vue封装实现返回顶部组件

<template>
  <div class="totop">
    <div class="btnTop" v-if="btnFlag" @click="backTop()">
      <img src="../../public/top.png" alt="" />
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "totop",
  data() {
    return {
      btnFlag: false
    };
  },

  // 利用VUE写一个在控制台打印当前的scrollTop。首先，在 mounted 钩子中给window添加一个滚动滚动监听事件
  mounted() {
    window.addEventListener("scroll", this.scrollToTop);
  },
  destroyed() {
    window.removeEventListener("scroll", this.scrollToTop);
  },

  methods: {
    // 点击图片回到顶部方法，加计时器是为了过渡顺滑
    backTop() {
      let that = this;
      let timer = setInterval(() => {
        let ispeed = Math.floor(-that.scrollTop / 5);
        document.documentElement.scrollTop = document.body.scrollTop =
          that.scrollTop + ispeed;
        if (that.scrollTop === 0) {
          clearInterval(timer);
        }
      }, 16);
    },

    // 监听回到顶部按钮距浏览器顶部的距离，滚动的距离如果大于浏览器高度时，设置 btnFlag 为true,否则就是false
    scrollToTop() {
      let that = this;
      let scrollTop =
        window.pageYOffset ||
        document.documentElement.scrollTop ||
        document.body.scrollTop;
      that.scrollTop = scrollTop;
      //为了计算距离顶部的高度，当高度大于50显示回顶部图标，小于50则隐藏
      if (that.scrollTop > 50) {
        that.btnFlag = true;
      } else {
        that.btnFlag = false;
      }
    }
  }
};
</script>

<style lang="scss" scoped>
.totop {
  position: fixed;
  right: 40px;
  bottom: 60px;
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  padding: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
</style>

组件中引入

import totop from "@/components/totop";
components: { totop }
<totop></totop>