获取某时间点前后30分钟的时间

		String aString ="2020-03-02 15:31:13";	
		// 创建SimpleDateFormat类型对象、 "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"是正则式，分别表示年月日时分秒
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		// 将两个String类型的时间转换为Date类型，从而计算差值、parse()方法的作用是将String类型的时间解析为Date类型
        Date d1 = df.parse(aString);
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(d1);
        cal.add(Calendar.MINUTE, 30);
        Date afterDate = cal.getTime();
        
        Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal2.setTime(d1);
        cal2.add(Calendar.MINUTE, -30);
        Date beforeDate = cal2.getTime();
		System.out.println("afterDate:"+df.format(afterDate));
		System.out.println("beforeDate:"+df.format(beforeDate));