Oracle11.2.0.3 RAC --Device Checks for ASM

OUI报错详细信息：

Device Checks for ASM - This is a pre-check to verify if the specified devices meet the requirements for configuration through the Oracle Universal Storage  Manager Configuration Assistant.? Error: 

?-?

"/dev/oracleasm/disks/VOT" is not shared ?- Cause:?Cause Of Problem Not Available ?- Action:?User Action Not Available 

?-?

PRVF-5149 : WARNING: Storage "/dev/oracleasm/disks/VOT" is not shared on all nodes ?- Cause:? ?- Action:? 

?-?

2：oracleasm检查

[root@dbserver1 app]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks

VOT

[root@dbserver2 app]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks

VOT

ORACLEASM_ENABLED=true

ORACLEASM_UID=grid

ORACLEASM_GID=asmadmin

ORACLEASM_SCANBOOT=true

ORACLEASM_SCANORDER=""

ORACLEASM_SCANEXCLUDE="" 

因为存储是使用mutipath 多路径软件配置共享存储，根据metalink的ID 1059847.1 

1：修改oracleasm配置文件为

      ORACLEASM_SCANORDER="dm"

       ORACLEASM_SCANEXCLUDE="sd"

2. restart the asmlib by :

       # /etc/init.d/oracleasm restart

3. Run root.sh on the 2nd node

并解决此问题，故障依旧，第二个 节点执行root.sh依然失败；

解决方案：使用原始的raw方式，不使用asmlib

1：mutipath 使用parted 划分出裸盘

 /dev/mapper/mpath0p1

/dev/mapper/mpath0p2

/dev/mapper/mpath0p3

/dev/mapper/mpath0p4

/dev/mapper/mpath0p5

2： /etc/sysconfig/rawdevices中加入:

/dev/raw/raw1  /dev/mapper/mpath0p1

/dev/raw/raw2  /dev/mapper/mpath0p2

/dev/raw/raw3  /dev/mapper/mpath0p3

/dev/raw/raw4  /dev/mapper/mpath0p4

/dev/raw/raw5  /dev/mapper/mpath0p5

3：/etc/udev/rules.d/60-raw.rules 

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="/dev/mapper/mpath0p1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw1 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="/dev/mapper/mpath0p2", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw2 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="/dev/mapper/mpath0p3", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw3 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="/dev/mapper/mpath0p4", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw4 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="/dev/mapper/mpath0p5", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw5 %N"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="raw1",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="raw2",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="raw3",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="raw4",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"

ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="raw5",OWNER="grid",GROUP="asmadmin",MODE="0660"

4：reboot  node1 and node2

5:   ls -al  /dev/raw/raw*

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162,1 Apr 18 10:05 /dev/raw/raw1

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162,2 Apr 18 10:05 /dev/raw/raw2

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162,3 Apr 18 10:05 /dev/raw/raw3

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162,4 Apr 18 10:05 /dev/raw/raw4

crw-rw---- 1 grid asmadmin 162,5 Apr 18 10:05 /dev/raw/raw5  

6：启动OUI安装grid

虽然还是出现”Device Checks for ASM“，但是第二个节点执行root.sh可以成功，grid可顺利安装！

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