任务3---理解Task

1.运行效果

2.核心代码

activity_first.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".FirstActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView1"
        android:text="@string/button1_name" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnDial"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="36dp"
        android:text="@string/btnDial_name" />

</RelativeLayout>

second_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/button2_name" />

</LinearLayout>

FirstActivity.java

package com.example.task1;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class FirstActivity extends Activity
{
    private Button button1;
    private Button btnDial;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
	{
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_first);
		button1=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
		button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
			public void onClick(View v){
				Intent intent=new Intent(FirstActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
				startActivity(intent);
			}
		});
		btnDial=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDial);
		btnDial.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
		{
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View view)
			{
				Intent intent1=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);
				intent1.setData(Uri.parse("tel："));
				
				startActivity(intent1);
				
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
	{
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.first, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

SecondActivity.java

package com.example.task1;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class SecondActivity extends Activity
{
	private Button button2;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedinstanceState){
	super.onCreate(savedinstanceState);
	setContentView(R.layout.second_layout);
	button2=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
	button2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
		public void onClick(View v){
			Intent intent=new Intent(SecondActivity.this,FirstActivity.class);
			startActivity(intent);
		}
	});
	
}
}

AndroidMainfest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.task1"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="14"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.task1.FirstActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".SecondActivity" >
        </activity>
    </application>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

</manifest>

3.运行中遇见的问题

经过编写这个小程序更深入的理解了task的执行过程。