Java FilterOutputStream close（）方法与示例

FilterOutputStream类close()方法 (FilterOutputStream Class close() method)

• close() method is available in java.io package.

  close()方法在java.io包中可用。

• close() method is used to close this stream and free all system resources linked with this stream.

  close()方法用于关闭该流并释放与此流链接的所有系统资源。

• close() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  close()方法是一个非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• close() method may throw an exception at the time of closing the stream.

  close()方法在关闭流时可能会引发异常。

  IOException: This exception may throw when getting any input/output error.

  IOException ：遇到任何输入/输出错误时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public void close();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is void, it returns nothing.

该方法的返回类型为void ，不返回任何内容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of void close() method of FilterInputStream

import java.io.*;

public class CloseOfFOS {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  FileInputStream fis_stm = null;
  FilterInputStream fil_stm = null;
  FileOutputStream fos_stm = null;
  FilterOutputStream fol_stm = null;
  int count = 0;

  try {
   // Instantiates FileOutputStream and 
   // FilterOutputStream
   fos_stm = new FileOutputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
   fol_stm = new BufferedOutputStream(fos_stm);

   // By using close() method is to
   // close the stream fol_stm 
   fol_stm.close();

   // when we call write() method 
   // after closing the fol_stm stream
   // will result an exception
   fol_stm.write(97);

   // By using flush() method is to
   // write bytes out to the basic 
   // output stream
   fol_stm.flush();


   // Instantiates FileInputStream and 
   // FilterInputStream
   fis_stm = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Preeti Jain\\Desktop\\programs\\includehelp.txt");
   fil_stm = new BufferedInputStream(fis_stm);

   // Loop to read until available
   // bytes left
   while ((count = fil_stm.read()) != -1) {

    // Display corresponding bytes value
    char ch = (char) count;

    // Display value of b
    System.out.println("ch: " + ch);
   }
  } catch (Exception ex) {
   System.out.println(ex.toString());

  } finally {

   // with the help of this block is to
   // free all necessary resources linked
   // with the stream

   if (fis_stm != null) {
    fis_stm.close();

    if (fil_stm != null) {
     fil_stm.close();

     if (fol_stm != null) {
      fol_stm.close();

      if (fos_stm != null) {
       fos_stm.close();
      }
     }
    }
   }
  }
 }
}

Output

输出量

java.io.IOException: Stream Closed

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/filteroutputstream-close-method-with-example.aspx