一、初识PyObject

PyObject是整个Python对象机制的核心

[object.h]
typedef struct _object {
PyObject_HEAD
} PyObject;

[object.h]
#ifdef Py_TRACE_REFS
/* Define pointers to support a doubly-linked list of all live heap objects. */
#define _PyObject_HEAD_EXTRA            \
    struct _object *_ob_next;           \
    struct _object *_ob_prev;

#define _PyObject_EXTRA_INIT 0, 0,

#else
#define _PyObject_HEAD_EXTRA
#define _PyObject_EXTRA_INIT
#endif

/* PyObject_HEAD defines the initial segment of every PyObject. */
#define PyObject_HEAD                   \
    _PyObject_HEAD_EXTRA                \
    Py_ssize_t ob_refcnt;               \
    struct _typeobject *ob_type;

在实际发布的Python中PyObject的定义非常简单

[object.h]
typedef struct _object {
    int ob_refcnt;//引用计数
    struct _typeobject *ob_type;
} PyObject;

这里的ob_refcnt是引用计数。ob_type？？？让我们看看这个