c++ stl队列初始化_创建一个向量，并从C ++ STL中的数组对其进行初始化

c++ stl队列初始化

向量是什么？ (What is the vector?)

Vector is a container in C++ STL, it is used to represent array and its size can be changed.

Vector是C ++ STL中的一个容器，用于表示数组，并且其大小可以更改。

Read more: C++ STL Vector

阅读更多： C ++ STL矢量

创建一个向量并从数组初始化它 (Create a vector and initializing it from an array)

We can also initialize a vector from a given array in C++ STL. Here, we are going to learn the same, how can we initialize a vector from a given array?

我们还可以从C ++ STL中的给定数组初始化向量。 在这里，我们将学习相同的知识， 如何从给定数组初始化向量？

Here is the syntax to create and initialize and initialize vector from an array,

这是从数组创建，初始化和初始化向量的语法，

    vector<type> vector_name(array_name_from, array_name_to);

Here,

这里，

• type – is the datatype.

  type –是数据类型。

• vector_name – is any use defined name to the vector.

  vector_name –是向量的任何使用定义的名称。

• array_name_from, array_name_to – from and to indexes of the array.

  array_name_from，array_name_to –从数组索引到数组索引。

Example to create/declare and initialize vector from an array

从数组创建/声明和初始化向量的示例

    vector<int> v1(iarr, iarr + size);

C ++ STL程序从数组创建和初始化向量 (C++ STL program to create and initialize a vector from an array )

//C++ STL program to create and initialize 
//a vector from an array 
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    //array declaration
    int iarr[] = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 };

    //vector declaration and initialization
    //form a given array
    //first finding the size of the array
    int size = sizeof(iarr) / sizeof(iarr[0]);

    vector<int> v1(iarr, iarr + size);

    //printing the vector elements
    //using for each kind of loop
    cout << "Vector v1 elements are: ";
    for (int element : v1)
        cout << element << " ";
    cout << endl;

    //pushing the elements
    v1.push_back(10);
    v1.push_back(20);
    v1.push_back(30);
    v1.push_back(40);
    v1.push_back(50);

    //printing the vector elements
    //using for each kind of loop
    cout << "After pushing the elements\nVector v1 elements are: ";
    for (int element : v1)
        cout << element << " ";
    cout << endl;

    return 0;
}

Output

输出量

Vector v1 elements are: 10 20 30 40 50
After pushing the elements
Vector v1 elements are: 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/stl/create-a-vector-and-initialize-it-from-an-array.aspx

c++ stl队列初始化