hp probook fn_如何在HP ProBook(或兼容笔记本电脑)上安装Mac OS X Lion

本文详细介绍了如何在非苹果机器,特别是HP ProBook(如4530S)上安装Mac OS X Lion,从而实现95%的MacBook Pro体验。虽然这个过程比直接购买Mac复杂,但可以节省成本。关键步骤包括确认硬件兼容性、使用UniBeast制作安装USB、分区硬盘、安装OS X和使用特殊安装程序确保所有设备功能正常。注意事项包括确保拥有Atheros Wi-Fi模块和正确的BIOS设置。
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hp probook fn

hp probook fn

There’s nothing more satisfying than building a hackintosh, i.e. installing Mac OS X on a non-Apple machine. Although it isn’t as easy as it sounds, but the end result is worth the effort. Building a PC with specific components and installing Mac OS X on it can save you thousands of dollars you might spend on a real Mac. And now, it’s time to step into the portable world. Today we will show how you can turn an HP ProBook (or any compatible Sandy Bridge laptop) into a 95% MacBook Pro!

没有什么比构建hackintosh更加令人满意的,即在非Apple机器上安装Mac OSX。 尽管这听起来并不容易,但最终结果值得付出努力。 用特定的组件构建PC并在其上安装Mac OS X可以为您节省数千美元,而您可能在真正的Mac上花费了。 现在,是时候进入便携式世界了。 今天,我们将展示如何将HP ProBook(或任何兼容的Sandy Bridge笔记本电脑)变成95%的MacBook Pro!

Why should (or shouldn’t) you do it?

为什么要(或不应该)这样做?

Let’s clarify whether or not it should be done. Firstly, we all know Apple makes awesome laptops. The design, build quality, and the aesthetics (not to mention, the glowing Apple) would make you crave for one. Secondly, all these Apple laptops are bundled with Mac OS X, which (for some people) is the most user-friendly and annoyance-free operating system. Digital artists, musicians, video editors, they all prefer Mac for a reason. So the verdict is, if hardware design is what you really look for, you should get a real Mac, and we are not at all stopping you from doing so. But if you’re only concerned with the OS (and saving a few bucks in your pocket), you may consider giving this a shot. But remember, it may not perform as good as a real Mac does. The results vary, so hope for the best, and proceed with caution.

让我们澄清一下是否应该这样做。 首先,我们都知道苹果生产出色的笔记本电脑。 设计,制造质量和美学(更不用说发光的Apple)会让您渴望其中的一种。 其次,所有这些Apple笔记本电脑都与Mac OS X捆绑在一起,对于某些人来说,Mac OS X是最用户友好且无烦恼的操作系统。 数字艺术家,音乐家,视频编辑器,出于某种原因,他们都喜欢Mac。 因此可以断定,如果您真正想要的是硬件设计,那么您应该拥有一台真正的Mac,而我们完全不会阻止您这样做。 但是,如果您只关心操作系统(并省下了几美元),则可以考虑尝试一下。 但是请记住,它的性能可能不如真正的Mac。 结果各不相同,因此希望最好,并谨慎行事。

Why HP ProBook?

为什么选择HP ProBook?

If you’re familiar with hackintoshing, you might know that the hackintoshing methods devised by tonymacx86 are the most ‘legal’ ones (since they do not involve piracy, while most other methods are based on piracy). And if you remember, we have already showed you how to install Mac OS X Snow Leopard or installing Mac OS X Lion on a custom-built computer using the tonymacx86 methods. Recently, one of the members of the tonymacx86 community, named ‘BlueKing’ discovered that the HP ProBook (especially the 4530S) is one of the most compatible laptops for running Mac OS X Lion or Snow Leopard (not to mention it resembles a MacBook Pro as well). As you might’ve read in the hackintoshing basics post, it’s all about the motherboard, and the HP ProBook seems to have a hackintoshable motherboard. Apart from that, it has to be a Sandy Bridge processor. The reason is simple, Sandy Bridge processors have built-in graphics support, which means you can get full graphics acceleration (QE/CI) in Mac OS X by slightly tricking it, and you won’t need a dedicated graphics card. So if you are an existing ProBook owner, see if your machine is compatible or not. Finally, there’s one more thing that you need to check. If you want to use Wi-Fi in OS X, your laptop should have an ‘Atheros’ Wi-Fi module. But if you’ve just purchased a ProBook and don’t have the required card (you might have a Broadcom or Ra-link instead), you can buy the Atheros card from eBay for pretty cheap. Be sure to order the right one, HP branded card, part number 593127-001 (just search on eBay for HP Atheros 593127 and you’ll get it). Then just take the old one out, and replace it with the new one. Now that you’ve got all the required items, we’re ready to go.

