使用java操作MongoDB

最新由于工作需要，要进行日志的管理，数据库使用的是MongoDB，在此记录java语言操作MongoDB的基本方法如下：

下载mongoDB对Java支持的驱动包 
驱动包下载地址：https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-java-driver/downloads 

1、查询集合中所有文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);
		DB db = mongo.getDB("test");
		DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");
		DBCursor dbCursor = collection.find();
		System.out.println(collection.getCount());
		while(dbCursor.hasNext()){
			System.out.println(dbCursor.next());
		}
		mongo.close();

2、删除集合中的文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);
		DB db = mongo.getDB("test");
		DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");
		BasicDBObject o = new BasicDBObject("_id", new ObjectId("5199ee647d5fc789bc760c07"));
		collection.remove(o);
		mongo.close();

3、向集合中插入文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);
		DB db = mongo.getDB("test");
		DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");
		DBObject c = new BasicDBObject();
		c.put("name", "jack");
		c.put("age", 24);
		collection.insert(c);
		mongo.close();

4、更新集合中的文档

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost",27017);
		DB db = mongo.getDB("test");
		DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("customer");
		BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject("_id",new ObjectId("519e2e393296cf3baccdb10c"));
		BasicDBObject object = (BasicDBObject) collection.findOne(query);
		object.put("name", "wangwu");
		int n = collection.update(query, object).getN();
		System.out.println(n);
		mongo.close();