Java ObjectOutputStream close（）方法与示例

ObjectOutputStream类close()方法 (ObjectOutputStream Class close() method)

• close() method is available in java.io package.

  close()方法在java.io包中可用。

• close() method is used to close this ObjectOutputStream and free all system resources linked with the stream.

  close()方法用于关闭此ObjectOutputStream并释放与该流链接的所有系统资源。

• close() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  close()方法是一个非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• close() method may throw an exception at the time of closing the stream.

  close()方法在关闭流时可能会引发异常。

  IOException: This exception may throw when getting any input/output error while reading.

  IOException ：读取时出现任何输入/输出错误时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public void close();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is void, it returns nothing.

该方法的返回类型为void ，不返回任何内容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of void close() method of ObjectOutputStream

import java.io.*;

public class CloseOfOOS {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  // Instantiates ObjectOutputStream , ObjectInputStream 
  // FileInputStream and FileOutputStream
  FileOutputStream file_out_stm = new FileOutputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
  ObjectOutputStream obj_out_stm = new ObjectOutputStream(file_out_stm);
  FileInputStream file_in_stm = new FileInputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
  ObjectInputStream obj_in_stm = new ObjectInputStream(file_in_stm);

  // By using writeByte() method is to
  // write byte to the stream		
  obj_out_stm.writeByte(65);
  obj_out_stm.flush();

  // By using readByte() method is to 
  // read the byte and convert it into
  // char
  char ch = (char) obj_in_stm.read();
  System.out.println("ch: " + ch + " ");

  // By using close() method is to 
  // close all the streams 
  System.out.println("Stream Shutdown... ");

  file_in_stm.close();
  file_out_stm.close();
  obj_in_stm.close();
  obj_out_stm.close();
 }
}

Output

输出量

ch: A 
Stream Shutdown... 

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/objectoutputstream-close-method-with-example.aspx