如果您熟悉hackintoshing,您可能会知道tonymacx86设计的hackintoshing方法是最“合法”的方法(因为它们不涉及盗版,而其他大多数方法都基于盗版)。 而且,如果您还记得,我们已经向您展示了如何使用tonymacx86方法在定制计算机上安装Mac OS X Snow Leopard安装Mac OS X Lion 。 最近,tonymacx86社区的一位成员名为“ BlueKing”发现HP ProBook(尤其是4530S)是运行Mac OS X Lion或Snow Leopard(与MacBook Pro类似的最兼容的笔记本电脑之一)以及)。 正如您可能在hackintoshing基础文章中已经读过的那样,这全都与主板有关,HP ProBook似乎具有可hackintoshing的主板。 除此之外,它必须是Sandy Bridge处理器。 原因很简单,Sandy Bridge处理器具有内置的图形支持,这意味着您只需稍作花招即可在Mac OS X中获得完整的图形加速(QE / CI),并且不需要专用的图形卡。 因此,如果您是ProBook的现有所有者,请查看您的计算机是否兼容。 最后,还需要检查一件事。 如果要在OS X中使用Wi-Fi,则笔记本电脑应具有“ Atheros” Wi-Fi模块。 但是,如果您只是购买了ProBook而没有所需的卡(您可能拥有Broadcom或Ra-link),则可以从eBay上以相当便宜的价格购买Atheros卡。 确保订购正确的HP品牌卡,部件号593127-001(只需在eBay上搜索HP Atheros 593127,即可获得)。 然后只需将旧的取出,并用新的替换。 既然您已经拥有所有必需的物品,我们就可以开始了。

If you have any other Sandy Bridge (core i3 or above) laptop, you can try this method anyway, just be sure to search the tonymacx86 forums for your particular laptop to see if someone else has already tried hackintoshing it. You can also install Mac OS X Snow Leopard on your ProBook or any other laptop (instead of Lion) as described in the iBoot+MultiBeast method. The following procedure is a detailed explanation of the Lion install guide by BlueKing (for snow leopard installation, you may also refer to this guide).

如果您有其他任何Sandy Bridge(i3或更高版本的核心)笔记本电脑,则仍然可以尝试此方法,只需确保在tonymacx86论坛中搜索您的特定笔记本电脑,看看是否有人已经尝试过将其破解。 您还可以按照iBoot + MultiBeast方法中的说明,在ProBook或任何其他笔记本电脑(而不是Lion)上安装Mac OS X Snow Leopard。 以下过程是BlueKing的Lion安装指南的详细说明(有关雪豹的安装,您也可以参考此指南)。

The procedure

步骤

There may be two situations now. Either you’ll have Windows (or any other OS) already installed on the hard drive, or it might be empty. Either way, we want it to be formatted on GPT (so you might have to reformat it if Windows is already installed). Backup your data before you proceed. We will use the UniBeast method. Start off by preparing the UniBeast USB drive. We have a detailed guide on that, so you definitely need to check it out. Explaining the whole thing will take time. But in short, buy the OS X Lion app on a Mac, attach a USB of 8GB or more capacity, format it as Mac OS X Extended, download UniBeast from tonymacx86, run it, be sure to select “Laptop Support” when you run it, wait, voila.

