浅析wtl消息循环机制

0、wtl只是对windows的消息处理进行了模板封装，我们可以再atlapp.h中找到CMessageLoop的代码。

2、非模态对话框，想要你的对话框能收到消息，你需要在PreTranslateMessage中调用IsDialogMessage，否则你将连ESC都响应不了。

3、想要处理PreTranslateMessage，你需要调用

// register object for message filtering and idle updates CMessageLoop* pLoop = _Module.GetMessageLoop(); ATLASSERT(pLoop != NULL); pLoop->AddMessageFilter(this);  

你用wtl的先导生成的代码会自动帮你添加

内部的实现很简单，看看

BOOL AddMessageFilter(CMessageFilter* pMessageFilter) { return m_aMsgFilter.Add(pMessageFilter); } // Override to change message filtering virtual BOOL PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg) { // loop backwards for(int i = m_aMsgFilter.GetSize() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { CMessageFilter* pMessageFilter = m_aMsgFilter[i]; if(pMessageFilter != NULL && pMessageFilter->PreTranslateMessage(pMsg)) return TRUE; } return FALSE; // not translated } 

再看看消息循环

// message loop int Run() { BOOL bDoIdle = TRUE; int nIdleCount = 0; BOOL bRet; for(;;) { while(bDoIdle && !::PeekMessage(&m_msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE)) { if(!OnIdle(nIdleCount++)) bDoIdle = FALSE; } bRet = ::GetMessage(&m_msg, NULL, 0, 0); if(bRet == -1) { ATLTRACE2(atlTraceUI, 0, _T("::GetMessage returned -1 (error)/n")); continue; // error, don't process } else if(!bRet) { ATLTRACE2(atlTraceUI, 0, _T("CMessageLoop::Run - exiting/n")); break; // WM_QUIT, exit message loop } if(!PreTranslateMessage(&m_msg)) { ::TranslateMessage(&m_msg); ::DispatchMessage(&m_msg); } if(IsIdleMessage(&m_msg)) { bDoIdle = TRUE; nIdleCount = 0; } } return (int)m_msg.wParam; }  

 

Not the end，wait for more……