Xamarin.iOS_16进制颜色转UIColor

stackoverflow原文：http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10310917/uicolor-from-hex-in-monotouch

iOS里面没有现成API可以简单实现16进制颜色值转UIColor RGB的功能，而这个问答可以简单的实现这个转换，方便使用。

现成方案，直接对16进制进行10进制转换，取得RBG对应的值，然后使用API中的FromRGB方法取得对应的UIColor颜色：

public static class UIColorExtensions
{
		public static UIColor FromHex(this UIColor color,int hexValue)
		{
			return UIColor.FromRGB(
				(((float)((hexValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0f),
				(((float)((hexValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0f),
				(((float)(hexValue & 0xFF))/255.0f)
			);
		}

		public static UIColor FromHexString (this UIColor color, string hexValue, float alpha = 1.0f)
		{
			var colorString = hexValue.Replace ("#", "");
			if (alpha > 1.0f) {
				alpha = 1.0f;
			} else if (alpha < 0.0f) {
				alpha = 0.0f;
			}

			float red, green, blue;

			switch (colorString.Length) {
			case 3: // #RGB
				{
					red = Convert.ToInt32 (string.Format ("{0}{0}", colorString.Substring (0, 1)), 16) / 255f;
					green = Convert.ToInt32 (string.Format ("{0}{0}", colorString.Substring (1, 1)), 16) / 255f;
					blue = Convert.ToInt32 (string.Format ("{0}{0}", colorString.Substring (2, 1)), 16) / 255f;
					return UIColor.FromRGBA (red, green, blue, alpha);
				}
			case 6: // #RRGGBB
				{
					red = Convert.ToInt32 (colorString.Substring (0, 2), 16) / 255f;
					green = Convert.ToInt32 (colorString.Substring (2, 2), 16) / 255f;
					blue = Convert.ToInt32 (colorString.Substring (4, 2), 16) / 255f;
					return UIColor.FromRGBA (red, green, blue, alpha);
				}   

			default :
				throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException (string.Format ("Invalid color value {0} is invalid. It should be a hex value of the form #RBG, #RRGGBB", hexValue));

			}
		}
}

调用：

//UIColor color = UIColor.Clear.FromHexString ("bab56e",1);
UIColor color = UIColor.Clear.FromHex (0xbab56e);	//ox16进制标识