现在可能有两种情况。 您可能已经在硬盘驱动器上安装了Windows(或任何其他操作系统),或者它可能是空的。 无论哪种方式,我们都希望它在GPT上格式化(因此,如果已经安装Windows,则可能必须重新格式化)。 在继续之前,请备份数据。 我们将使用UniBeast方法。 首先准备UniBeast USB驱动器。 我们对此有详细的指南,因此您绝对需要检查一下。 解释整个事情需要时间。 但是简而言之,在Mac上购买OS X Lion应用程序,连接一个8GB或更大容量的USB,将其格式化为Mac OS X Extended,从tonymacx86下载UniBeast ,运行它,请确保在运行时选择“ Laptop Support”等等,瞧。

Once the USB is ready, attach it to your ProBook, and turn it on. Be sure to have the optimum settings, and for that, the simplest way is to restore your BIOS to defaults. Also note down the BIOS version, since we will need that later. Boot from the USB into the installer (press F9 when you turn on your ProBook), let it load, select a language, and click Next.

USB准备就绪后,将其连接到ProBook,然后将其打开。 确保具有最佳设置,为此,最简单的方法是将BIOS恢复为默认设置。 还要记下BIOS版本,因为以后我们需要它。 从USB引导进入安装程序(打开ProBook时按F9键),使其加载,选择一种语言,然后单击“下一步”。

Then on the menu bar, click Utilities> Disk Utility. Now, assuming you want to have a dual-boot system, we will create 3 partitions; One for Mac, one for storing your data, and one for Windows. You can make even more (or lesser) partitions if you want to. In Disk Utility, click the Partitions tab. Create 3 partitions, label them Lion, Empty (or whatever you want), and Windows respectively, and adjust their sizes accordingly (you may or may not create the ‘Windows’ partition, it depends if you want to create a dual-boot system later). Click the Options button, click ‘GUID Partition Table’, and click OK. Make sure the Windows and Empty partitions are formatted as MSDOS and the Mac OS X partition is formatted as Mac OS X Extended (Journaled). Click Apply, and then click Partition to partition the drive.

然后在菜单栏上,单击实用程序>磁盘实用程序。 现在,假设您要使用双引导系统,我们将创建3个分区; 一种用于Mac,一种用于存储数据,另一种用于Windows。 如果需要,可以创建更多(或更少)的分区。 在“磁盘工具”中,单击“分区”选项卡。 创建3个分区,分别将它们标记为LionEmpty (或任何您想要的)和Windows ,并相应地调整其大小(您可能会或可能不会创建“ Windows”分区,这取决于您是否要创建双启动系统后来)。 单击选项按钮,单击“ GUID分区表”,然后单击确定。 确保Windows和Empty分区的格式设置为MSDOS,并且Mac OS X分区的格式设置为Mac OS X Extended(日记)。 单击“应用”,然后单击“分区”以对驱动器进行分区。

This screenshot is just for reference, actual results may vary. This one is just to give you an idea of how it would look like. You may notice that the ‘Windows’ and ‘Empty’ Partitions aren’t labelled here, but you get the idea.

此屏幕快照仅供参考,实际结果可能有所不同。 这只是为了让您了解它的外观。 您可能会注意到这里没有标记“ Windows”和“ Empty”分区,但是您知道了。

Once you’ve done partitioning, quit disk utility. If you want to dual-boot with Windows, it is usually recommended to install Windows first, and then install OS X. But since you have made it half way through the installer, going the other way would take more time, so we will install OS X first. Continue with the installer. Select the Mac partition as the destination (whatever you named it, Lion, or Mac HD), and let it install. It takes about 15-30 minutes, depending on your configuration. When it’s done, you’ll be informed that Mac OS X Lion has been installed, and will be prompted to restart your computer. Do so by clicking the restart button.

