Description
Given a string containing just the characters ‘(‘, ‘)’, ‘{‘, ‘}’, ‘[’ and ‘]’, determine if the input string is valid.
Example
The brackets must close in the correct order, “()” and “()[]{}” are all valid but “(]” and “([)]” are not.
思路:想到用容器vector,每次碰到左括弧,就存进容器,碰到右括弧,先判断是不是对应的括弧,然后决定是返回FALSE还是弹出左括弧。最后判断容器是否还是原来的样子,如果是就返回TRUE。
class Solution {
public:
/*
* @param s: A string
* @return: whether the string is a valid parentheses
*/
bool isValidParentheses(string s) {
// write your code here
vector<char> stack;
stack.push_back(' ');
for (int j = 0; j < s.size(); j ++) {
if (s[j] == '(' || s[j] == '[' || s[j] == '{') {
stack.push_back(s[j]);
continue;
}
if (s[j] == ')') {
if (stack.back() != '(') {
return false;
}
stack.pop_back();
}
if (s[j] == ']') {
if (stack.back() != '[') {
return false;
}
stack.pop_back();
}
if (s[j] == '}') {
if (stack.back() != '{') {
return false;
}
stack.pop_back();
}
}
if (stack.back() != ' ')
return false;
return true;
}
};