云计算 小企业_小型企业云计算

云计算 小企业

In just the past few years, cloud computing has moved from novel idea, to industry standard – and for good reason. Whether your looking for security or scalability, the cloud is fast becoming the solution of choice for hosting. The best part is anyone can make the switch; you don’t have to be in the Fortune 500 to start reaping the benefits of the cloud.

在过去的几年中，云计算已经从新颖的想法转变为行业标准，这是有充分理由的。 无论您是要寻找安全性还是可扩展性，云都将Swift成为托管的首选解决方案。 最好的部分是任何人都可以进行切换； 您不必进入《财富》 500强，即可开始享受云的好处。

There are a myriad of options when choosing a host, but for the purposes of this article we’ll be focusing on Amazon’s EC2 Cloud, and the collection of tools associated within their stellar service.

选择主机时有很多选择，但是出于本文的目的，我们将重点关注Amazon的EC2云以及其恒星服务中关联的工具集合。

为什么选择云计算 (Why Choose Cloud Computing)

Both Large and Small Businesses enjoy the same advantages with hosting in Amazon’s cloud, but for a smaller company that doesn’t have an IT team, and loads of capital to invest, it allows them to break into a new world of hosting and start taking advantage of all the benefits.

大型企业和小型企业都享有与托管在亚马逊云中相同的优势，但是对于没有IT团队且没有大量投资资金的较小公司，这使他们可以进入托管的新世界并开始采用所有好处的优势。

可扩展性 (Scalability)

In the old days of hosting, upgrading your server was a pain! A professional would be required to physically go to your data center (assuming your web server wasn’t located under the stairs of your home), install new hardware or software, and pray that everything went well. It was risky business.

在托管的过去，升级您的服务器很痛苦！ 要求专业人员亲自去您的数据中心(假设您的Web服务器不在家里的楼梯下)，安装新的硬件或软件，并祈祷一切顺利。 这是冒险的生意。

Luckily, things have changed. From the comfort of your favorite coffee shop, cloud hosts like Amazon allow you to leave the IT nerd at home, and upgrade your server as needed. Whether your site is just sustaining heavy, consistent growth, or a new product has pushed your server to the limits, it’s never been easier to allocate additional resources to your server.

幸运的是，情况已经改变。 通过您最喜欢的咖啡店的舒适服务，亚马逊等云主机可让您将IT书呆子留在家中，并根据需要升级服务器。 无论您的站点是仅维持持续的，持续的增长，还是新产品将服务器推向了极限，向服务器分配额外的资源从未如此简单。

Anyone who’s gone into the data center at 3am to perform server maintenance can stand behind the principle; you wont find a cheaper, easier solution.

凌晨3点进入数据中心进行服务器维护的任何人都可以支持该原则。 您将找不到更便宜，更轻松的解决方案。

可靠的数据 (Reliable Data)

Whether you’re storing pictures of your brother’s new baby, or sensitive user data, Amazon has a secure, and reliable way to host your files. When you upload anything to the cloud, it’s instantly replicated across data servers across the world.

无论您是存储兄弟的新婴儿的图片还是敏感的用户数据，Amazon都可以通过一种安全可靠的方式来托管文件。 当您将任何内容上传到云时，它会立即在全球的数据服务器之间复制。

减少停机时间 (Reduced Downtime)

The dreaded server crash is a little less scary when the cloud backs you. Imagine what it takes to restore your physical server after it’s crashed. If it’s self managed, you’d better be up for a trip to your datacenter, otherwise get ready for some tense phone calls with your host while they try and sort through what happened.

当云为您提供支持时，可怕的服务器崩溃会少一些可怕。 想象一下，当您的物理服务器崩溃后，该如何恢复。 如果它是自我管理的，则最好准备去数据中心旅行，否则准备好与主机进行一些紧张的通话，而主机则试图对发生的事情进行分类。

Again, Amazon’s cloud comes to the rescue. With an online management console that you can access anywhere, anytime, you’re able to choose from a myriad of options to restore your server and get it up and running again.

再次，亚马逊的云来拯救。 有了一个在线管理控制台，您可以随时随地访问它，您可以从众多选项中进行选择，以还原服务器并使其重新启动并运行。

启动成本低 (Low Start Costs)

Nothing gets me quite so excited as the word free, and with Amazon, you don’t have to look to far to find it. If you’re ready to make the switch, Amazon will allow you to set up a single micro server for one year, free.

没有什么比免费这个词更令我兴奋的了，在亚马逊，您不必费劲就可以找到它。 如果您准备进行切换，Amazon将允许您免费设置一台微型服务器一年。

What does this mean for small business? Well, for one, it’s one less cost to worry about in the first (and possibly hardest) year of business.

这对小型企业意味着什么？ 好吧，一方面，在业务的第一年(甚至可能是最艰难的一年)中担心的成本要少一个。

If you’re well established, it allows you to convert your platform onto the cloud without sweating bullets, and launch when you’re ready.

