狂神说java----p命令空间和c命令空间注入

狂神说java----p命令空间和c命令空间注入

官方解释

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean name="john-classic" class="com.example.Person">
        <property name="name" value="John Doe"/>
        <property name="spouse" ref="jane"/>
    </bean>

    <bean name="john-modern"
        class="com.example.Person"
        p:name="John Doe"
        p:spouse-ref="jane"/>

    <bean name="jane" class="com.example.Person">
        <property name="name" value="Jane Doe"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

使用

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!-- p命名空间注入，可直接注入属性的值，property-->
    <bean id="user" class="com.zhangdan.pojo.User" p:age="18" p:name="zhangdan"/>

    <!--c命名空间注入，通过构造器注入，construct-args -->
  <bean id="user2" class="com.zhangdan.pojo.User" c:age="19" c:name="zhangdan" />
</beans>

测试：

 @Test
    public void test2(){
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("userbeans.xml");
        User user= context.getBean("user2",User.class);
        System.out.println(user);
    }

注意点：p命名和c命名空间不能直接使用，需要导入xml约束！

  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
  xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"