接着andengine编程之background（一）

好了，你看明白了吗，以下是源代码：

[java]  view plain copy

1. package com.testsprite;  
2.   
3. import org.andengine.engine.camera.Camera;  
4. import org.andengine.engine.options.EngineOptions;  
5. import org.andengine.engine.options.EngineOptions.ScreenOrientation;  
6. import org.andengine.engine.options.resolutionpolicy.FillResolutionPolicy;  
7. import org.andengine.entity.modifier.LoopEntityModifier;  
8. import org.andengine.entity.scene.IOnSceneTouchListener;  
9. import org.andengine.entity.scene.Scene;  
10. import org.andengine.entity.scene.background.AutoParallaxBackground;  
11. import org.andengine.entity.scene.background.ParallaxBackground.ParallaxEntity;  
12. import org.andengine.entity.sprite.AnimatedSprite;  
13. import org.andengine.entity.sprite.Sprite;  
14. import org.andengine.input.touch.TouchEvent;  
15. import org.andengine.opengl.texture.TextureOptions;  
16. import org.andengine.opengl.texture.atlas.bitmap.BitmapTextureAtlas;  
17. import org.andengine.opengl.texture.atlas.bitmap.BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory;  
18. import org.andengine.opengl.texture.region.TextureRegion;  
19. import org.andengine.opengl.texture.region.TiledTextureRegion;  
20. import org.andengine.ui.activity.BaseGameActivity;  
21.   
22. public class TestSprite extends BaseGameActivity {  
23.     private static final int CAMERA_WIDTH = 720;  
24.     private static final int CAMERA_HEIGHT = 480;  
25.   
26.     private BitmapTextureAtlas mBitmapTextureAtlas;  
27.     private TiledTextureRegion mPlayerTextureRegion;  
28.   
29.     private BitmapTextureAtlas mAutoParallaxBackgroundTexture;  
30.   
31.     private TextureRegion mParallaxLayerBack;  
32.     private TextureRegion mParallaxLayerMid;  
33.     private TextureRegion mParallaxLayerFront;  
34.   
35.     public EngineOptions onCreateEngineOptions() {  
36.         Camera mCamera = new Camera(0, 0, CAMERA_WIDTH, CAMERA_HEIGHT);  
37.         EngineOptions mEngineOptions = new EngineOptions(true,  
38.                 ScreenOrientation.LANDSCAPE_FIXED, new FillResolutionPolicy(),  
39.                 mCamera);  
40.         return mEngineOptions;  
41.     }  
42.   
43.     public void onCreateResources(  
44.             OnCreateResourcesCallback pOnCreateResourcesCallback)  
45.             throws Exception {  
46.         this.mBitmapTextureAtlas = new BitmapTextureAtlas(getTextureManager(),  
47.                 128, 128, TextureOptions.BILINEAR_PREMULTIPLYALPHA);  
48.         this.mPlayerTextureRegion = BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory  
49.                 .createTiledFromAsset(this.mBitmapTextureAtlas, this,  
50.                         "player.png", 0, 0, 3, 4);  
51.   
52.         this.mAutoParallaxBackgroundTexture = new BitmapTextureAtlas(  
53.                 getTextureManager(), 1024, 1024, TextureOptions.DEFAULT);  
54.         this.mParallaxLayerFront = (TextureRegion) BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory  
55.                 .createFromAsset(this.mAutoParallaxBackgroundTexture, this,  
56.                         "parallax_background_layer_front.png", 0, 0);  
57.         this.mParallaxLayerBack = (TextureRegion) BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory  
58.                 .createFromAsset(this.mAutoParallaxBackgroundTexture, this,  
59.                         "parallax_background_layer_back.png", 0, 188);  
60.         this.mParallaxLayerMid = (TextureRegion) BitmapTextureAtlasTextureRegionFactory  
61.                 .createFromAsset(this.mAutoParallaxBackgroundTexture, this,  
62.                         "parallax_background_layer_mid.png", 0, 669);  
63.   
64.         mBitmapTextureAtlas.load();  
65.         mAutoParallaxBackgroundTexture.load();  
66.   
