bash 检查参数是否定义_如何检查功能是否已在Bash中定义？

bash 检查参数是否定义

I would like to know whether a function, say f1(), has already been defined in Bash. How should I do it?

我想知道是否已经在Bash中定义了一个函数f1() 。 我该怎么办？

You can use the type -t to get a string of the type of the name:

您可以使用type -t来获取名称类型的字符串 ：

If the -t option is used, type prints a string which is one of alias, keyword, function, builtin, or file if name is an alias, shell reserved word, function, builtin, or disk file, respectively.

如果使用-t选项，则类型将打印一个字符串，该字符串是别名，关键字，函数，内置文件或文件之一，如果名称是别名， shell保留字，函数，内置文件或磁盘文件。

So this piece of code check whether a function has already been defined:

因此，这段代码检查是否已定义函数：

tf=$(type -t f1 2>/dev/null || rt=$?)
if [[ "$tf" != "function" ]]; then
    echo "f1 is defined as a function"
fi

The rt=$? here makes sure that statement’s return code is 0 so that it works well with set -o errexit.

rt=$? 这里确保该语句的返回码为0，以便它与set -o errexit一起很好地工作。

Answered by Eric Z Ma.

埃里克·马（Eric Z Ma）回答。

翻译自: https://www.systutorials.com/how-to-check-whether-a-function-has-been-defined-in-bash/

bash 检查参数是否定义