完成分区后,退出磁盘实用程序。 如果要使用Windows进行双重引导,通常建议先安装Windows,然后再安装OSX。但是由于已经在安装程序中进行了一半,因此采用另一种方法会花费更多时间,因此我们将进行安装。首先是OSX。 继续安装程序。 选择Mac分区作为目的地(无论您将其命名为Lion,还是Mac HD),然后进行安装。 大约需要15到30分钟,具体取决于您的配置。 完成后,将通知您已安装Mac OS X Lion,并提示您重新启动计算机。 通过单击重新启动按钮。

When it restarts, you’ll need to boot from the installer USB again. This time, you’ll have 2 choices. Either to boot into the installer again, or to boot into OS X that you just installed (and that’s what you need to do). Use the arrow keys to select the drive named Lion (or whatever you named it) and press enter. You’ll be on the desktop in a few seconds. And yes, you might get a prompt to attach a keyboard at first boot, this is a one-time process. Attach a USB keyboard to the laptop and the prompt will disappear, then you can unplug the keyboard.

重新启动后,您需要再次从安装程序USB引导。 这次,您将有2个选择。 再次引导到安装程序,或者引导到刚安装的OS X(这就是您需要做的)。 使用箭头键选择名为Lion的驱动器(或任何您命名的驱动器),然后按Enter。 几秒钟后,您将进入桌面。 是的,您可能会在第一次启动时提示安装键盘,这是一次性的过程。 将USB键盘连接到笔记本电脑,提示将消失,然后您可以拔下键盘。

There’s one more thing left to do before you can fully enjoy using Mac OS X on your laptop. Since this project of hackintoshing a ProBook was started by a member of the tonymacx86 forums, he also developed a special installer, specifically for the ProBook. If you remember, it’s important to run MultiBeast after you install OS X on a custom-built PC so that you can ensure the operation of all the devices, such as sound, and other functions like sleep. And if you’ve been following this guide for any Sandy Bridge laptop other than a ProBook, you have to use MultiBeast now (read how to use it). But in this case, the specially designed HP ProBook installer is what you need. First, register on the tonymacx86 forums (and it is recommended so that you can ask for help there if you come across any problem). After registering, download the installer attached at the end of THIS post. We are not authorized to redistribute it, so you’ll have to go and get registered, and download it. And if you’re installing on a different laptop, use MultiBeast.

在完全享受在笔记本电脑上使用Mac OS X之前,还有要做的另一件事。 自从tonymacx86论坛的成员启动了这个侵入ProBook的项目以来,他还开发了专门用于ProBook的特殊安装程序。 如果您还记得的话,在自定义PC上安装OS X之后运行MultiBeast非常重要,这样可以确保所有设备(例如声音)和其他功能(如睡眠)的运行。 而且,如果您一直在ProBook以外的其他Sandy Bridge笔记本电脑上使用本指南,则必须立即使用MultiBeast(阅读使用方法)。 但是在这种情况下,您需要的是专门设计的HP ProBook安装程序。 首先,在tonymacx86论坛上注册(建议​​您使用,如果遇到任何问题,可以在此寻求帮助)。 注册后,下载此帖子末尾随附的安装程序。 我们无权重新分发它,因此您必须去注册并下载。 如果要在其他笔记本电脑上安装,请使用MultiBeast。

The next step is the simplest. Download the installer and run it. There are a couple of selections you need to make. Select your BIOS version (you probably would’ve noted it down earlier, so refer to that). Then select what to install. Select the OS X version that you’ve just installed (in case of Snow Leopard, upgrade to 10.6.8 before running the installer). Also select Ethernet Kext Installer, Chimera (bootloader), and the appropriate SSDT if you’re on an i5 or i7 CPU. Finally, the most essential thing, select the appropriate DSDT. First, identify which version of ProBook you have, whether it is the one with built-in graphics support (HD3000), or one with dedicated graphics (Radeon), or the 4730S. Click the arrow besides the name to expand the items under that category. Then select the BIOS version that you noted down earlier. Also check out the Extra Tools and see if you want to install any of them. The following screenshot shows how the selections looked like on my ProBook.