67.         pOnCreateResourcesCallback.onCreateResourcesFinished();  
68.     }  
69.   
70.     LoopEntityModifier mLoopEntityModifier;  
71.   
72.     public void onCreateScene(OnCreateSceneCallback pOnCreateSceneCallback)  
73.             throws Exception {  
74.         Scene mScene = new Scene();  
75.   
76.         // 最后一个参数原来是5，我们这里设为0，意思是让它一开始不要滚动  
77.         final AutoParallaxBackground autoParallaxBackground = new AutoParallaxBackground(  
78.                 0, 0, 0, 0);  
79.   
80.         // 0.0f，-0.5f，-10.0f：你可以把它们理解为相对位置差  
81.         autoParallaxBackground  
82.                 .attachParallaxEntity(new ParallaxEntity(0.0f,  
83.                         new Sprite(0, CAMERA_HEIGHT  
84.                                 - this.mParallaxLayerBack.getHeight(),  
85.                                 this.mParallaxLayerBack,  
86.                                 getVertexBufferObjectManager())));  
87.         autoParallaxBackground.attachParallaxEntity(new ParallaxEntity(-5.0f,  
88.                 new Sprite(0, 80, this.mParallaxLayerMid,  
89.                         getVertexBufferObjectManager())));  
90.         autoParallaxBackground.attachParallaxEntity(new ParallaxEntity(-10.0f,  
91.                 new Sprite(0, CAMERA_HEIGHT  
92.                         - this.mParallaxLayerFront.getHeight(),  
93.                         this.mParallaxLayerFront,  
94.                         getVertexBufferObjectManager())));  
95.   
96.         // 设置背景  
97.         mScene.setBackground(autoParallaxBackground);  
98.   
99.         final int playerX = (int) (CAMERA_WIDTH - this.mPlayerTextureRegion  
100.                 .getWidth()) / 2;  
101.         final int playerY = (int) (CAMERA_HEIGHT  
102.                 - this.mPlayerTextureRegion.getHeight() - 5);  
103.         final AnimatedSprite player = new AnimatedSprite(playerX, playerY,  
104.                 this.mPlayerTextureRegion, getVertexBufferObjectManager());  
105.         player.setScaleCenterY(this.mPlayerTextureRegion.getHeight());  
106.         player.setScale(2);  
107.         player.animate(new long[] { 200, 200, 200 }, 3, 5, true);  
108.   
109.         mScene.attachChild(player);  
110.   
111.         // 我们新增加一个触摸事件监听  
112.         mScene.setOnSceneTouchListener(new IOnSceneTouchListener() {  
113.             public boolean onSceneTouchEvent(Scene pScene,  
114.                     TouchEvent pSceneTouchEvent) {  
115.                 switch (pSceneTouchEvent.getAction()) {  
116.                 case TouchEvent.ACTION_UP:// 当触屏抬起的时候  
117.                     // 如果在右边触摸，我们让屏幕向左滚动  
118.                     if (pSceneTouchEvent.getX() > 400) {  
119.                         // 设置每秒钟背景滚动的距离  
120.                         autoParallaxBackground.setParallaxChangePerSecond(10);  
121.                         // 设置一下小人的帧序列  
122.                         player.animate(new long[] { 200, 200, 200 }, 3, 5, true);  
123.                     }  
124.                     // 如果在左边触摸，我们让屏幕向右滚动  
125.                     else {  
126.                         // 设置每秒钟背景滚动的距离  
127.                         autoParallaxBackground.setParallaxChangePerSecond(-10);  
128.                         // 设置一下小人的帧序列  
129.                         player.animate(new long[] { 200, 200, 200 }, 9, 11,  
130.                                 true);  
131.                     }  
132.                     break;  
133.                 }  
134.                 return true;  
135.             }  
136.         });  
137.         pOnCreateSceneCallback.onCreateSceneFinished(mScene);  
138.     }  
139.   
140.     public void onPopulateScene(Scene pScene,  
141.             OnPopulateSceneCallback pOnPopulateSceneCallback) throws Exception {  
142.         pOnPopulateSceneCallback.onPopulateSceneFinished();  
143.     }  
144. }