Python Student学生信息表

class Student:
    # 初始化函数，创建学生对象时被调用
    def __init__(self, No, Name, Gender, Age):
        self.No = No
        self.Name = Name
        self.Gender = Gender
        self.Age = Age

    # 显示学生信息
    def show(self):
        print("%-16s %-16s %-8s %-4d" % (self.No, self.Name, self.Gender, self.Age))


class StudentList:
    def __init__(self):
        self.students = []

    # 显示所有学生信息
    def show(self):
        print("%-16s %-16s %-8s %-4s" % ("No", "Name", "Gender", "Age"))
        for s in self.students:
            s.show()

    # 插入一个新学生
    def __insert(self, s):
        i = 0
        while i < len(self.students) and s.No > self.students[i].No:
            i = i + 1
            if i < len(self.students) and s.No == self.students[i].No:
                print(s.No + " 已经存在")
            return False
        self.students.insert(i, s)
        print("增加成功")
        return True

    # 更新一个学生信息
    def __update(self, s):
        flag = False
        for i in range(len(self.students)):
            if s.No == self.students[i].No:
                self.students[i].Name = s.Name
                self.students[i].Gender = s.Gender
                self.students[i].Age = s.Age
                print("修改成功")
                flag = True
            break
        if not flag:
            print("没有这个学生")
        return flag

    # 删除一个学生
    def __delete(self, No):
        flag = False
        for i in range(len(self.students)):
            if self.students[i].No == No:
                del self.students[i]
                print("删除成功")
                flag = True
            break
        if not flag:
            print("没有这个学生")
        return flag

    # 对外公开的删除学生方法
    def delete(self):
        No = input("No=")
        if No != "":
            self.__delete(No)

    # 对外公开的插入学生方法
    def insert(self):
        No = input("No=")
        Name = input("Name=")
        while True:
            Gender = input("Gender=")
            if Gender == "男" or Gender == "女":
                break
            else:
                print("Gender is not valid")
        Age = input("Age=")
        if Age == "":
            Age = 0
        else:
            Age = int(Age)
        if No != "" and Name != "":
            self.__insert(Student(No, Name, Gender, Age))
        else:
            print("学号、姓名不能为空")

    # 对外公开的更新学生信息方法
    def update(self):
        No = input("No=")
        Name = input("Name=")
        while True:
            Gender = input("Gender=")
            if Gender == "男" or Gender == "女":
                break
            else:
                print("Gender is not valid")
        Age = input("Age=")
        if Age == "":
            Age = 0
        else:
            Age = int(Age)
        if No != "" and Name != "":
            self.__update(Student(No, Name, Gender, Age))
        else:
            print("学号、姓名不能为空")

    # 处理用户输入的命令
    def process(self):
        while True:
            s = input(">")
            if s == "show":
                self.show()
            elif s == "insert":
                self.insert()
            elif s == "update":
                self.update()
            elif s == "delete":
                self.delete()
            elif s == "exit":
                break
            else:
                print("show: show students")
                print("insert: insert a new student")
                print("update: insert a new student")
                print("delete: delete a student")
                print("exit: exit")


st = StudentList()
st.process()