SpringMVC整合ElasticSearch

SpringMVC整合请参考， SpringMVC框架搭建

SpringMVC整合ElasticSearch步骤如下：

1. 在maven引入Elastic jar包，在pom.xml中添加如下内容：

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
        <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
        <version>6.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
        <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-client</artifactId>
        <version>6.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
        <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
        <version>6.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
   

2. 在applicationContext.xml文件中引入spring-elastic.xml

    <import resource="spring-elastic.xml"/>
   

3. 创建spring-elastic.xml文件，配置文件内容如下：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:elasticsearch="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/elasticsearch"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/elasticsearch
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/elasticsearch/spring-elasticsearch.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.elastic" />
    
    	<!-- 必须指向存放repository文件的包 -->
    	<elasticsearch:repositories base-package="com.climber.elastic.repository" />
    
        <!-- 配置Client -->
        <elasticsearch:transport-client id="client" cluster-nodes="192.168.0.116:9300"/>
    
        <!-- 配置搜索模板  -->
        <bean id="elasticsearchTemplate"
              class="org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.ElasticsearchTemplate">
            <constructor-arg name="client" ref="client" />
        </bean>
    </beans>
   

4. 创建Bean

   创建Stu，具体代码如下：

    package com.climber.elastic;
    
    import java.io.Serializable;
    import java.util.Date;
    
    import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
    import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Document;
    import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Field;
    import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.FieldType;
    
    /**
     * index：是否设置索引， store是否存储数据，type:数据类型，analyzer：分词粒度选择，searchAnalyzer：查询进行分词处理
     * ik_smart：进行最小粒度分词，ik_max_word进行最大粒度分词
     * @author Derlin
     *
     */
    @Document(indexName = "stu", type = "doc")
    public class Stu implements Serializable {
    
    	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    
    	@Id
    	@Field(index=true, store = true, type = FieldType.Long)
    	private Long id;
    
    	@Field(index = true, analyzer = "ik_max_word", store = true, searchAnalyzer = "ik_smart", type = FieldType.Text)
    	private String stuId;
    
    	@Field(index = true, analyzer = "ik_max_word", store = true, searchAnalyzer = "ik_smart", type = FieldType.Text)
    	private String stuName;
    
    	@Field(index = true, store = true, type = FieldType.Date)
    	private Date createTime;
    	
    	@Field(index = true, analyzer = "ik_max_word", store = true, searchAnalyzer = "ik_smart", type = FieldType.Text)
    	private String sex;
    	
    
    	public Stu() {
    	}
    	
    	public Stu(Long id, String stuId, String stuName, Date createTime) {
    		this.id = id;
    		this.stuId = stuId;
    		this.stuName = stuName;
    		this.createTime = createTime;
    	}
    
    	public Long getId() {
    		return id;
    	}
    
    	public void setId(Long id) {
    		this.id = id;
    	}
    
    	public String getStuId() {
    		return stuId;
    	}
    
    	public void setStuId(String stuId) {
    		this.stuId = stuId;
    	}
    
    	public String getStuName() {
    		return stuName;
    	}
    
    	public void setStuName(String stuName) {
    		this.stuName = stuName;
    	}
    
    	public Date getCreateTime() {
    		return createTime;
    	}
    
    	public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
    		this.createTime = createTime;
    	}
    
    }
   

5. 通过Repository进行CURD，定义Repository如下

    @Repository
    public interface StudentRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Stu, Long> {
    	
    	 /**
         * @param stuId
         * @return
         */
    	Stu getByStuId(String stuId);
    	
        /**
         * @param stuName
         * @return
         */
        List<Stu> getListByStuName(String stuName);
    
        /**
         * @param stuName
         * @param pageable
         * @return
         */
        Page<Stu> getPageByStuName(String stuName, Pageable pageable);
        
    }
   

6. 在Service层定义接口

    public interface EsService {
    	
    	public void createDocument(Stu stu);
    	
    	public Stu getByStuId(String stuId);
    }
   

7. 定义接口实现

    @Service("esService")
    public class EsServiceImp implements EsService {
    	
    	@Resource
    	private StudentRepository studentRepository;
    
    	@Override
    	public  void createDocument(Stu stu) {
    		studentRepository.save(stu);
    	}
    	
    	@Override
    	public Stu getByStuId(String stuId) {
    		return studentRepository.getByStuId(stuId);
    	}
    	
    }
   

8. Controller调用如下

    @Controller
    @RequestMapping("/es")
    public class EsController {
    	
    	@Resource
    	private EsService esService;
    	
    	@RequestMapping("/elastic")
    	public void elastic(){
    		Stu st = new Stu(6L, "006", "小陈", new Date());
    		esService.createDocument(st);
    		Stu stu = esService.getByStuId("006");
    		System.out.println(stu.getStuName());
    	}
    	
    }
   

9. 执行http://localhost:8080/elastic/es/elastic.do后，用浏览器输入http://192.168.0.116:9200/stu/_search?q=*&pretty即可查看数据已保存到Elastic