题目大意:给你一串字符串,包含空格,标点,字母。让你把所有的单词(连续的字母)处理出来,然后按字典序输出。
例如:
Adventures in Disneyland
Two blondes were going to Disneyland when they came to a fork in the
road. The sign read: “Disneyland Left.”
So they went home.
结果就是:
a
adventures
blondes
came
disneyland
fork
going
home
in
left
read
road
sign
so
the
they
to
two
went
were
when
这个题用到了字符串流,就是stringstream,在读入的时候,读入到字符串中,然后将所有的标点处理成空格,放到字符串流中,然后从字符串流中流入某个变量,就像输入流一样。然后加到set里面,set自动完成排序。
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<sstream>
#include<set>
using namespace std;
string s,buf;
int main(){
set<string> st;
while(cin>>s){
for(int i = 0;i < s.length();i++){
if (isalpha(s[i])) s[i] = tolower(s[i]);
else s[i] = ' ';
}
stringstream ss(s);
while(ss>>buf) st.insert(buf);
}
for(set<string>::iterator it = st.begin(); it != st.end();++it){
cout<<*it<<endl;
}
return 0;
}