zynq7020更换板子 无法启动系统问题

    制作zynq7020的系统方式有几种 当前发现系统制作好了 但是在不同板子上无法启动 那这个就是很奇怪的问题了。

我在一个开发板上运行系统 采用的是 uboot +设备树+zimage+ubuntu系统的方式

 然后在另一块板子上运行这个sd卡系统 

 这种奇怪的问题是什么鬼呢  怎么会提示我操作image.ub呢？

这个说uboot是起来了 但是 它起来之后不是找system.bit 而是在找image.ub

 然后看环境变量

异常

autoload=no
baudrate=115200
boot_img=BOOT.BIN
bootcmd=run default_bootcmd
bootdelay=4
bootenv=uEnv.txt
bootenvsize=0x20000
bootenvstart=0x500000
clobstart=0x10000000
console=console=ttyPS0,115200
cp_dtb2ram=mmcinfo && fatload mmc 0:1 ${dtbnetstart} ${dtb_img}
cp_kernel2ram=mmcinfo && fatload mmc 0 ${netstart} ${kernel_img}
default_bootcmd=run uenvboot; run cp_kernel2ram && run cp_dtb2ram && bootm ${netstart} - ${dtbnetstart}
dtb_img=system.dtb
dtbnetstart=0x11800000
eraseenv=sf probe 0 && sf erase ${bootenvstart} ${bootenvsize}
ethact=ethernet@e000b000
ethaddr=00:0a:35:00:1e:53
fault=echo ${img} image size is greater than allocated place - partition ${img} is NOT UPDATED
fdtcontroladdr=3ffa8b20
importbootenv=echo "Importing environment from SD ..."; env import -t ${loadbootenv_addr} $filesize
install_boot=mmcinfo && fatwrite mmc 0 ${clobstart} ${boot_img} ${filesize}
install_dtb=mmcinfo && fatwrite mmc 0 ${clobstart} ${dtb_img} ${filesize}
install_jffs2=sf probe 0 && sf erase ${jffs2start} ${jffs2size} && sf write ${clobstart} ${jffs2start} ${filesize}
install_kernel=mmcinfo && fatwrite mmc 0 ${clobstart} ${kernel_img} ${filesize}
jffs2_img=rootfs.jffs2
kernel_img=image.ub
load_boot=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${boot_img}
load_dtb=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${dtb_img}
load_jffs2=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${jffs2_img}
load_kernel=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${kernel_img}
loadaddr=0x10000000
loadbootenv=load mmc $sdbootdev:$partid ${loadbootenv_addr} ${bootenv}
loadbootenv_addr=0x00100000
nc=setenv stdout nc;setenv stdin nc;
netboot=tftpboot ${netstart} ${kernel_img} && bootm
netstart=0x10000000
psserial0=setenv stdout ttyPS0;setenv stdin ttyPS0
sd_uEnvtxt_existence_test=test -e mmc $sdbootdev:$partid /uEnv.txt
sd_update_jffs2=echo Updating jffs2 from SD; mmcinfo && fatload mmc 0:1 ${clobstart} ${jffs2_img} && run install_jffs2
sdbootdev=0
serial=setenv stdout serial;setenv stdin serial
serverip=192.168.117.136
test_crc=if imi ${clobstart}; then run test_img; else echo ${img} Bad CRC - ${img} is NOT UPDATED; fi
test_img=setenv var "if test ${filesize} -gt ${psize}; then run fault; else run ${installcmd}; fi"; run var; setenv var
uenvboot=if run sd_uEnvtxt_existence_test; then run loadbootenv; echo Loaded environment from ${bootenv}; run importbootenv; fi; if test -n $uenvcmd; then echo Running uenvcmd ...; run uen      vcmd; fi
update_boot=setenv img boot; setenv psize ${bootsize}; setenv installcmd "install_boot"; run load_boot ${installcmd}; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd
update_dtb=setenv img dtb; setenv psize ${dtbsize}; setenv installcmd "install_dtb"; run load_dtb ${installcmd}; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd
update_jffs2=setenv img jffs2; setenv psize ${jffs2size}; setenv installcmd "install_jffs2"; run load_jffs2 test_img; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd
update_kernel=setenv img kernel; setenv psize ${kernelsize}; setenv installcmd "install_kernel"; run load_kernel ${installcmd}; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd

