java toarray_Java Vector toArray()方法与示例

java toarray

向量类toArray()方法 (Vector Class toArray() method)

Syntax:

句法:

    public Object[] toArray();
    public Object[] toArray(Type[] ty);

  • toArray() method is available in java.util package.

    toArray()方法在java.util包中可用。

  • toArray() method is used to return an array of elements that exists in this Vector.

    toArray()方法用于返回此Vector中存在的元素的数组。

  • toArray(Type[] ty) method is used to return an array that holds all the existing elements in this vector.

    toArray(Type [] ty)方法用于返回一个数组,该数组包含此向量中的所有现有元素。

  • These methods may throw an exception at the time of representing an array.

    这些方法在表示数组时可能会引发异常。

    • ArrayStoreException: This exception may throw when the given parameter is not in a range.ArrayStoreException :如果给定参数不在范围内,则可能引发此异常。
    • NullPointerException: This exception may throw when the given parameter is null exists.NullPointerException :当给定参数为null时,可能引发此异常。
  • These are non-static methods and it is accessible with class objects and if we try to access these methods with the class name then we will get an error.

    这些是非静态方法,可通过类对象访问,如果尝试使用类名访问这些方法,则会收到错误消息。

Parameter(s):

参数:

  • In the first case, toArray()

    在第一种情况下, toArray()

    • It does not accept any parameters.
  • In the first case, toArray(Type[] ty)

    在第一种情况下, toArray(Type [] ty)

    • Type[] ty – represents the array where we have to store all existing elements of this Vector.
    • Type [] ty –表示我们必须存储此Vector所有现有元素的数组。

Return value:

返回值:

In the first case, the return type of the method is Object [] – It returns an object array (Object []) that hold all elements exists in this vector.

在第一种情况下,该方法的返回类型为Object [] –它返回一个对象数组(Object []),该数组保存此向量中存在的所有元素。

In the second case, the return type of the method is Type [] – It returns an array of same type that holds vector elements.

在第二种情况下,该方法的返回类型为Type [] –它返回一个包含向量元素的相同类型的数组。

Example:

例:

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of toArray() method of Vector

import java.util.*;

public class ToArrayOfVector {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  // Instantiates a vector object  
  String[] s = {};
  Vector < String > v = new Vector < String > (Arrays.asList(s));

  String[] str = new String[5];

  // By using add() method is to add
  // the elements in vector
  v.add("C");
  v.add("C++");
  v.add("SFDC");
  v.add("JAVA");

  //Display Vector
  System.out.println("v: " + v);

  // By using toArray() method is to
  // return an array that contains all the 
  // vector elements
  str = v.toArray(str);

  System.out.println("v.toArray(): ");

  for (int i = 0; i < str.length; ++i)
   System.out.println(str[i]);

  // By using toArray(array) method is to
  // return an array that contains all the 
  // vector elements by using an array
  v.toArray(str);

  System.out.println("v.toArray(str): ");
  for (int i = 0; i < str.length; ++i)
   System.out.println(str[i]);
 }
}

Output

输出量

v: [C, C++, SFDC, JAVA]
v.toArray(): 
C
C++
SFDC
JAVA
null
v.toArray(str): 
C
C++
SFDC
JAVA
null


翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/vector-toarray-method-with-example.aspx

java toarray

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