lastindexof方法_字符串lastIndexOf（）方法，带有JavaScript中的示例

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 11:03:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 11:03:50 发布

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原文链接：https://www.includehelp.com/code-snippets/string-lastIndexOf-method-with-example-in-javascript.aspx

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lastindexof方法

字符串lastIndexOf()方法 (String lastIndexOf() Method)

lastIndexOf() is method is a String method, it is used to check whether a substring exists in the given string or not. It returns the last index of the substring from the string where substring exists. If substring does not exist in the string – it returns -1.

lastIndexOf()是一个String方法，用于检查给定字符串中是否存在子字符串。它从存在子字符串的字符串中返回子字符串的最后一个索引。如果字符串中不存在子字符串，则返回-1 。

Syntax:

句法：

    String.lastIndexOf(substring, [offset]);

Here, substring is the part of the string to be searched and [offset] is the specific index from where we want to search the substring, it's an optional parameter and it's default value is 0.

在这里，子字符串是要搜索的字符串的一部分， [offset]是我们要在其中搜索子字符串的特定索引，它是一个可选参数，默认值为0 。

Note: Method lastIndexOf() searches backward in the string, see in the example – we passed offset 15 and it returns index 0.

注意： 方法lastIndexOf()在字符串中向后搜索，请参见示例–我们传递了偏移量15并返回索引0。

Example:

例：

<html>
<head>
<title>JavaScipt Example</title>
</head>

<body>
<script>		
	var str = "Hello friends say Hello";
	
	var substr = "Hello";		
	var index = str.lastIndexOf(substr);
	if(index!=-1)
		document.write(substr + " found at " + index + " position.<br>");
	else
		document.write(substr + " does not exist in the " + str + ".<br>");

	substr = "Hi";
	index = str.lastIndexOf(substr);		
	if(index!=-1)
		document.write(substr + " found at " + index + " position.<br>");
	else
		document.write(substr + " does not exist in the " + str + ".<br>");
	
	//searching from a specific index
	substr = "Hello";
	index = str.lastIndexOf(substr,10);		
	if(index!=-1)
		document.write(substr + " found at " + index + " position.<br>");
	else
		document.write(substr + " does not exist in the " + str + ".<br>");		

	substr = "friends";
	index = str.lastIndexOf(substr,15);		
	if(index!=-1)
		document.write(substr + " found at " + index + " position.<br>");
	else
		document.write(substr + " does not exist in the " + str + ".<br>");					
</script>
</body>
</html>

Output

输出量

Hello found at 18 position.
Hi does not exist in the Hello friends say Hello.
Hello found at 0 position.
friends found at 6 position.

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/code-snippets/string-lastIndexOf-method-with-example-in-javascript.aspx

lastindexof方法

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lastindexof方法_字符串lastIndexOf（）方法，带有JavaScript中的示例

lastindexof方法字符串lastIndexOf()方法 (String lastIndexOf() Method)lastIndexOf() is method is a String method, it is used to check whether a substring exists in the given string or not. It returns the las...
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