第五章

编写一个学生和教师数据输入和显示程序，学生数据有编号、姓名、班号和成绩，教师数据有编号、姓名、职称和部门。要求将编号、姓名输入和显示设计成一个类person,并作为学生数据操作类student和教师数据操作类teacher的基类。

#include <iostream>
#include <string> 
using namespace std; 
class person 
{
private:
	int no; 
string name; 
public:
	void input()
	{
		cout<<"请输入编号和姓名:";
		cin>>no>>name;
	} 
	void display() 
	{cout<<"编号： "<<no<<endl;
	cout<<"姓名："<<name<<endl;} 
}; 
class student:public person 
{private:
int bh;
int score;
 public:
	 void get()  {
         input(); 
		 cout<< "请输入班号和成绩:";
         cin>>bh>>score;
} 
	 void show()
	 {
		 display();
	 cout<<"班号:"<<bh<<endl; 
	 cout<<"成绩: "<<score<<endl;} 
};
 class teacher:public person 
 {
 private:
 string title,department;
 public: 
	 void get()
	 {
		 input(); 
cout<< "请输入职称和部门:";
		 cin>>title>>department;
} 
	 void show( ) 
	 {
		 display();
		 cout<<"职称:"<<title<<endl;
       cout<<"部门:"<<department<<endl;} 
 };
		 int main( ) 
		 {
			 student s;
			 teacher t; 
			 s.get( );
			 s.show( );
			 t.get( );
			 t.show( );
			 return 0; }

设计一个虚基类base,包括姓名和年龄私有数据成员以及相关的成员函数；由它派生出领导类leader，包含职务和部门私有数据成员以及相关的成员函数；再由base派生出工程师类engieer，包含职称和专业私有数据成员以及相关的成员函数；然后由leader和engieer，派生出主任工程师类chairman.采用相关数据进行测试。

 

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class base 
{
public:
 base(string name1,int age1)
 {	name=name1;
	age=age1;
 }
void print()
{
	cout<<"姓名:"<<name<<endl;
	cout<<"年龄:"<<age<<endl;
}
protected:
	string name;
	int age;
};


class leader:virtual public base 
{
public:
	leader(string name1,int age1,string job1,string dep1):base(name1,age1)
	  {job=job1;
	   dep=dep1;
	}

	  void print()
	  {
	  base::print();
	  cout<<"职务:"<<job<<endl;
	  cout<<"部门:"<<dep<<endl;
	  }
protected:
	string job;
	string dep;
};

class engineer:virtual public base 
{public:
engineer(string name1,int age1,string prof1,string major1):base(name1,age1)
	  {prof=prof1;
	   major=major1;
  }
	  void print()
	  {
	  base::print();
	  cout<<"职称:"<<prof<<endl;
	  cout<<"专业:"<<major<<endl;
	  }
protected:
	string prof;
	string major;
	};

class chairman:public leader,public engineer 
{chairman(string name1,int age1,string job1,string dep1,string prof1,string major1)
:base(name1,age1),leader(name1,age1,job1,dep1),engineer(name1,age1,prof1,major1)
{;}	 
	  void print()
	  {
	leader::print();
	engineer::print();
	  }
};
void main()
{
chairman my_chairman("lili","22","laoshi","jiaowuchu","gaojijiaoshi","huaxue");
my_chairman.print();
}