大规模数据快速迁移
In last month’s chart, Safari on the iPad had the largest jump with IE being the only desktop browser to make a reasonable gain. Was it a statistical blip? Let’s look at the latest figures from StatCounter…
在上个月的图表中 ，iPad上的Safari 涨幅最大，而IE是唯一获得合理收益的桌面浏览器。 这是统计上的亮点吗？ 让我们看看StatCounter的最新数据 ……
2014年6月至7月全球台式机和平板电脑浏览器统计 (Worldwide Desktop & Tablet Browser Statistics, June to July 2014)
The following table shows browser usage movements during the past month.
下表显示了过去一个月中浏览器的使用情况。
| Browser | June | July | change | relative |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE (all) | 20.98% | 21.36% | +0.38% | +1.80% |
| IE11 | 8.69% | 9.08% | +0.39% | +4.50% |
| IE10 | 3.21% | 3.34% | +0.13% | +4.00% |
| IE9 | 3.17% | 3.30% | +0.13% | +4.10% |
| IE8 | 5.40% | 5.22% | -0.18% | -3.30% |
| IE7 | 0.17% | 0.14% | -0.03% | -17.60% |
| IE6 | 0.34% | 0.28% | -0.06% | -17.60% |
| Chrome | 45.54% | 45.39% | -0.15% | -0.30% |
| Firefox | 17.94% | 17.50% | -0.44% | -2.50% |
| Safari | 4.48% | 4.41% | -0.07% | -1.60% |
| iPad Safari | 5.81% | 6.16% | +0.35% | +6.00% |
| Opera | 1.32% | 1.34% | +0.02% | +1.50% |
| Others | 3.93% | 3.84% | -0.09% | -2.30% |
| 浏览器 | 六月 | 七月 | 更改 | 相对的 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE浏览器(全部) | 20.98％ | 21.36％ | + 0.38％ | + 1.80％ |
| IE11 | 8.69％ | 9.08％ | + 0.39％ | + 4.50％ |
| IE10 | 3.21％ | 3.34％ | + 0.13％ | + 4.00％ |
| IE9 | 3.17％ | 3.30％ | + 0.13％ | + 4.10％ |
| IE8 | 5.40％ | 5.22％ | -0.18％ | -3.30％ |
| IE7 | 0.17％ | 0.14％ | -0.03％ | -17.60％ |
| IE6 | 0.34％ | 0.28％ | -0.06％ | -17.60％ |
| Chrome | 45.54％ | 45.39％ | -0.15％ | -0.30％ |
| 火狐浏览器 | 17.94％ | 17.50％ | -0.44％ | -2.50％ |
| 苹果浏览器 | 4.48％ | 4.41％ | -0.07％ | -1.60％ |
| iPad Safari | 5.81％ | 6.16％ | + 0.35％ | + 6.00％ |
| 歌剧 | 1.32％ | 1.34％ | + 0.02％ | + 1.50％ |
| 其他 | 3.93％ | 3.84％ | -0.09％ | -2.30％ |
2013年7月至2014年7月全球台式机和平板电脑浏览器统计 (Worldwide Desktop & Tablet Browser Statistics, July 2013 to July 2014)
The following table shows browser usage movements during the past twelve months:
下表显示了过去十二个月内浏览器使用情况的变化：
| Browser | July 2013 | July 2014 | change | relative |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE (all) | 24.52% | 21.36% | -3.16% | -12.90% |
| IE11 | 0.02% | 9.08% | +9.06% | +45,300.00% |
| IE10 | 10.92% | 3.34% | -7.58% | -69.40% |
| IE9 | 5.31% | 3.30% | -2.01% | -37.90% |
| IE8 | 7.63% | 5.22% | -2.41% | -31.60% |
| IE7 | 0.44% | 0.14% | -0.30% | -68.20% |
| IE6 | 0.20% | 0.28% | +0.08% | +40.00% |
| Chrome | 43.14% | 45.39% | +2.25% | +5.20% |
| Firefox | 20.09% | 17.50% | -2.59% | -12.90% |
| Safari | 8.59% | 10.57% | +1.98% | +23.10% |
| Opera | 1.09% | 1.34% | +0.25% | +22.90% |
| Others | 2.57% | 3.84% | +1.27% | +49.40% |
| 浏览器 | 2013年7月 | 2014年7月 | 更改 | 相对的 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE浏览器(全部) | 24.52％ | 21.36％ | -3.16％ | -12.90％ |
| IE11 | 0.02％ | 9.08％ | + 9.06％ | + 45,300.00％ |
| IE10 | 10.92％ | 3.34％ | -7.58％ | -69.40％ |
| IE9 | 5.31％ | 3.30％ | -2.01％ | -37.90％ |
| IE8 | 7.63％ | 5.22％ | -2.41％ | -31.60％ |
| IE7 | 0.44％ | 0.14％ | -0.30％ | -68.20％ |
| IE6 | 0.20％ | 0.28％ | + 0.08％ | + 40.00％ |
| Chrome | 43.14％ | 45.39％ | + 2.25％ | + 5.20％ |
| 火狐浏览器 | 20.09％ | 17.50％ | -2.59％ | -12.90％ |
| 苹果浏览器 | 8.59％ | 10.57％ | + 1.98％ | + 23.10％ |
| 歌剧 | 1.09％ | 1.34％ | + 0.25％ | + 22.90％ |
| 其他 | 2.57％ | 3.84％ | + 1.27％ | + 49.40％ |
The tables show market share estimates for desktop browsers. The ‘change’ column is the absolute increase or decrease in market share. The ‘relative’ column indicates the proportional change, i.e. 17.6% of IE6 users switched browsers last month. There are several caveats so I recommend you read How Browser Market Share is Calculated.
