mac 启动修复_如何使用恢复模式修复Mac启动问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-26 09:37:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-26 09:37:34 发布

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原文链接：https://www.howtogeek.com/393221/how-to-fix-mac-startup-problems-using-recovery-mode/

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mac 启动修复

If your Mac won’t boot, there’s a hidden “Recovery Mode” that you can use to diagnose and fix issues or reinstall macOS completely.

如果Mac无法启动，则存在隐藏的“恢复模式”，可用于诊断和修复问题或完全重新安装macOS。

The first thing you’ll need to do is boot into Recovery Mode. Fortunately, that’s easy. Turn off your Mac and then restart it, holding down Command+R while it starts. This should get you into Recovery Mode, where you’ll see the macOS Utilities window. Recovery Mode provides four services. You can restore from a Time Machine Backup, get help online from the Apple Support site, try to fix disk problems with Disk Utility, and reinstall macOS. We’re going to be focusing on those last two options in this article.

您需要做的第一件事是启动进入恢复模式。幸运的是，这很容易。关闭Mac，然后重新启动它，并在启动时按住Command + R。这将使您进入“恢复模式”，在这里您将看到macOS实用程序窗口。恢复模式提供四种服务。您可以从Time Machine备份还原，可以从Apple支持站点在线获取帮助，尝试使用“磁盘工具”解决磁盘问题，然后重新安装macOS。在本文中，我们将重点介绍最后两个选项。

从恢复分区运行急救 (Run First Aid From Your Recovery Partition)

The Recovery Partition on all Macs comes loaded with Disk Utility, which can run “First Aid” on a drive that may be corrupted, and attempt to fix some of the issues. This

所有Mac上的恢复分区均随附有磁盘实用程序，该实用程序可以在可能已损坏的驱动器上运行“急救”，并尝试修复某些问题。这个

Warning: If the Disk Utility tells you that your drive is about to fail, take it seriously. We recommend backing up your Mac (if you’re not already doing it) and replacing the disk. Disk Utility won’t be able to fix a failing disk.

警告：如果“磁盘工具”告诉您驱动器将要发生故障，请认真对待。我们建议备份Mac (如果尚未备份)并更换磁盘。磁盘实用程序将无法修复发生故障的磁盘。

After it’s done, try booting into macOS again. If Disk Utility wasn’t able to fix all your problems, you could try running it again. If often can fix more on the second run-through.

完成后，尝试再次启动进入macOS。如果“磁盘工具”无法解决所有问题，则可以尝试再次运行它。如果经常可以在第二次修复中解决更多问题。

However, if Disk Utility reports that it can’t fix some errors, it’s probably a good time to back up anything you can and replace your disk.

但是，如果“磁盘工具”报告无法解决某些错误，则可能是备份所有可能的内容并更换磁盘的好时机。

如果其他所有方法均失败：重新安装macOS (If All Else Fails: Reinstall macOS)

Sometimes, you just have to start over. Luckily, you won’t lose your files when reinstalling macOS, as it uses the same process as upgrading. This assumes, of course, that your drive is still working and isn’t completely corrupted, which may cause issues. Still, it’s best to make a backup first, which you can do in Disk Utility without loading into macOS.

有时，您只需要重新开始。幸运的是，重新安装macOS时不会丢失文件，因为它使用与升级相同的过程。当然，这假设您的驱动器仍在工作并且没有完全损坏，这可能会导致问题。不过，最好还是先进行备份，您可以在“磁盘工具”中进行备份而无需加载到macOS中。

On the Recovery Mode splash screen, select “Reinstall macOS,” which will bring up the installer.

在“恢复模式”初始屏幕上，选择“重新安装macOS”，这将启动安装程序。