防御性编程_防御性设计

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-05 12:07:50 发布

culiao2169

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-05 12:07:50 发布

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原文链接：https://contexturesblog.com/archives/2008/10/16/defensive-design/

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防御性编程

It's not the best book that I've seen on web design, but it's easy to read, and illustrates its common sense guidelines with good and bad examples from popular sites.

这不是我在网页设计上看过的最好的书，但它很容易阅读，并通过受欢迎的站点中的好与坏示例说明了其常识性准则。

At the end of the book there's a design test that you can use on your own web site, to see how it rates.

本书结尾处有一个设计测试，您可以在您自己的网站上使用它，以查看其评分。

当事情发生严重错误时 (When Things Go Horribly Wrong)

As a customer, my worst web site experience was with the Westin Hotel, while booking accommodations for a conference. I selected my arrival and departure dates, then clicked a button to view room information, so I could decide which type I wanted.

作为客户，我最糟糕的网站体验是在威斯汀酒店预订会议住宿的时候。我选择了到达和离开的日期，然后单击一个按钮以查看房间信息，这样我就可以确定想要的类型。

I closed the room info window, completed the booking, and got my confirmation, which I quickly read, then filed.

我关闭了房间信息窗口，完成了预订，并得到了我的确认，我Swift阅读了该确认，然后提交了。

About a week before the conference, I checked the confirmation, and realized that it was for only one night, instead of the four that I needed. A few frantic phone calls later, I had the four nights booked, although one night was a a different hotel, a few doors down from the Westin.

在会议开始前大约一周，我检查了确认信息，意识到那只是一个晚上，而不是我需要的四个晚上。后来有几个疯狂的电话打来，我预定了四个晚上，尽管一个晚上是另一家旅馆，离威斯汀酒店只有几扇门。

What went wrong? I went back to the site and tested. While booking, when I opened that room info window, it wiped out my departure date! Now that's bad design. One of the book's 40 guidelines suggests saving customer data in incomplete forms.

什么地方出了错？我回到现场进行了测试。预订时，当我打开那个房间信息窗口时，它擦掉了我的出发日期！现在，这是糟糕的设计。该书的40条指南之一建议以不完整的形式保存客户数据。