贝叶斯定理与人工智能_人工智能贝叶斯定理能力问题（MCQ）

贝叶斯定理与人工智能

1) Bayesian Theorem was named after its inventor. Who invented the Bayesian theorem?

1. Reverend Thomas Bayes

2. Stuart Bayes Hamilton

3. Bayes Canney

4. None of the above.

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 1
Reverend Thomas Bayes

Bayes’ theorem was given by Reverend Thomas Bayes and thus named after him.

1)贝叶斯定理以其发明者命名。 谁发明了贝叶斯定理？

1. 托马斯·贝叶斯牧师

2. 斯图尔特·贝叶斯·汉密尔顿

3. 贝叶斯·康尼

4. 以上都不是。

答案与解释

正确答案：1
托马斯·贝叶斯牧师

贝叶斯定理由托马斯·贝叶斯牧师给出，因此以他命名。

2) Among which of the following mentioned statements can the Bayesian probability be applied?

1. In the cases, where we have one event

2. In the cases, where we have two events

3. In the cases, where we have three events

4. In the cases, where we have more than three events

Options:

1. Only iv.

2. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

3. ii. and iv.

4. Only ii.

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 4
Only ii.

Bayes' Theorem is applicable only in those experiments where we have only two events. It does not apply to the cases where the number of events is more than two.

2)可以在以下哪个陈述中使用贝叶斯概率？

1. 在这种情况下，我们只有一个事件

2. 在这种情况下，我们有两个事件

3. 在这种情况下，我们有三个事件

4. 在这种情况下，我们有三个以上的事件

选项：

1. 只有iv。

2. 全部i。，ii。，iii。 iv。

3. ii。 iv。

4. 只有ii。

答案与解释

正确答案：4
只有ii。

贝叶斯定理仅适用于只有两个事件的那些实验。 它不适用于事件数大于两个的情况。

3) On which of the mentioned points is the Bayesian theorem reasonable to apply?

1. Dependent Events

2. Independent Events

3. Neither a. nor b.

4. Both a. and b.

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 1
Dependent Events

The Bayesian theorem is used to find the conditional probability. As the Conditional Probability has no effect or relevance on the independent events and is relevant only for dependent events, the Bayesian theorem also applies for the same.

3)贝叶斯定理在上述几点中合理适用？

1. 相关事件

2. 独立活动

3. 都不是。 也b。

4. 两者都 和b。

答案与解释

正确答案：1
相关事件

贝叶斯定理用于找到条件概率。 由于条件概率对独立事件没有影响或不相关，并且仅与相关事件相关，因此贝叶斯定理也适用于此。

4) The results that we get after we apply Bayesian Theorem to a problem are,

1. 100% accurate

2. Estimated values

3. Wrong values

4. None of the above

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 2
Estimated values

Like all other probabilistic theory methods like conditional probability, the Bayesian theorem also helps us to derive an estimate about how much an event is likely to occur or happen.

4)将贝叶斯定理应用到一个问题后得到的结果是，

1. 100％准确

2. 估计值

3. 值错误

4. 以上都不是

答案与解释

正确答案：2
估计值

像所有其他概率论方法(例如条件概率)一样，贝叶斯定理还可以帮助我们估算事件可能发生或发生的数量。

5) State whether the following condition is true or false?
"In Bayesian theorem, it is important to find the probability of both the events occurring simultaneously."

1. True

2. False

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 2
False

It should be noted that in the Bayesian equation, we need not find the probability of both the events occurring simultaneously, i.e. P(A^B). We can calculate the same using the below Bayesian equation,

5)陈述以下条件是对还是错？
“在贝叶斯定理中，重要的是找到两个事件同时发生的概率。”

1. 真正

2. 假

答案与解释

正确答案：2
假

应该注意的是，在贝叶斯方程中，我们不需要找到两个事件同时发生的概率，即P(A ^ B)。 我们可以使用下面的贝叶斯方程来计算

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/ml-ai/artificial-intelligence-bayesian-theorem-aptitude-questions-and-answers-mcq.aspx

贝叶斯定理与人工智能