Python TextCalendar类别| 带有示例的formatmonth（）方法-CSDN博客

Python TextCalendar.formatmonth()方法 (Python TextCalendar.formatmonth() Method)

formatmonth() method is an inbuilt method of the TextCalendar class of calendar module in Python. It works on text calendars and returns a multi-line string representing the calendar of the given month.

formatmonth()方法是Python中日历模块的TextCalendar类的内置方法。它适用于文本日历，并返回代表给定月份的日历的多行字符串。

Module:

模块：

    import calendar

Class:

类：

    from calendar import TextCalendar

Syntax:

句法：

    formatmonth(year, month, w=0, l=0)

Parameter(s):

参数：

year: It is a required parameter, which specifies the year of the calendar.
year ：这是必填参数，用于指定日历的年份。
month: It is a required parameter, which specifies the month of the calendar.
month ：这是必填参数，用于指定日历的月份。
w: It is an optional parameter, which specifies the width of the date column; default value = 0.
w ：这是一个可选参数，用于指定日期列的宽度；默认值= 0。
l: It is an optional parameter, which represents the number of lines one week would use in the resulting string; default value = 0.
l ：这是一个可选参数，代表一周中将在结果字符串中使用的行数；默认值= 0。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is <class 'str'>, it returns the calendar of the given month of the given year.

此方法的返回类型为<class'str'> ，它返回给定年份的给定月份的日历。

Example:

例：

# Python program to illustrate the 
# use of formatmonth() method

# import class
import calendar

# creating a TextCalendar instance
cal = calendar.TextCalendar()
year = 2019
month = 12
# default width =0
print("Month's calendar:", cal.formatmonth(year, month))
print()

# varying width and length
cal = calendar.TextCalendar()
year = 1996
month = 2
#  width=5, length=2
print("Month's calendar:", cal.formatmonth(year, month, 5, 2))
print()

# changing the firstweekday() for a different display
cal = calendar.TextCalendar(firstweekday=3)
# This will display the first column as Thursday
year = 1819
month = 9
# width=3
print("Month's calendar:", cal.formatmonth(year, month, 3))
print()

Output

输出量

Month's calendar:    December 2019
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
                   1
 2  3  4  5  6  7  8
 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31


Month's calendar:               February 1996

 Mon   Tue   Wed   Thu   Fri   Sat   Sun

                     1     2     3     4

   5     6     7     8     9    10    11

  12    13    14    15    16    17    18

  19    20    21    22    23    24    25

  26    27    28    29



Month's calendar:        September 1819
Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed
                          1
  2   3   4   5   6   7   8
  9  10  11  12  13  14  15
 16  17  18  19  20  21  22
 23  24  25  26  27  28  29
 30