unix_for_oracle_dbas读书笔记-3

 使用ssh来在所有数据库中执行sqlplus语句shell脚本
脚本如下：
[root@160 opt]# cat test
#!/bin/ksh
#Loop through each host name...
for host in `cat ~oracle/.rhosts|cut -d" " -f1|awk '{print $1}' |sort -u`
do
  echo " "
  echo "*******************************"
  echo "$host"
  echo "*******************************"
#Loop from database to database.
for db in `ssh root@$host "cat /etc/oratab|egrep ':N|:Y'|grep -v /*|cut -f1 -d':'"`
  do
  home=`ssh root@$host "cat /etc/oratab|egrep ':N|:Y'|grep -v /*|grep ${db}|cut -f2 -d':'"`
  echo "******************************************"
  echo "database is $db"
  echo "select value from v"/$"parameter"
  echo "******************************************"
  ssh oracle@$host "
  ORACLE_SID=${db};
  export ORACLE_SID;
  ORACLE_HOME=${home};
  export ORACLE_HOME;
  echo "${home}"
  ${home}/bin/sqlplus system/test as sysdba<<!
  set pages 9999;
  set heading off;
  select value from v"//""'$'"parameter
  where name='optimizer_mode';
  exit
  !
  "
  done
done

[root@160 opt]#

[root@160 opt]# sh +x test
*******************************
192.168.1.160
*******************************
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@ WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that the RSA host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the RSA key sent by the remote host is
1a:e8:77:76:46:66:7a:7e:c3:93:4f:ad:6b:2d:ad:75.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts:1
RSA host key for 192.168.1.160 has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

解决方法：
vi ~/.ssh/known_hosts

进入此目录，删除192.168.1.90的相关rsa的信息即可.
或者删除这个文件
cd ~/.ssh/
rm known_hosts