spring发送Email

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-08 15:40:47 发布

cuisongliu

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-08 15:40:47 发布

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分类专栏： spring 文章标签： spring 电子邮件 html email

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cuisongliu/article/details/49358659

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使用spring发送email,支持文件、html、txt等格式。

MailBean.java 发送email的格式类

/**
 * 本类是主要进行发送E-mail信息。
 * @author Jerry
 * 如果是HTML :<html><head></head><body><h1>hello!!spring html Mail</h1><a href=\"http://www.sina.com\">超级链接</a></body></html>
 * 请加上http:// 否则URL会失效
 */
public class MailBean {
    private String toEmail;//e-mail目的地
    private String fromEmail;//e-mail来源地
    private String emailTitle;//邮件标题
    private String emailContent;//邮件正文
    private File[] sendFiles;//添加附件
    //相关配置在properties里
    private PropertiesLoader propertiesLoder = new PropertiesLoader("ttcity.properties");
    public MailBean(String toEmail, String emailTitle,
            String emailContent) {
        super();
        this.toEmail = toEmail;
        this.fromEmail = propertiesLoder.getProperty("mail.username", "cuisongliu@163.com");
        this.emailTitle = emailTitle;
        this.emailContent = emailContent;
    }
    public MailBean(String toEmail, String emailTitle,
            String emailContent, File[] sendFiles) {
        super();
        this.toEmail = toEmail;
        this.fromEmail = propertiesLoder.getProperty("mail.username", "cuisongliu@163.com");
        this.emailTitle = emailTitle;
        this.emailContent = emailContent;
        this.sendFiles = sendFiles;
    }
    public String getToEmail() {
        return toEmail;
    }
    public void setToEmail(String toEmail) {
        this.toEmail = toEmail;
    }
    public String getFromEmail() {
        return fromEmail;
    }
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private void setFromEmail(String fromEmail) {
        this.fromEmail = fromEmail;
    }
    public String getEmailTitle() {
        return emailTitle;
    }
    public void setEmailTitle(String emailTitle) {
        this.emailTitle = emailTitle;
    }
    public String getEmailContent() {
        return emailContent;
    }
    public void setEmailContent(String emailContent) {
        this.emailContent = emailContent;
    }
    public File[] getSendFiles() {
        return sendFiles;
    }
    public void setSendFiles(File[] sendFiles) {
        this.sendFiles = sendFiles;
    }

}

发送邮件接口

public interface SendMail {
    public JavaMailSender getJavaMailSender();
    public MimeMessage getMimeMessage();
    /**
     * 发送普通的email
     * @param mailBean Email的实体类
     * @return  true/false 发送成功/失败
     * @throws BaseRuntimeException
     */
    public boolean sendSingleMail(MailBean mailBean)throws IitdevRuntimeException;
    /**
     * 发送HTML格式的email
     * @param mailBean Email的实体类
     * @return true/false 发送成功/失败
     * @throws BaseRuntimeException
     */
    public boolean sendHTMLMail(MailBean mailBean)throws IitdevRuntimeException;    
    /**
     * 发送带附件的email
     * @param mailBean Email的实体类
     * @return true/false 发送成功/失败
     * @throws BaseRuntimeException
     */
    public boolean sendAttachedFileMail (MailBean mailBean)throws IitdevRuntimeException;

}

发送邮件的实现类

public class SendMailImpl implements SendMail {
    protected JavaMailSender javaMailSender;
    protected MimeMessage mimeMessage;
    private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SendMailImpl.class);

    public JavaMailSender getJavaMailSender() {
        return javaMailSender;
    }

    public void setJavaMailSender(JavaMailSender javaMailSender) {
        this.javaMailSender = javaMailSender;
    }

    public MimeMessage getMimeMessage() {
        return mimeMessage;
    }

    public void setMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
        this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean sendSingleMail(MailBean mailBean)
            throws IitdevRuntimeException {
        SimpleMailMessage mailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
        try {
            mailMessage.setTo(mailBean.getToEmail());
            mailMessage.setFrom(mailBean.getFromEmail());
            mailMessage.setSubject(mailBean.getEmailTitle());
            mailMessage.setText(mailBean.getEmailContent());
            javaMailSender.send(mailMessage);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("发送失败", e);
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean sendHTMLMail(MailBean mailBean) throws IitdevRuntimeException {
        //MimeMessage mailMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
        // 设置utf-8或GBK编码，否则邮件会有乱码
        MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = null;

        try {
            messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "utf-8");
            messageHelper.setTo(mailBean.getToEmail());
            messageHelper.setFrom(mailBean.getFromEmail());
            messageHelper.setSubject(mailBean.getEmailTitle());
            // 邮件内容，注意加参数true，表示启用html格式
            messageHelper.setText(mailBean.getEmailContent(), true);
            javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("发送失败", e);
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean sendAttachedFileMail(MailBean mailBean)
            throws IitdevRuntimeException {
        //MimeMessage mailMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
        // 设置utf-8或GBK编码，否则邮件会有乱码
        MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = null;

        try {
            messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "utf-8");
            messageHelper.setTo(mailBean.getToEmail());
            messageHelper.setFrom(mailBean.getFromEmail());
            messageHelper.setSubject(mailBean.getEmailTitle());
            // 邮件内容，注意加参数true，表示启用html格式
            messageHelper.setText(mailBean.getEmailContent(), true);
            // 遍历文件上传
            for (File file : mailBean.getSendFiles()) {
                FileSystemResource fsr = new FileSystemResource(file);
                messageHelper.addAttachment(file.getName(), fsr);
            }
            javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("发送失败", e);
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

}