Servlet+tomcat配置部署 [so easy]

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 20:41:29 发布

demon_evil

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 20:41:29 发布

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文章标签： servlet tomcat html initialization server equals

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/demon_evil/article/details/5291205

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最近2天学习java ,jsp,servlet等相关的内容，今天用MyEcilpse + tomcat5 配置 Servlet试了下。

具体步骤如下：

1.打开MyEcilpse环境，先创建一个Web Project，取名叫WebTest；

然后在该工程下新建一个 Servlet，取名叫 TestServlet。

这样MyEcilpse就自动生成了TestServlet.java，代码如下：

package com.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class TestServlet extends HttpServlet {

/**
* Constructor of the object.
*/
public TestServlet() {
super();
}

/**
* Destruction of the servlet. <br>
*/
public void destroy() {
super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
// Put your code here
}

/**
* The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {

  response.setContentType("text/html");
  PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

  out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC /"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN/">");
  out.println("<HTML>");
  out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
  out.println(" <BODY>");
  out.print("    This is ");
  out.print(this.getClass());
  out.println(", using the GET method");
  out.println(" </BODY>");
  out.println("</HTML>");
  out.flush();
  out.close();
}

/**
* The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {

  response.setContentType("text/html");
  PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
  out
    .println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC /"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN/">");
  out.println("<HTML>");
  out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
  out.println(" <BODY>");
  out.print("    This is ");
  out.print(this.getClass());
  out.println(", using the POST method");
  out.println(" </BODY>");
  out.println("</HTML>");
  out.flush();
  out.close();
}

/**
* Initialization of the servlet. <br>
*
* @throws ServletException if an error occure
*/
public void init() throws ServletException {
// Put your code here
}

}

同时 WebRoot/WEB-INF下的web.xml内容也有变化，如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>TestServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.servlet.TestServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>TestServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/TestServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

我们可以修改下上面的红字部分为 <url-pattern>/servlet/TestServlet.do</url-pattern>；

2.用Tomcat5 发布WebTest工程

然后打开IE，录入地址http://localhost:8080/WebTest/servlet/TestServlet.do；这样就可以打开一个页面。

页面显示内容如下：

This is class com.servlet.TestServlet, using the GET method

demon_evil

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Servlet+tomcat配置部署 [so easy]

最近2天学习java ,jsp,servlet等相关的内容，今天用MyEcilpse + tomcat5 配置 Servlet试了下。具体步骤如下：1.打开MyEcilpse环境，先创建一个Web Project，取名叫WebTest；然后在该工程下新建一个 Servlet，取名叫 TestServlet。这样MyEcilpse就自动生成了TestServl
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