C++中自定义异常的抛出与捕获

有几年没用C++了，好些细节的地方都记不清了。现在需要用C++操作wxWidgets做一个系统软件。

想起C++的异常捕获和处理，与Java和C#有些不同的地方，C++中一般全部

用自己定义的异常类。

<span style="font-size:14px;">#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>

using namespace std;

class Exception {
private:
    string opt_info;
    const char * const err_info;
    const char * const throw_file;
    uint32_t throw_line;
    const char * const throw_func;
public:
    Exception(const char * const info = 0,const char * const throw_file = "",uint32_t throw_line = 0,const char * const throw_func = ""):err_info(info),throw_file(throw_file),throw_line(throw_line),throw_func(throw_func){}
    string info(){
        stringstream strStream;
        strStream<<throw_line;
        opt_info = string(err_info) + " File: " + throw_file + "; Line: " + strStream.str() + "; Function: " + throw_func;
        return opt_info;
    }
};

void test(){
    //cout<<"Error: "<<__FILE__<<"\tLine: "<<__LINE__<<"\tFunc: "<<__FUNCTION__<<endl;
    throw Exception("Custom Exception !",__FILE__,__LINE__,__FUNCTION__);
}

int main()
{
    cout << "Test Exception !" << endl;
    try{
        cout<<"Do Exception !"<<endl;
        test();
    }catch(Exception exe1){
        cerr<<"Catch Exception : "<<exe1.info()<<endl;
    }
    cout<<"Test Finish!"<<endl;

    return 0;
}</span>