下表显示了桌面浏览器的市场份额估计值。 “更改”列是市场份额的绝对增加或减少。 “相对”列表示比例变化，即IE6用户上个月切换浏览器的比例为17.6％。 有几个警告，所以我建议您阅读如何计算浏览器市场份额 。
Again, it’s the iPad enjoying the sun with a 0.35% leap. IE also experienced a 0.38% gain which is unusual given that Microsoft’s browser normally decreases during weekends and holiday periods in the US and Europe. (Ignore the 45K% increase for IE11 — it was a beta browser this time last year.)
同样，这是iPad以0.35％的速度享受阳光。 IE也增长了0.38％，这是不寻常的，因为在美国和欧洲，Microsoft的浏览器通常在周末和节假日期间会减少。 (忽略IE11的增幅为45,000％，它是去年同期的beta版浏览器。)
Longer term, IE has fared less well. 12.9% of IE users switched to a competing browser during the past twelve months and I suspect mobile and tablet growth has been partially responsible. Coincidentally, 12.9% of Firefox users have also switched during the same period. Firefox is available on mobiles but only as the default browser on Firefox OS which is yet to dent the market. The application is installed on relatively few Android devices.
从长远来看，IE表现不佳。 在过去的12个月中，有12.9％的IE用户切换到了竞争的浏览器，我怀疑移动和平板电脑的增长应部分负责。 巧合的是，同期有12.9％的Firefox用户也进行了切换。 Firefox在移动设备上可用，但仅作为尚未影响市场的Firefox OS上的默认浏览器。 该应用程序安装在相对较少的Android设备上。
Chrome, OSX Safari and Opera barely moved. For the moment, it seems users are happy with their desktop browser and see little reason to switch.
Chrome，OSX Safari和Opera几乎没有动。 目前，用户似乎对他们的桌面浏览器感到满意，并且几乎没有理由进行切换。
2014年6月至2014年7月全球移动浏览器统计数据 (Worldwide Mobile Browser Statistics, June to July 2014)
Mobile usage is more exciting and increased by 1% in a single month to stand at 29.48% of all web activity. If current trends continue, desktop and mobile parity will be reached by early 2016.
移动设备使用量更令人兴奋，并且在一个月内增长了1％， 达到所有网络活动的29.48％ 。 如果目前的趋势继续下去 ，则到2016年初将实现台式机和移动设备的比价。
The top mobile browsing applications:
顶级的移动浏览应用程序：
| Mobile Browser | June | July | change | relative |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iPhone | 22.38% | 22.94% | +0.56% | +2.50% |
| Android | 24.49% | 22.91% | -1.58% | -6.50% |
| Chrome | 19.40% | 21.53% | +2.13% | +11.00% |
| Opera Mini/Mobile | 11.49% | 11.11% | -0.38% | -3.30% |
| UC Browser | 9.81% | 9.56% | -0.25% | -2.50% |
| Nokia Browser | 4.13% | 3.87% | -0.26% | -6.30% |
| IEMobile | 2.35% | 2.40% | +0.05% | +2.10% |
| Others | 5.95% | 5.68% | -0.27% | -4.50% |
| 手机浏览器 | 六月 | 七月 | 更改 | 相对的 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 苹果手机 | 22.38％ | 22.94％ | + 0.56％ | + 2.50％ |
| 安卓系统 | 24.49％ | 22.91％ | -1.58％ | -6.50％ |
| Chrome | 19.40％ | 21.53％ | + 2.13％ | + 11.00％ |
| Opera Mini /手机 | 11.49％ | 11.11％ | -0.38％ | -3.30％ |
| UC浏览器 | 9.81％ | 9.56％ | -0.25％ | -2.50％ |
| 诺基亚浏览器 | 4.13％ | 3.87％ | -0.26％ | -6.30％ |
| IEMobile | 2.35％ | 2.40％ | + 0.05％ | + 2.10％ |
| 其他 | 5.95％ | 5.68％ | -0.27％ | -4.50％ |
Safari on the iPhone is back as the number one mobile browser — but it won’t remain there long. Android browsing is evenly split between Chrome and the older stock browser. Chrome looks set to jump two places to the top of the chart at some point during August.
iPhone上的Safari再次成为第一大移动浏览器-但它不会存在太久。 Chrome和旧版浏览器之间平均分配Android浏览。 Chrome在八月份的某个时候看起来有望跃升至图表顶部的两个位置。
Chrome will shortly become the most dominant mobile browser as users migrate to newer Android devices. The iPhone is a strong second but it will become increasingly difficult for other vendors to compete. The dwindling feature phone market spells the end for the lightweight Nokia, Opera and UC browsers. Opera and UC are also available on smartphones but have niche appeal. Similarly, Windows and Firefox OS phones may never have the significant impact on the market their owners desire.
随着用户迁移到更新的Android设备，Chrome很快将成为最主要的移动浏览器。 iPhone是第二强，但其他厂商的竞争将变得越来越困难。 功能手机市场的萎缩标志着轻巧的诺基亚，Opera和UC浏览器的终结。 Opera和UC也可以在智能手机上使用，但具有吸引力。 同样，Windows和Firefox OS手机可能永远不会对其拥有者所希望的市场产生重大影响。
Developing for two main mobile browsers will make our lives easier. But will we have a less varied and colorful mobile market? The Apple/Google mobile duopoly is coming…
开发两种主要的移动浏览器将使我们的生活更轻松。 但是，我们将拥有一个多样化程度更低且丰富多彩的移动市场吗？ 苹果/谷歌手机双头垄断即将到来...
翻译自: https://www.sitepoint.com/browser-trends-august-2014-massive-mobile-migration/
大规模数据快速迁移
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