【PM复习】显示内存信息

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-18 20:54:58 发布

array020

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-18 20:54:58 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/damacheng/article/details/6486232

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我贴。。。。：

Code:

%include "pm.inc"
org 0100h
jmp LABEL_BEGIN
[section .gdt]
LABEL_DESC_DUMMY:
Descriptor 0,0,0
LABEL_DESC_CODE32:
Descriptor 0,GDT_Code32_Len - 1,DA_C + DA_32
LABEL_DESC_CODE16:
Descriptor 0,GDT_Code16_Len - 1,DA_C
LABEL_DESC_VIDEO:
Descriptor 0b8000h,0ffffh,DA_DRW
LABEL_DESC_DATA:
Descriptor 0,Data_Len - 1,DA_DRW
LABEL_DESC_STACK32:
Descriptor 0,Stack_Len - 1,DA_DRW + DA_32
LABEL_DESC_NORMAL:
Descriptor 0,0ffffh,DA_DRW
GDT_Len equ $ - LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
GDT_Ptr:
dw GDT_Len - 1
dd 0
Selector_Code32 equ LABEL_DESC_CODE32 - LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
Selector_Code16 equ LABEL_DESC_CODE16 - LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
Selector_Video equ LABEL_DESC_VIDEO - LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
Selector_Data equ LABEL_DESC_DATA - LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
Selector_Stack32 equ LABEL_DESC_STACK32 - LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
Selector_Normal equ LABEL_DESC_NORMAL - LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
[section .stack32]
[bits 32]
LABEL_STACK32:
times 512 db 0
Stack_Len equ $ - $$
[section .data]
LABEL_DATA:
_d_Disp_Pos dd 160 * 5
d_Disp_Pos equ _d_Disp_Pos - $$
_w_SP_Value_In_Real_Mode dw 0
w_SP_Value_In_Real_Mode equ _w_SP_Value_In_Real_Mode - $$
_sz_Memory_Info_Title db 'BaseAddrL BaseAddrH LengthLow LengthHigh Type',0
sz_Memory_Info_Title equ _sz_Memory_Info_Title - $$
_sz_Ram_Size db 'RAM SIZE:',0
sz_Ram_Size equ _sz_Ram_Size - $$
_sz_Return db 0ah,0
sz_Return equ _sz_Return - $$
_sz_Space db 20h,0
sz_Space equ _sz_Space - $$
_Memory_Info_Buffer times 256 db 0
Memory_Info_Buffer equ _Memory_Info_Buffer - $$
_d_Memory_Info_Num dd 0
d_Memory_Info_Num equ _d_Memory_Info_Num - $$
_ARDStruct:
_d_Base_Addr_Low dd 0
_d_Base_Addr_High dd 0
_d_Length_Low dd 0
_d_Length_High dd 0
_d_Type dd 0
ARDStruct equ _ARDStruct - $$
d_Base_Addr_Low equ _d_Base_Addr_Low - $$
d_Base_Addr_High equ _d_Base_Addr_High - $$
d_Length_Low equ _d_Length_Low - $$
d_Length_High equ _d_Length_High - $$
d_Type equ _d_Type - $$
_d_Ram_Size dd 0
d_Ram_Size equ _d_Ram_Size - $$
Data_Len equ $ - $$
[section .s16]
[bits 16]
LABEL_BEGIN:
mov ax,cs
mov ds,ax
mov es,ax
mov ax,ss
mov sp,0100h
mov [LABEL_GO_BACK_TO_REAL + 3],ax
mov ebx,0
mov di,_Memory_Info_Buffer
mov ecx,20
mov edx,0534d4150h
.loop:
mov eax,0e820h
int 15h
jc LABEL_MEMORY_CHK_FAIL
inc dword [_d_Memory_Info_Num]
add di,20
cmp ebx,0
jne .loop
jmp LABEL_MEMORY_OK
LABEL_MEMORY_CHK_FAIL:
