Java LineNumberReader skip（）方法与示例

LineNumberReader类skip()方法 (LineNumberReader Class skip() method)

• skip() method is available in java.io package.

  skip()方法在java.io包中可用。

• skip() method is used to skip the given number of characters from this LineNumberReader stream.

  skip()方法用于从此LineNumberReader流中跳过给定数量的字符。

• skip() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  skip()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• skip() method may throw an exception at the time of skipping bytes of data.

  skip()方法在跳过数据字节时可能会引发异常。

  • IOException: This exception may throw when getting any input/output error while performing.IOException ：在执行过程中遇到任何输入/输出错误时，可能引发此异常。
  • IllegalArgumentException: This exception may throw when the given parameter is less than 0.IllegalArgumentException ：当给定参数小于0时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public long skip(long number);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• long number – represents the number of characters to skip.

  长数字 -表示要跳过的字符数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is long, it returns the exact number of characters skipped.

该方法的返回类型为long ，它返回跳过的确切字符数。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of long skip(long number) method 
// of LineNumberReader

import java.io.*;

public class SkipOfLNR {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  FileReader fr_stm = null;
  LineNumberReader line_r = null;
  int val = 0;

  try {
   // Instantiates FileReader and LineNumberReader
   fr_stm = new FileReader("D:\\includehelp.txt");
   line_r = new LineNumberReader(fr_stm);

   while ((val = line_r.read()) != -1) {
    // By using read() method is to read
    // a byte from line_r
    val = line_r.read();

    // Display corresponding char value
    char ch = (char) val;
    
    // Display value of ch
    System.out.println("line_r.read(): " + ch);

    // By using skip() method is to skip         
    // 2 bytes of char from the line_r
    long skip = line_r.skip(2);
    System.out.println("line_r.skip(2): " + skip);

    System.out.println();
   }
  } catch (Exception ex) {
   System.out.println(ex.toString());
  } finally {
   // with the help of this block is to
   // free all necessary resources linked
   // with the stream
   if (fr_stm != null) {
    fr_stm.close();
    if (line_r != null) {
     line_r.close();
    }
   }
  }
 }
}

Output

输出量

line_r.read(): A
line_r.skip(2): 2

line_r.read(): O
line_r.skip(2): 2

line_r.read(): ?
line_r.skip(2): 0

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/linenumberreader-skip-method-with-example.aspx