浅谈 MFC 的子类化机制和该机制的一个应用（2） (转)

浅谈 MFC 的子类化机制和该机制的一个应用（2） (转)[@more@]

续: 浅谈MFC的子类化机制和该机制的一个应用（1）:

 XML:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:Office:office" />

BOOL CDumpMsgBox::OnDumpOut(LPSTR pszDumpBuffer, UINT nBufferSize)

{

  ASSERT(pszDumpBuffer != NULL && nBufferSize != 0);

  ASSERT(AfxIsValidString(pszDumpBuffer, nBufferSize));

 

  // calculate occur times in buffer.

  int nPosition, nLine = 0;

  for(nPosition = 0; nPosition < (int)nBufferSize; nPosition ++)

  {

  if (pszDumpBuffer[nPosition] == ')

  break;

  if (pszDumpBuffer[nPosition] == )

  nLine ++;

  }

 

  // alloc enough memory for convert.

  TCHAR *pszBuffer = (TCHAR*)malloc(sizeof(TCHAR) * (nPosition + nLine + 64));

 

  // convert all or to :

  TCHAR *pszConvert = pszBuffer;

  for (nPosition = 0; nPosition < (int)nBufferSize; nPosition ++)

  {

  if (pszDumpBuffer[nPosition] == ')

  break;

  if (pszDumpBuffer[nPosition] == )

  continue;

  if (pszDumpBuffer[nPosition] == )

  {

  *pszConvert = _T();

  pszConvert ++;

  }

  *pszConvert = (TCHAR)pszDumpBuffer[nPosition];

  pszConvert ++;

  }

 

  // set end of string.

  *pszConvert = ';

 

  // set converted dump buffer to the edit control.

  m_editDump.AssertValid();

  m_editDump.SetWindowText(pszBuffer);

 

  free(pszBuffer);

  return TRUE;

}

 

int CDumpMsgBox::domessageBox(UINT nIDPrompt, UINT nType, UINT nIDHelp)

{

  CString string;

  if (!string.LoadString(nIDPrompt))

  {

  TRACE1("CDumpMsgBox::DoMessageBox error: failed to load message box prompt string 0x%04x. ",

  nIDPrompt);

  ASSERT(FALSE);

  }

  if (nIDHelp == (UINT)-1)

  nIDHelp = nIDPrompt;

  return DoMessageBox(string, nType, nIDHelp);

}

 

int CDumpMsgBox::DoMessageBox(LPCTSTR lpszText, UINT nType, UINT nIDHelp)

{

  int nRetCode;

 

  // not call PreCreateWindow to initialize CREATESTRUCT data.

  AfxHookWindowCreate(this);

  nRetCode = AfxMessageBox(lpszText, nType, nIDHelp);

 

  if (!AfxUnhookWindowCreate())

  PostNcDestroy();

 

  return nRetCode;

}

 

void CDumpMsgBox::DoDumpobject(CObject* pDumpObject)

{

  m_fileDump.AssertValid();  // dump target must exist.

 

  ASSERT(pDumpObject != NULL);

  CRuntimeClass* pClass = pDumpObject->GetRuntimeClass();

 

  if (pClass == NULL)

  return;  // unexpect runtime-class value.

 

  if (AfxIsValidAddress(pDumpObject, pClass->m_nObjectSize, TRUE))

  {

#ifdef _DEbug

  pDumpObject->Dump(m_dumpContext);

#else // ! _DEBUG

  m_dumpContext << "a " << pClass->m_lpszClassName <<

  " at " << (void*)pDumpObject;

  m_dumpContext << " Hex Dumps: " << pClass->m_nObjectSize <

  m_dumpContext.HexDump(_T("HEX"), (BYTE*)pDumpObject, pClass->m_nObjectSize, 8);

#endif  // _DEBUG

  }

}

 

#ifdef _DEBUG

void CDumpMsgBox::AssertValid() const

{

  CWnd::AssertValid();

 

  if (m_editDump.GetSafeHwnd())

  m_editDump.AssertValid();

 

  ASSERT(AfxIsValidAddress(&m_dumpContext, sizeof(CDumpContext), TRUE));

 

  m_fileDump.AssertValid();

}

 

void CDumpMsgBox::Dump(CDumpContext& dc) const

{

  if (m_hWnd == NULL)

  {

  CObject::Dump(dc);

  dc << "m_hWnd = NULL ";

  }

  else

  CWnd::Dump(dc);

 

  if (0 < dc.GetDepth())

  {

  dc << "include ";

  if (NULL == m_editDump.GetSafeHwnd())

  {

  m_editDump.CObject::Dump(dc);

  dc << "m_hWnd = NULL ";

  }

  else

  m_editDump.Dump(dc);

 

  dc << "include ";

  m_fileDump.Dump(dc);

  }

}

#endif  // _DEBUG

 

代码较为简单，为 MessageBox 增加了一个 Edit Control ，属性为 ES_MULTILINE ，ES_READONLY， ES_AUTOVSCROLL，并且拥有 WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE 属性。

 

该 Edit Control 的内容通过 CMemFile 和 CDumpContext 生成。构造函数 CDumpContext( CFile* pFile ) 可以生成一个以 CMemFile 为目标的 CDumpContext 实例，然后调用 CObject::Dump，最后通过 CMemFile::Detach 得到包含输出字符串的缓冲区。

 

以下是 CDumpMsgBox 的应用示例：

 

CDumpMsgBox msgBox;  // declare intsance

 

msgBox.DoDumpObject(&msgBox);  // dump itself

 

msgBox.DoMessageBox(_T("This message box used class CDumpMsgBox."), MB_OKCANCEL);  // display

 

以上代码在 MS Visual C++ 6.0, win98 下调试通过。

 

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