云计算在生活的实例2017_2017年云计算的6个预测

云计算在生活的实例2017

Over 2016, businesses across the globe have continued to adopt cloud computing as part of their IT infrastructure and this is set to continue into 2017 and beyond. In this article, we’ll give you the heads up on the current trends in cloud computing and show you what’s likely to be in store in 2017. For those companies that haven’t considered using the cloud yet, what you read here might make you change your mind.

在2016年，全球企业继续将云计算作为其IT基础架构的一部分，并将持续到2017年及以后。 在本文中，我们将为您提供有关云计算当前趋势的最新信息，并向您展示2017年将要存储的内容。对于那些尚未考虑使用云的公司，您在此处阅读的内容可能会使你改变主意。

 

1.企业在云上进行更多投资 (1. Businesses investing more in the cloud)

According to the IDG’s 2016 Enterprise Cloud Computing Survey, investment in cloud computing is set to continue its upwards trend during 2017 with US companies planning to spend an average of $1.77M on the cloud and companies in Europe and the rest of the world spending $1.3M. For larger companies, with over 1000 employees, the average figure is $3M. Of those large companies, one in ten will spend at least $10M just on apps and platforms.

根据IDG的2016年企业云计算调查 ，对云计算的投资将在2017年继续保持增长趋势，美国公司计划在云上平均花费177万美元，欧洲和世界其他地区的公司则花费130万美元。 对于拥有超过1000名员工的大公司，平均数字为300万美元。 在这些大公司中，十分之一将仅在应用程序和平台上花费至少1000万美元。

It is also predicted that 2017 will see companies spending 28% of their IT budgets on cloud computing. Most of this, 45%, will be spent on Software as a Service (SaaS) with a further 30% on Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS). In addition, companies will spend 19% of their cloud budgets using Platform as a Service (PaaS) for development.

预计到2017年，公司将将28％的IT预算用于云计算。 其中大部分(45％)将用于软件即服务(SaaS)，另外30％将用于基础架构即服务(IaaS)。 此外，公司将使用平台即服务(PaaS)来开发其19％的云预算。

 

2.大多数使用云来运行应用程序的公司 (2. Most companies using cloud to run apps)

Cloud computing is fast becoming the standard way for businesses to run apps. At least 70% of all organisations have a cloud run app (up from 51% in 2011) and for larger organisations, the figure is even higher (75%). Indeed, by 2020 the prediction is that 90% of all organisations will be running cloud apps.

云计算正Swift成为企业运行应用程序的标准方式。 至少70％的组织拥有云运行应用程序(2011年为51％)，而大型组织的这一数字甚至更高(75％)。 实际上，到2020年，预测是所有组织中有90％将运行云应用程序。

2017 will see the adoption of cloud applications accelerate and expand, with a far wider range of apps being available to use. It is estimated that by the end of the year, most IT departments will have the majority of their apps and platforms (60%) on cloud systems.

在2017年，云应用程序的采用将加速和扩展，可使用的应用程序范围将更加广泛。 据估计，到今年年底，大多数IT部门将在云系统上使用大多数应用程序和平台(占60％)。

 

3.将更多服务迁移到云的公司 (3. Companies moving more services to the cloud)

IDG asked companies how they will develop their reliance on cloud computing over the next 18 months, with some surprising results. At the moment, the average company runs 45% of its operations in the cloud (23% private cloud, 15% Public Cloud and 7% hybrid cloud). In 18 months those companies plan to increase reliance on the cloud to 60% (28% private cloud, 22% public cloud and 10% hybrid cloud).  This tells us that not only are companies pushing more and more of their environment to the cloud but that, increasingly, they are favouring public cloud as the place to go.

IDG询问了公司在未来18个月中如何发展对云计算的依赖，并取得了一些令人惊讶的结果。 目前，普通公司在云中运行其业务的45％(私有云23％，公共云15％和混合云7％)。 这些公司计划在18个月内将对云的依赖度提高到60％(私有云28％，公共云22％和混合云10％)。 这告诉我们，不仅公司将越来越多的环境推向云环境，而且越来越多的公司开始青睐公共云。

The other thing we learn is that businesses are starting to use using multiple cloud models to meet differing IT needs. Currently, 62% of companies use private cloud, 60% use public cloud and 26% use a hybrid.

我们了解到的另一件事是，企业开始使用多种云模型来满足不同的IT需求。 当前，有62％的公司使用私有云，60％的公司使用公共云，26％的公司使用混合云。

 

4.数据成为云采用的关键驱动力 (4. Data becoming the key driver of cloud adoption)

Big data analytics is fast becoming a critical tool and businesses, big and small, are seeing the huge benefits that the cloud has to offer in this area. Larger companies can make enormous savings by migrating to a cloud network whilst, for smaller businesses, the cloud offers them the opportunities to compete with larger enterprises on a level playing field.

大数据分析正Swift成为一种关键工具，大小企业都已意识到云在此领域必须提供的巨大利益。 大型公司可以通过迁移到云网络来节省大量资金，而对于小型企业，云为他们提供了在公平竞争环境中与大型企业竞争的机会 。

For this reason, big data analytics, data storage and data management are the main reasons why businesses are adopting cloud technology. 43% of companies cite these as their main reason for migration during 2017 (22% for analytics and 21% for storage and management).

