在ESRI ArcGIS中使用Lamberts保形圆锥投影提高生产率，以进行空间数据管理

介绍 (Introduction)

本文旨在帮助使用ESRI ArcGIS和其他空间信息管理系统的GIS（地理信息系统）和GPS（全球定位系统）开发人员。

For the uninitiated the concept of projections and their use in GIS can be a confusing subject area, especially when raster and vector data types fail to align.  Projections are simply mathematical transformations that enable representation of 3D coordinate systems into 2D coordinate systems.  

对于刚起步的人来说，投影的概念及其在GIS中的使用可能是一个令人困惑的主题领域，尤其是当栅格和矢量数据类型无法对齐时。 投影只是简单的数学转换，可以将3D坐标系表示为2D坐标系。

In relation to GIS and mapping this takes data managed in latitude and longitude and converts it to a more usable resource, such as a flat map which aims to accurately represent shape and area.  Essentially the degrees based system of measurement is commonly migrated to a metric system such as metres. This enables you to effectively navigate terrain, or in the case of GIS, enable you to align raster and vector data or capture point, line and polygon features.

对于GIS和制图，这需要采用经度和纬度管理的数据，并将其转换为更有用的资源，例如旨在精确表示形状和区域的平面地图。 本质上，基于学位的测量系统通常会迁移到米制等公制系统。 这使您可以有效地导航地形，或者在GIS的情况下，可以使栅格和矢量数据对齐或捕获点，线和面要素。

兰伯茨保形圆锥投影 (The Lamberts Conformal Conic projection)

The Lamberts Conformal Conic (LCC) projection  system was developed in the 18th century by a swiss mathematician named Johann Heinrich Lambert.   The formulas behind the transformation would be interesting to some, but is not the primary focus of this article.  What is important here is how we can implement this projection to improve spatial data management productivity.  

Lamberts Conformal Conic（LCC）投影系统是由瑞士数学家Johann Heinrich Lambert于18世纪开发的。 对于某些人而言，转换背后的公式可能会很有趣，但这不是本文的重点。 这里重要的是我们如何实现此预测以提高空间数据管理的生产率。

基于基准，椭球和区域的数据管理 (