如果您已经建立良好的环境，则可以在不费吹灰之力的情况下将平台转换到云中，并在准备就绪时启动。

Finally, if you’re a web designer, you get to boast a year a free hosting to potential clients, and set them up on their own personal cloud servers. You’ll be a hero, and everyone’s happy.

最后，如果您是一名网站设计师，则必须为潜在客户吹嘘一年的免费托管，然后将其设置在自己的个人云服务器上。 您将成为英雄，每个人都会幸福。

小型企业的优势 (Small Business Advantages)

Anyone who is serious about making it on the web has to face the facts that it’s a highly competitive world. It’s hard to know where to invest your time and money, be in development, design, SEO, servers, etc. One thing you can be certain of is this: cloud computing levels the playing ground.

任何认真地在网络上进行制作的人都必须面对这样一个事实，即它是一个竞争激烈的世界。 很难知道将时间和金钱用于开发，设计，SEO，服务器等方面。您可以确定的一件事是： 云计算为竞争提供了条件。

It doesn’t matter that Company X is a multi-million dollar firm, and you’re just starting out. The playing field is equal when it comes to hosting – you can both take advantage of all the same tools and resources, with the same percentage investment.

X公司是一家价值数百万美元的公司并不重要，而您才刚刚开始。 在托管方面，竞争环境是平等的–你们都可以利用所有相同的工具和资源，并以相同的百分比投资。

The fact that your site loads 3 seconds faster in Europe than another not taking advantage of Amazon’s Cloud and Content Delivery Network (CDN) will make the difference. You’re the top dog now.

您的网站在欧洲的加载速度比没有利用亚马逊的云和内容交付网络(CDN)的网站要快3秒，这一事实将有所不同。 你现在是头号狗。

进行无缝切换 (Making a seamless switch)

Now, I know you’re all hyped about moving over to the cloud, well, how do you do it? That’s the greatest part! In about 15 minutes you can launch your first Windows or Linux server, and thanks to our handy free micro server, it will cost nothing for you! Here’s a quick walkthrough on how to get started.

现在，我知道你们都对迁移到云上大肆宣传，那么，您如何做到这一点？ 那是最重要的部分！ 在大约15分钟内，您可以启动您的第一台Windows或Linux服务器，并且由于我们提供了方便的免费微型服务器，因此对您来说不算什么！ 这是有关如何入门的快速演练。

注册AWS (Sign up for AWS)

The first step in your journey into Amazon’s EC2 Cloud will be to register an account with Amazon Web Services (AWS). Luckily, it’s a breeze. Simply create an AWS account, and authenticate that you’re a real person with a simple phone call, and you’re on your way.

进入Amazon EC2 Cloud的第一步是在Amazon Web Services(AWS)中注册一个帐户。 幸运的是，这很容易。 只需创建一个AWS账户 ，然后通过简单的电话验证您是真实的人，就可以了。

设置服务器 (Set up your server)

Now that signed in and ready to roll, it’s time to setup your server. There are tons of choices here, and it is a bit daunting to look at. Here are a few guidelines to help you make your choice.

既然已登录并准备开始运行，就该设置服务器了。 这里有很多选择，要看它有点令人生畏。 这里有一些准则可以帮助您做出选择。

The main choice is between Linux and Windows operating systems. Most people will need to choose one or the other based on their developers, but if you have the option, it is worth mentioning that Linux servers are much cheaper to operate, and Amazon has an option for their own Linux server. If you’re having trouble deciding which Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to choose from, you can follow a host of tutorials for both windows and Linux that will help you out.

主要选择是在Linux和Windows操作系统之间。 大多数人将需要根据其开发人员选择一个或另一个，但是如果您有选择的话，值得一提的是Linux服务器的运行成本要便宜得多，Amazon可以选择自己的Linux服务器。 如果您在决定选择哪个Amazon Machine Image(AMI)时遇到问题，可以按照有关Windows和Linux的大量教程进行操作，这将对您有所帮助。

九云生活 (Living on Cloud Nine)

Now you can sleep easy while your server turns and churns, providing scalable, reliable content, and a great experience for your web browsers. Remember that Amazon hosts a good many additional tools to help you tailor the best experience for your users, or scale your website even more. Check out the full list of AWS Products, and have fun living on cloud nine!

现在，您可以在服务器旋转和搅动时轻松入睡，为您的Web浏览器提供可扩展的，可靠的内容以及出色的体验。 请记住，亚马逊拥有许多其他工具，可帮助您为用户量身定制最佳体验，或进一步扩展您的网站。 查看AWS产品的完整列表，并享受在云端9上生活的乐趣！

Image via Ratikova / Shutterstock

图片来自Ratikova / Shutterstock

翻译自: https://www.sitepoint.com/cloud-computing-for-small-business/

云计算 小企业