mov dword [_d_Memory_Info_Num],0
LABEL_MEMORY_OK:
Fill_Descriptor LABEL_DESC_CODE32,LABEL_CODE32
Fill_Descriptor LABEL_DESC_CODE16,LABEL_BEGIN
Fill_Descriptor LABEL_DESC_DATA,LABEL_DATA
Fill_Descriptor LABEL_DESC_STACK32,LABEL_STACK32
xor eax,eax
mov ax,ds
shl eax,4
add eax,LABEL_DESC_DUMMY
mov dword [GDT_Ptr + 2],eax
lgdt [GDT_Ptr]
mov [w_SP_Value_In_Real_Mode],sp
cli
in al,92h
or al,00000010b
out 92h,al
mov eax,cr0
or al,1
mov cr0,eax
jmp dword Selector_Code32:0
_LABEL_PREPARE_GO_BACK_TO_REAL:
LABEL_PREPARE_GO_BACK_TO_REAL equ _LABEL_PREPARE_GO_BACK_TO_REAL - $$
mov ax,Selector_Normal
mov ds,ax
mov es,ax
mov ss,ax
mov sp,[w_SP_Value_In_Real_Mode]
mov gs,ax
mov fs,ax
mov eax,cr0
and al,11111110b
mov cr0,eax
LABEL_GO_BACK_TO_REAL:
jmp 0:LABEL_ALREADY_REAL
LABEL_ALREADY_REAL:
in al,92h
and al,11111101b
out 92h,al
sti
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
GDT_Code16_Len equ $ - $$
[section .s32]
[bits 32]
LABEL_CODE32:
mov ax,Selector_Stack32
mov ss,ax
mov esp,Stack_Len
mov ax,Selector_Data
mov ds,ax
mov es,ax
mov ax,Selector_Video
mov gs,ax
call Disp_Memory_Info
jmp Selector_Code16:LABEL_PREPARE_GO_BACK_TO_REAL
Disp_Memory_Info:
push eax
push ecx
push edx
push esi
push edi
push sz_Memory_Info_Title
call Disp_Str
add esp,4
call Disp_Return
mov ecx,[d_Memory_Info_Num]
mov esi,Memory_Info_Buffer
.1:
mov edx,5
mov edi,ARDStruct
.2:
push dword [esi]
call Disp_Int
pop eax
stosd
add esi,4
call Disp_Space
call Disp_Space
dec edx
cmp edx,0
jne .2
cmp dword [d_Type],1
jne .3
mov eax,[d_Base_Addr_Low]
add eax,[d_Length_Low]
cmp eax,[d_Ram_Size]
jb .3
mov [d_Ram_Size],eax
.3:
call Disp_Return
loop .1
push sz_Ram_Size
call Disp_Str
add esp,4
push dword [d_Ram_Size]
call Disp_Int
add esp,4
pop edi
pop esi
pop edx
pop ecx
pop eax
ret
Disp_Int:
push ebp
mov ebp,esp
push eax
push ecx
push edi
mov eax,[ebp + 8]
mov ecx,4
.1:
rol eax,8
call Disp_Al
loop .1
mov edi,[d_Disp_Pos]
mov ah,7h
mov al,'h'
mov [gs:edi],ax
add edi,2
mov [d_Disp_Pos],edi
pop edi
pop ecx
pop eax
pop ebp
ret
Disp_Str:
push ebp
mov ebp,esp
push eax
push ebx
push esi
push edi
mov esi,[ebp + 8]
mov edi,[d_Disp_Pos]
mov ah,0fh
.1:
lodsb
test al,al
jz .2
cmp al,0ah
jne .3
mov eax,edi
mov bl,160
div bl
and ax,0ffh
inc ax
mov bl,160
mul bl
mov edi,eax
jmp .1
.3:
mov [gs:edi],ax
add edi,2
jmp .1
.2:
mov [d_Disp_Pos],edi
pop edi
pop esi
pop ebx
pop eax
pop ebp
ret
Disp_Al:
push ebp
mov ebp,esp
push esi
push ecx
push eax
mov ecx,2
shr al,4
.3:
and al,0fh
cmp al,9
jbe .1
add al,7
.1:
add al,30h
mov esi,[d_Disp_Pos]
mov byte [gs:esi],al
mov byte [gs:esi + 1],0fh
add dword [d_Disp_Pos],2
dec ecx
cmp ecx,0
je .2
pop eax
jmp .3
.2:
pop ecx
pop esi
pop ebp
ret
Disp_Return:
push sz_Return
call Disp_Str
add esp,4
ret
Disp_Space:
push sz_Space
call Disp_Str
add esp,4
ret
GDT_Code32_Len equ $ - $$

运行结果如下：

array020

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