下一步是最简单的。 下载安装程序并运行它。 您需要进行几个选择。 选择您的BIOS版本(您可能早些时候已记下它,因此请参考该信息)。 然后选择要安装的内容。 选择刚安装的OS X版本(如果使用Snow Leopard,请在运行安装程序之前升级到10.6.8)。 如果您使用的是i5或i7 CPU,还请选择Ethernet Kext Installer,Chimera(引导程序)和相应的SSDT。 最后,最重要的是,选择适当的DSDT。 首先,确定您拥有的ProBook版本,是具有内置图形支持的版本(HD3000),还是具有专用图形的版本(Radeon)或4730S。 单击名称旁边的箭头以展开该类别下的项目。 然后选择您先前记下的BIOS版本。 另外,请检查其他工具,看看是否要安装其中的任何一个。 以下屏幕截图显示了我的ProBook上的选择外观。

Once you’ve made your selections, click Install, enter your password, and wait for the installation to complete. When that’s done, you can test if everything is working. Remember, you can run the installer any time again, if you need to. It means if something stops working, you can run the installer again to re-enable it. According to most people, HDMI out, VGA out, sleep, audio, full graphics, Wi-Fi (if you have the Atheros card), webcam, in short, everything works. The tonymacx86 community is now working on bringing multi-touch gestures to the trackpad (although two finger swipe/scrolling works perfectly).

做出选择后,单击“安装”,输入密码,然后等待安装完成。 完成后,您可以测试一切是否正常。 请记住,如果需要,您可以随时再次运行安装程序。 这意味着如果某些事情停止工作,您可以再次运行安装程序以重新启用它。 大多数人认为,HDMI输出,VGA输出,睡眠,音频,完整图形,Wi-Fi(如果有Atheros卡,则是网络摄像头),一切正常。 tonymacx86社区现在正在致力于将多点触摸手势带到触控板上(尽管两根手指滑动/滚动可完美工作)。

Now if you’re happy with how your ProBook is running OS X, you can continue using it. If you want a dual boot system with Windows, boot using the Windows DVD, and install Windows on the partition that we specified using disk utility (you can format the Windows partition as NTFS from the Windows setup, and the empty partition as FAT32 after you install Windows, so that both Windows and OS X can read/write data on it). Once Windows has been installed, you’ll notice that you can no longer boot into OS X. This is normal because Windows has replaced the chimera bootloader. To fix this issue, boot into OS X using the installer USB (select the Mac partition when you boot from the USB). Run the ProBook installer and install chimera (select chimera from the list of items to install). Once that’s done, restart your laptop and you’ll now have the chimera bootloader, which will give you the option to boot into OSX or Windows. There you go, you have a (non-Apple) laptop running OS X and Windows, the best of both worlds!

现在,如果您对ProBook的OS X运行方式感到满意,则可以继续使用它。 如果要使用Windows的双引导系统,请使用Windows DVD引导,然后将Windows安装在使用磁盘实用程序指定的分区上(可以从Windows安装程序将Windows分区格式化为NTFS,然后将空分区格式化为FAT32。安装Windows,以便Windows和OS X都可以在其上读取/写入数据)。 安装Windows之后,您会注意到无法再引导进入OSX。这是正常现象,因为Windows已替换了chimera引导程序。 要解决此问题,请使用安装程序USB引导进入OS X(从USB引导时选择Mac分区)。 运行ProBook安装程序并安装chimera(从要安装的项目列表中选择chimera)。 完成此操作后,重新启动笔记本电脑,您将获得chimera引导加载程序,它将为您提供启动OSX或Windows的选项。 到那里,您就拥有了一台运行OS X和Windows的(非Apple)笔记本电脑,两全其美!



If you have any questions after installing, check out the FAQ. Also, you can head over to tonymacx86 forums and ask your question there, you’ll definitely get answered. There’s a dedicated forum section for the HP ProBook, so go ahead and check it out. Also, avoid using the default ‘software update’ on your hackintosh laptop, or it may break your installation.

如果安装后有任何疑问,请查看FAQ 另外,您可以前往tonymacx86论坛,并在此处提问,您肯定会得到答复的。 HP ProBook有专门的论坛部分,请继续进行检查。 另外,请避免在hackintosh笔记本电脑上使用默认的“软件更新”,否则可能会破坏您的安装。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/114850/how-to-install-mac-os-x-lion-on-your-hp-probook-or-compatible-laptop/

hp probook fn

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