cause: The @Service undefined interfaceClass or interfaceName, and the service class unimplemented a

学习dubbo时，启动tomacat报错

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'testServiceImpl' defined in file [F:\Java项目\dubbo-zookeeper\dubbo-demo-provider\target\classes\com\dajingling\service\TestServiceImpl.class]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to export remote service class com.dajingling.service.TestServiceImpl, cause: The @Service undefined interfaceClass or interfaceName, and the service class unimplemented any interfaces.
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:587)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:501)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:760)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:869)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:550)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:409)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:291)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:103)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4939)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5434)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to export remote service class com.dajingling.service.TestServiceImpl, cause: The @Service undefined interfaceClass or interfaceName, and the service class unimplemented any interfaces.
	at com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.AnnotationBean.postProcessAfterInitialization(AnnotationBean.java:132)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:437)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1706)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:579)
	... 20 more

一月 20, 2021 11:30:43 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Error listenerStart
一月 20, 2021 11:30:43 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Context [] startup failed due to previous errors
一月 20, 2021 11:30:43 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
一月 20, 2021 11:30:43 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8081"]

一看错误一大堆立马去百度，说是配置文件写错了，仔细检查好像没错啊，于是自己仔细查看报错信息

原来已经给出了错误原因：使用@Service没有发现interfaceClass 或者interfaceName（就是接口），并且这个service没有继承任何接口。

这时我才明白，使用dubbo微服务体系的@Service注解时，实现类必须要继承接口。

我原来是图方便随便写了个类测试（上图），加上接口就可以运行了（下图）。