【Linux报错】CentOS7.6刚克隆的系统空间不足No space left on device

CentOS7.6刚克隆的系统空间不足

场景：
刚安装好的系统，解压一个JDK压缩包报空间不足
tar: jdk1.8.0_191/jre/README: Cannot open: No space left on device
jdk1.8.0_191/README.html
tar: jdk1.8.0_191/README.html: Cannot open: No space left on device
tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

解决：
查看系统空间

[root@note02 opt]# df -h
Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/centos-root   46G   46G   20K 100% /

果然可用空间不够，但是不应该出现这种情况的，这还是刚克隆好的机器呢！！！

分析哪些文件最大

# cd /
# du -sh *
0       bin
147M    boot
0       dev
38M     etc
12K     home
0       lib
0       lib64
0       media
0       mnt
183M    opt
du: cannot access ‘proc/18556/task/18556/fd/3’: No such file or directory
du: cannot access ‘proc/18556/task/1