AVI 转BMP图片的C++源码.

去年有个项目,要求将AVI转成BMP图片,实现有几个办法.其中一种就是利用MS的vfw32.lib来开发.

还可以用DIRECTSHOW来开发,不过对于没学过DIRECTSHOW的朋友来说,相对就复杂了.以下是部分源码.

给大家烟酒,最早我也是从清华的BBS上拿来的.不过如果真要掌握位图的相关知识,建议买本人民邮电出版的<VISUAL C++数字图像获取,处理与实践应用>一书,较全面地介绍了数字图像技术.

 AfxGetApp()->DoWaitCursor(1);
      GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTONOK)->EnableWindow(false);
         
        PAVIFILE  pfile;//Pointer  to  a  buffer  that  receives  the  new  IAVIFile  interface  pointer.                                     
           AVIFILEINFO    pfi;                         
           PAVISTREAM    pavi;                                                 
           PGETFRAME  pgf;                                                                                     
           long  length,  start; 
 
           //initializes  the  AVIFile  library,as AVIFileExit()。 
           //Call  AVIFileInit()  before  using  any  other  AVIFile  functions             
           AVIFileInit(); 
           AVIFileOpen(&pfile,m_avifile,OF_READ  |OF_SHARE_DENY_NONE,NULL); 
            
           //obtains  information  about  an  AVI  file 
           AVIFileInfo(pfile,&pfi,sizeof(AVIFILEINFO)); 
           AVIFileGetStream(pfile,&pavi,streamtypeVIDEO,0); 
           length=AVIStreamLength(pavi); 
           start=AVIStreamStart(pavi); 
 
           AVISTREAMINFO  si; 
           AVIStreamInfo(pavi,  &si,  sizeof(si)); 
 
           pgf  =  AVIStreamGetFrameOpen(pavi,  NULL); 
           //GET FIRST BMP
           LPBITMAPINFOHEADER  bmp1; 
           bmp1=  (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)AVIStreamGetFrame(pgf,  0); 
           CClientDC  dc(this); 
         
           //DEFAUT HEAD
           BITMAPINFOHEADER  bmih; 
           memset(&bmih,0,sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)); 
           bmih.biBitCount=bmp1->biBitCount ;  //Modif by Deng
           bmih.biSize  =  sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); 
         
          bmih.biWidth  =  pfi.dwWidth; 
          bmih.biHeight  =  pfi.dwHeight; 
          bmih.biPlanes  =bmp1->biPlanes;  //Modif By Deng Chun Ling
         
           bmih.biCompression  =BI_RGB; 
           bmih.biXPelsPerMeter  =  0; 
           bmih.biYPelsPerMeter  =  0; 
          
           BITMAPFILEHEADER  bmfh; 
       bmfh.bfSize  =  sizeof(bmfh); 
         //bmfh.bfSize=sizeof(bmp1);  //modi by deng chun ling  
    bmfh.bfOffBits  =  sizeof(bmfh)  +  sizeof(bmih); //BITMAPINFOHEADER+BITMAPINFOHEADER
       bmfh.bfType  =  (int)'M'  *  256  +  'B'; 
      // bmfh.bfType=0x424D;
    bmfh.bfReserved1  =  0; 
       bmfh.bfReserved2  =  0; 
 
        
    
       BYTE  *lpbuffa=new BYTE[(((pfi.dwWidth*bmih.biBitCount)+31)/8)*pfi.dwHeight];
   
    BYTE*  lpbuff;

   m_editqty=pfi.dwLength;
   UpdateData(false);
//Limite to 100 
//            if  (pfi.dwLength>100) pfi.dwLength=100;
            
                
           for(LONG  i=1;i<(LONG)pfi.dwLength;i++) 
           { 
                       lpbuff=lpbuffa; 
                       lpbuff=(BYTE  *)AVIStreamGetFrame(pgf,i);// 
                       lpbuff+=40; 
                       //TranslationDIB1(lpbuff,bmih.biWidth,bmih.biHeight,10,50);//平移function 
                       char  name1[100]; 
                       strcpy(name1,m_target);//目的路徑 
 
                                         
                       TCHAR  name3[50]; 
                       wsprintf(name3, TEXT("Bitmap%5.5ld.bmp/0"),  long(i) ); 
                       strcat(name1,name3);
         
             
                       Write BMP File。 
                      CFile  ff(name1,  CFile::modeWrite    |  CFile::modeCreate);  // 
                      ff.Write(&bmfh,  sizeof(bmfh));//bmfh-->ff 
                      ff.Write(&bmih,  40); 
                      ff.Write(lpbuff,(((pfi.dwWidth*bmih.biBitCount)+31)/8)*pfi.dwHeight); 
                     ff.Close(); 
     
                      Sleep(10);             
           } 
           
   
            delete[] lpbuffa;   //delete block

                       m_editw=i;
        UpdateData(false);

       //release file
       AVIStreamGetFrameClose(pgf); 
        AVIFileRelease(pfile); 
            
           //Use  the  AVIFileExit()  function  to  release  the  AVIFile  library   
           //and  decrement  the  reference  count.同AVIFileInit()??。 
           AVIFileExit(); 
           ReleaseDC(&dc);
   AfxGetApp()->DoWaitCursor(1);
MessageBox("CONVERT COMPLETED!","NOTE",MB_ICONINFORMATION);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTONOK)->EnableWindow(true);