一次IBM X86服务器的磁盘故障更换过程

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-21 10:52:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-08-21 10:52:51 发布

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分类专栏： Storage 文章标签： ibm 服务器磁盘 cache flash disk

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/db_bili/article/details/7026120

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本文记录了一次IBM X3650服务器的磁盘故障处理过程，详细描述了如何识别和更换故障硬盘，以及设置Hot Spare以确保RAID 5阵列的正常运行。在更换硬盘并手动设置Hot Spare后，成功完成数据重建，避免了数据丢失。

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服务器是IBM的X3650 ,5块硬盘RAID 5，1块Hot Spare （但是估计当时装机的人没有配置成hot spare，后面再看详细内容）

故障时的磁盘状态:

[root@serv1 cmdline]# ./arcconf GETCONFIG 1
Could not open log file: UcliEvt.log
Controllers found: 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Controller information
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Controller Status : Okay
Channel description : SAS/SATA
Controller Model : IBM ServeRAID 8k
Controller Serial Number : 40703B9
Physical Slot : 0
Installed memory : 256 MB
Copyback : Disabled
Data scrubbing : Enabled
Defunct disk drive count : 1
Logical drives/Offline/Critical : 1/0/1
--------------------------------------------------------
Controller Version Information
--------------------------------------------------------
BIOS : 5.2-0 (15421)
Firmware : 5.2-0 (15421)
Driver : 1.1-5 (2453)
Boot Flash : 5.1-0 (15411)
--------------------------------------------------------
Controller Battery Information
--------------------------------------------------------
Status : Okay
Over temperature : No
Capacity remaining : 100 percent
Time remaining (at current draw) : 4 days, 5 hours, 20 minutes
--------------------------------------------------------
Controller Vital Product Data
--------------------------------------------------------
VPD Assigned# : 39R8875
EC Version# : J85096
Controller FRU# : 25R8076
Battery FRU# : 25R8088

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Logical drive information
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Logical drive number 1
Logical drive name :
RAID level : 5
Status of logical drive : Critical
Size : 1143986 MB
Read-cache mode : Enabled
Write-cache mode : Enabled (write-back)
Write-cache setting : Enabled (write-back) when protected by battery
Partitioned : Yes
Number of segments : 5
Stripe-unit size : 256 KB
Stripe order (Channel,Device) : DDD 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4
Defunct segments : 0,0
Defunct stripes : No

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Physical Device information
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Device #0
Device is a Hard drive
State : Defunct
Supported : Yes
Transfer Speed : Defunct
Reported Channel,Device : 0,0
Reported Location : Enclosure 0, Slot 0
Reported ESD : 2,0
Vendor : IBM-ESXS
Model : MBA3300RC
Firmware : SA06
Serial number : BJ504MHL
World-wide name : 500000E01F7F8CF1
Size : 0 MB
Write Cache : Unknown
FRU : 43X0817
PFA : Yes
Device #1
Device is a Hard drive
State : Online
Supported : Yes
Transfer Speed : SAS 3.0 Gb/s
Reported Channel,Device : 0,1
Reported Location : Enclosure 0, Slot 1
Reported ESD : 2,0
Vendor : IBM-ESXS
Model : MBA3300RC
Firmware : SA06
Serial number : BJ504M6N
World-wide name : 500000E01F7DC3D1
Size : 286102 MB
Write Cache : Disabled (write-through)
FRU : 43X0817
PFA : No
Device #2
Device is a Hard drive
State : Online
Supported