因此，大数据分析，数据存储和数据管理是企业采用云技术的主要原因。 43％的公司将这些作为其在2017年迁移的主要原因(22％的分析，21％的存储和管理)。

 

5.谁在花钱？ (5. Who is spending the money?)

There is a difference between large and small organisations when it comes to who controls the budgets on cloud adoption. In enterprise sized organisations, the spending is driven by chief information officers, IT architects and the IT networking management. In small and medium sized businesses, the push for cloud investment and spending is being made by chief executives, chief financial officers and chief information officers. The reason for this could be that SMBs don’t have in-house architects to push for cloud adoption or because IT staff aren’t given the authority to spend the budgets without having to bring it before more senior officers first.

大型组织和小型组织在谁控制云采用预算方面有区别。 在企业规模的组织中，支出由首席信息官，IT架构师和IT网络管理驱动。 在中小型企业中，首席执行官，首席财务官和首席信息官正在推动云投资和支出。 造成这种情况的原因可能是中小型企业没有内部架构师来推动采用云计算，或者是因为IT员工没有权限花预算而不必先将预算花在更多高级官员身上。

Perhaps one of the biggest differences is the influence of the chief IT security officer. This person has influence over cloud IT spending in 80% of enterprises but only 59% of SMBs. With security, such an issue across the board, it looks like senior management is listening to security concerns much more in bigger companies than smaller ones.

最大的差异之一可能是首席IT安全官的影响力。 此人对80％的企业中的云IT支出有影响，但只有59％的中小型企业具有影响力。 对于安全性，这是一个全面的问题，看来高层管理人员在听大型公司的声音比听小型公司的声音要多得多。

 

6.阻碍云采用的担忧 (6. Concerns that hinder cloud adoption)

Whilst cloud adoption is on the rise and many companies are benefitting from it, some companies still have reservations about using it. From their survey, IDG found that the main concerns amongst companies were issues with where data is stored, cloud security and vendor lock-in.

尽管云采用率正在上升，许多公司正在从中受益，但一些公司仍对使用它持保留态度。 根据他们的调查，IDG发现公司之间的主要担忧是数据存储位置，云安全性和供应商锁定等问题。

The issue regarding where data is stored is fired by some governments’ insistence that they should have access to data stored on servers within their borders. For example, if a UK company had sensitive data stored on a server based in the US, it may be breaking EU regulations on privacy. This, obviously, may prevent a UK business choosing a vendor with US based servers. For this reason, many expect that companies will move towards a localisation model in the next year with many businesses choosing cloud vendors based within their own country.

有关存储数据的位置的问题是由于一些政府坚持认为它们应该访问其边界内服务器上存储的数据而引发的。 例如，如果一家英国公司在位于美国的服务器上存储了敏感数据，则可能违反了欧盟关于隐私的法规。 显然，这可能会阻止英国企业选择具有美国服务器的供应商。 因此，许多人期望公司明年将向本地化模式迈进，许多企业会在自己的国家/地区选择云供应商。

When it comes to cloud security, cloud vendors generally have better security in place than in-house data centres. They have to meet robust standards and have the expert IT staff in place to ensure consistent monitoring and defence. In addition, their use of up to date hardware and software means they are less likely to be vulnerable to the security holes found in data centres that use legacy software and older hardware.

在云安全方面，云厂商通常比内部数据中心拥有更好的安全性。 他们必须满足可靠的标准，并配备专业的IT人员，以确保一致的监视和防御。 此外，他们使用最新的硬件和软件意味着他们不太容易受到使用旧版软件和较旧硬件的数据中心中安全漏洞的攻击。

With regard to vendor lock-in (the over-reliance on a vendor’s infrastructure and management), the advice is to rethink how you manage your IT. Companies do need to use the cloud and they do need the IT services that cloud vendors bring. To prevent being tied to any one vendor, they just need to develop the in-house skills needed to manage their own cloud system.

关于供应商锁定(过度依赖供应商的基础架构和管理)，建议是重新考虑如何管理IT。 公司确实需要使用云，并且他们确实需要云供应商带来的IT服务。 为了避免与任何一家供应商建立联系，他们只需要开发管理自己的云系统所需的内部技能。

Indeed, this lack of in-house skills is also one of the problems that prevent many companies adopting private or hybrid cloud computing. In the next year, as more companies begin to see that cloud adoption is more of a when than an if, it is likely we’ll see a rise in IT spending on training to develop these skills.

确实，缺乏内部技能也是许多公司无法采用私有或混合云计算的问题之一。 明年，随着越来越多的公司开始意识到采用云计算的时机比不采用云计算的机率高，我们很可能会看到培训这些技能的IT支出增加。

 

结论 (Conclusion)

A few years ago, moving to the cloud was seen as something which could give a company an advantage over those which had not. It is no longer seen in that way. Today, it’s pretty much indispensable and those who don’t have it are seen as disadvantaged. Over the next year, cloud adoption is going to increase even more. More companies are going to use it, and those that already use it are going to increase their reliance upon it.

几年前，迁移到云被视为可以使公司比没有云的公司具有优势。 不再以这种方式看到。 今天，它几乎是必不可少的，而那些没有它的人则被视为处于不利地位。 明年，云采用将进一步增加。 更多的公司将使用它，而已经使用它的公司将增加对它的依赖。

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翻译自: https://www.eukhost.com/blog/webhosting/6-predictions-for-cloud-computing-in-2017/

云计算在生活的实例2017