Environment size: 3095/131068 bytes
正常板子

autoload=no
baudrate=115200
bitstream_image=system.bit
bitstream_load_address=0x100000
bitstream_size=0x300000
boot_img=BOOT.BIN
bootcmd=run default_bootcmd
bootdelay=4
bootenv=uEnv.txt
bootenvsize=0x20000
bootenvstart=0x500000
clobstart=0x10000000
console=console=ttyPS0,115200
cp_dtb2ram=mmcinfo && fatload mmc 0:1 ${dtbnetstart} ${dtb_img}
cp_kernel2ram=mmcinfo && fatload mmc 0 ${netstart} ${kernel_img}
default_bootcmd=if mmcinfo; then run uenvboot; echo Copying Linux from SD to RAM... && load mmc 0 ${bitstream_load_address} ${bitstream_image} && fpga loadb 0 ${bitstream_load_address} ${bitstream_size} && run cp_kernel2ram && run cp_dtb2ram && bootz ${netstart} - ${dtbnetstart}; fi
dtb_img=system.dtb
dtbnetstart=0x2000000
eraseenv=sf probe 0 && sf erase ${bootenvstart} ${bootenvsize}
ethact=ethernet@e000b000
ethaddr=00:0a:35:00:1e:53
fault=echo ${img} image size is greater than allocated place - partition ${img} is NOT UPDATED
fdtcontroladdr=3ffa8b20
importbootenv=echo "Importing environment from SD ..."; env import -t ${loadbootenv_addr} $filesize
install_boot=mmcinfo && fatwrite mmc 0 ${clobstart} ${boot_img} ${filesize}
install_dtb=mmcinfo && fatwrite mmc 0 ${clobstart} ${dtb_img} ${filesize}
install_jffs2=sf probe 0 && sf erase ${jffs2start} ${jffs2size} && sf write ${clobstart} ${jffs2start} ${filesize}
install_kernel=mmcinfo && fatwrite mmc 0 ${clobstart} ${kernel_img} ${filesize}
jffs2_img=rootfs.jffs2
kernel_img=zImage
load_boot=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${boot_img}
load_dtb=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${dtb_img}
load_jffs2=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${jffs2_img}
load_kernel=tftpboot ${clobstart} ${kernel_img}
loadaddr=0x10000000
loadbootenv=load mmc $sdbootdev:$partid ${loadbootenv_addr} ${bootenv}
loadbootenv_addr=0x00100000
nc=setenv stdout nc;setenv stdin nc;
netboot=tftpboot ${netstart} ${kernel_img} && bootm
netstart=0x2080000
psserial0=setenv stdout ttyPS0;setenv stdin ttyPS0
sd_uEnvtxt_existence_test=test -e mmc $sdbootdev:$partid /uEnv.txt
sd_update_jffs2=echo Updating jffs2 from SD; mmcinfo && fatload mmc 0:1 ${clobstart} ${jffs2_img} && run install_jffs2
sdbootdev=0
serial=setenv stdout serial;setenv stdin serial
serverip=192.168.117.136
test_crc=if imi ${clobstart}; then run test_img; else echo ${img} Bad CRC - ${img} is NOT UPDATED; fi
test_img=setenv var "if test ${filesize} -gt ${psize}; then run fault; else run ${installcmd}; fi"; run var; setenv var
uenvboot=if run sd_uEnvtxt_existence_test; then run loadbootenv; echo Loaded environment from ${bootenv}; run importbootenv; fi; if test -n $uenvcmd; then echo Running uenvcmd ...; run uenvcmd; fi
update_boot=setenv img boot; setenv psize ${bootsize}; setenv installcmd "install_boot"; run load_boot ${installcmd}; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd
update_dtb=setenv img dtb; setenv psize ${dtbsize}; setenv installcmd "install_dtb"; run load_dtb ${installcmd}; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd
update_jffs2=setenv img jffs2; setenv psize ${jffs2size}; setenv installcmd "install_jffs2"; run load_jffs2 test_img; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd
update_kernel=setenv img kernel; setenv psize ${kernelsize}; setenv installcmd "install_kernel"; run load_kernel ${installcmd}; setenv img; setenv psize; setenv installcmd

Environment size: 3360/131068 bytes

对比环境变量 安装正确的修改

setenv bitstream_image system.bit
setenv bitstream_load_address 0x100000
setenv bitstream_size 0x300000

setenv default_bootcmd 'if mmcinfo; then run uenvboot; echo Copying Linux from SD to RAM... && load mmc 0 ${bitstream_load_address} ${bitstream_image} && fpga loadb 0 ${bitstream_load_address} ${bitstream_size} && run cp_kernel2ram && run cp_dtb2ram && bootz ${netstart} - ${dtbnetstart}; fi'

setenv dtbnetstart 0x2000000
setenv kernel_img zImage
setenv netstart 0x2080000

saveenv

最后注意：

太长了之后就加'xxxx' 括起来 否则设置不成功哈

例如

 setenv default_bootcmd 'if mmcinfo; then run uenvboot; echo Copying Linux from SD to RAM... && load mmc 0 ${bitstream_load_address} ${bitstream_image} && fpga loadb 0 ${bitstream_load_address} ${bitstream_size} && run cp_kernel2ram && run cp_dtb2ram && bootz ${netstart} - ${dtbnetstart}; fi'

设置环境变量之后就可以正常启动了