db01 ~]$ cd 18522509/

[oracle@db01 18522509]$ ls

17478514 18031668 18522509 patchmd.xml README.html README.txt

[oracle@db01 18522509]$ /home/oracle/OPatch/opatch apply

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6

Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory : /DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-36-04AM_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...

OPatch continues with these patches:   17478514 18031668 18522509

Do you want to proceed? [y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

All checks passed.

Provide your email address to be informed of security issues, install and

initiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your My

Oracle Support Email address/User Name.

Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.

Email address/User Name:

You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.

Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]: y

Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.

(Oracle Home = '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1')

Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

Backing up files...

Applying sub-patch '17478514' to OH '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1'

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.sdo, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.sysman.agent, 10.2.0.4.5...

Patching component oracle.xdk, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.sdo.locator, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.nlsrtl.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.xdk.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...

Verifying the update...

Applying sub-patch '18031668' to OH '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1'

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.ldap.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.crs, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.ldap.rsf.ic, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...

Verifying the update...

Applying sub-patch '18522509' to OH '/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1'

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...

Verifying the update...

OPatch found the word "warning" in the stderr of the make command.

Please look at this stderr. You can re-run this make command.

Stderr output:

ins_emagent.mk:113: warning: overriding commands for target `nmosudo'

ins_emagent.mk:52: warning: ignoring old commands for target `nmosudo'

/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk:113: warning: overriding commands for target `nmosudo'

/DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk:52: warning: ignoring old commands for target `nmosudo'

Composite patch 18522509 successfully applied.

OPatch Session completed with warnings.

Log file location: /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-36-04AM_1.log

OPatch completed with warnings.

七、检查Opatch是否已经完成：

[oracle@db01 18522509]$ /home/oracle/OPatch/opatch lsinventory

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.6

Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

Central Inventory : /DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.6

OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

Log file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-04_05-40-12AM_1.log

Lsinventory Output file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2014-10-04_05-40-12AM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Installed Top-level Products (1):

Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.4.0

There are 1 product(s) installed in this Oracle Home.

Interim patches (1) :

Patch 18522509     : applied on Sat Oct 04 05:37:21 CST 2014

Unique Patch ID: 17604597

Patch description: "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"

   Created on 30 Jun 2014, 08:14:42 hrs PST8PDT

Sub-patch 18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"

Sub-patch 17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"

   Bugs fixed:

     17752995, 17288409, 16392068, 17205719, 17811429, 17767676, 17614227

     17040764, 17381384, 17754782, 17726838, 13364795, 17311728, 17389192

     17006570, 17612828, 17284817, 17441661, 13853126, 17721717, 13645875

     18203837, 17390431, 16542886, 16992075, 16043574, 17446237, 16863422

     14565184, 17071721, 17610798, 17468141, 17786518, 17375354, 17397545

     18203838, 16956380, 17478145, 16360112, 17235750, 17394950, 13866822

     17478514, 17027426, 12905058, 14338435, 16268425, 13944971, 18247991

     14458214, 16929165, 17265217, 13498382, 17786278, 17227277, 17546973

     14054676, 17088068, 16314254, 17016369, 14602788, 17443671, 16228604

     16837842, 17332800, 17393683, 13951456, 16315398, 18744139, 17186905

     16850630, 17437634, 19049453, 17883081, 15861775, 17296856, 18277454

     16399083, 16855292, 18018515, 10136473, 16472716, 17050888, 17865671

     17325413, 14010183, 18554871, 17080436, 16613964, 17761775, 16721594

     17588480, 17551709, 17344412, 18681862, 15979965, 13609098, 18139690

     17501491, 17239687, 17752121, 17602269, 18203835, 17297939, 17313525

     16731148, 17811456, 14133975, 17600719, 17385178, 17571306, 16450169

     17655634, 18094246, 17892268, 17165204, 17011832, 17648596, 16785708

     17477958, 16180763, 16220077, 17465741, 17174582, 18522509, 16069901

     16285691, 17323222, 18180390, 17393915, 16875449, 18096714, 17238511

     17596908, 17811438, 17811447, 18031668, 16912439, 18061914, 17622427

     17545847, 16943711, 17082359, 17346671, 18996843, 14852021, 17783588

     16618694, 17672719, 17614134, 17341326, 17546761, 17716305

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@db01 18522509]$ /home/oracle/OPatch/opatch lspatches

18522509;Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)

8、更新dba_registry_history视图最新PSU信息

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 2872786944 bytes
Fixed Size 2256712 bytes
Variable Size 2634023096 bytes
Database Buffers 218103808 bytes
Redo Buffers 18403328 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> !lsnrctl start
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-OCT-2014 06:34:29
Starting /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
System parameter file is /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /DBSoft/diag/tnslsnr/db01/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=db01)(PORT=1521)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date 04-OCT-2014 06:34:29
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /DBSoft/diag/tnslsnr/db01/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=db01)(PORT=1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
SQL> alter system register;
System altered.
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catbundle.sql psu apply

九、确认更新后的dba_registry_history视图信息

SQL> col action_time format a35
SQL> col action format a15
SQL> col namespace format a10
SQL> col version format a10
SQL> select action_time,action,namespace,version,id from dba_registry_history
ACTION_TIME ACTION NAMESPACE VERSION ID
----------------------------------- --------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
17-SEP-11 10.21.11.595816 AM APPLY SERVER 11.2.0.3 0
04-OCT-14 12.16.44.664335 AM APPLY SERVER 11.2.0.3 0
04-OCT-14 04.01.36.022121 AM VIEW INVALIDATE 8289601
04-OCT-14 04.01.36.121141 AM UPGRADE SERVER 11.2.0.4.0
04-OCT-14 06.35.32.745430 AM APPLY SERVER 11.2.0.4 3
SQL> select action,comments from registry$history
ACTION COMMENTS
--------------- ------------------------------
APPLY Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
APPLY Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
VIEW INVALIDATE view invalidation
UPGRADE Upgraded from 11.2.0.3.0
APPLY PSU 11.2.0.4.3
ROLLBACK PSU 11.2.0.4.3
APPLY Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
APPLY PSU 11.2.0.4.3
APPLY PSU 11.2.0.4.3
SQL> SELECT * FROM PRODUCT_COMPONENT_VERSION
PRODUCT VERSION STATUS
---------------------------------------- ---------- ------------------------------
NLSRTL 11.2.0.4.0 Production
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition 11.2.0.4.0 64bit Production
PL/SQL 11.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for Linux: 11.2.0.4.0 Production