目录
什么是DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry
前言
看源码才知道spring真的是一个大家伙，之前不注重方法，看的稀里糊涂的，这里写一点自己看框架源码的感想，一个框架通常有许多接口定义，继承体系比较复杂，首先需要了解框架源码的组成部分，接口一般定义了整体的功能，根据接口了解实现类的功能，接着查看实现类，spring由三大核心组件，这部分在之后的博客中会总结
什么是DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry
类继承图：
DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry的作用：
- 存储单例Bean
- 存储Bean之间的依赖关系
- 存储Bean的包含关系（外部类包含内部类）
- Bean所处的状态（正在创建、创建完毕等）
- 负责单例Bean的销毁（在其中会看到销毁方法的回调）
这意味着DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry会含有许多数据结构用于存储对象或是关系
代码
以下代码来自spring 5.1.0，为了方便讲解，会把类的函数进行切割
直系继承关系：
public class DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry extends SimpleAliasRegistry implements SingletonBeanRegistry 属性
/** Cache of singleton objects: bean name to bean instance. */
//缓存完全实例化的Bean
private final Map<String, Object> singletonObjects = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(256);
/** Cache of singleton factories: bean name to ObjectFactory. */
//缓存未完全实例化的Bean
private final Map<String, ObjectFactory<?>> singletonFactories = new HashMap<>(16);
/** Cache of early singleton objects: bean name to bean instance. */
//缓存具有setter循环依赖的未完全实例化的Bean
private final Map<String, Object> earlySingletonObjects = new HashMap<>(16);
/** Set of registered singletons, containing the bean names in registration order. */
//缓存已经实例化的bean的名称，按注册顺序排序beanname
private final Set<String> registeredSingletons = new LinkedHashSet<>(256);
/** Names of beans that are currently in creation. */
//目前正在创建的Bean的名称（构造函数依赖于其他未初始化的Bean）
private final Set<String> singletonsCurrentlyInCreation =
Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16));
/** Names of beans currently excluded from in creation checks. */
//可以免除创建状态（即是否检查有无完全初始化）检查的bean的名称，大概是用于存储非单例Bean的名字，inCreationCheckExclusions存在的beanName，可以并发创建。
private final Set<String> inCreationCheckExclusions =
Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16));
/** List of suppressed Exceptions, available for associating related causes. */
//当从ObjectFactory获得对象时出现异常，把suppressedExceptions的异常一并抛出。作用不大。
@Nullable
private Set<Exception> suppressedExceptions;
/** Flag that indicates whether we're currently within destroySingletons. */
//当前是否处于销毁Bean的状态，若为true，则无法获得Bean
private boolean singletonsCurrentlyInDestruction = false;
/** Disposable bean instances: bean name to disposable instance. */
//所有实现了DisposableBean接口的Bean，在销毁Bean时，会回调该缓存中Bean的destory方法
private final Map<String, Object> disposableBeans = new LinkedHashMap<>();
/** Map between containing bean names: bean name to Set of bean names that the bean contains. */
//缓存所有外部类与内部类的关系
private final Map<String, Set<String>> containedBeanMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16);
/** Map between dependent bean names: bean name to Set of dependent bean names. */
//缓存bean名称和所有依赖于Bean的名称的集合
private final Map<String, Set<String>> dependentBeanMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(64);
/** Map between depending bean names: bean name to Set of bean names for the bean's dependencies. */
//bean名称和bean所依赖的所有名称的集合
private final Map<String, Set<String>> dependenciesForBeanMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(64);
登记完全实例化的Bean
@Override
public void registerSingleton(String beanName, Object singletonObject) throws IllegalStateException {
Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");
Assert.notNull(singletonObject, "Singleton object must not be null");
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
//确保Bean已经完全初始化（实例化+注入全部依赖）
Object oldObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (oldObject != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Could not register object [" + singletonObject +
"] under bean name '" + beanName + "': there is already object [" + oldObject + "] bound");
}
addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);
}
}
/**
* Add the given singleton object to the singleton cache of this factory.
* <p>To be called for eager registration of singletons.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param singletonObject the singleton object
*/
protected void addSingleton(String beanName, Object singletonObject) {
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
//移除singletonFactories、earlySingletonObjects中对应的bean
//singletonFactories、earlySingletonObjects、singletonObjects三个缓存具有一定缓存意义
//在之前的属性介绍中已经说明
this.singletonObjects.put(beanName, singletonObject);
this.singletonFactories.remove(beanName);
this.earlySingletonObjects.remove(beanName);
//登记已经完成初始化的Bean
this.registeredSingletons.add(beanName);
}
}
添加Bean到singletonFactories
/**
* Add the given singleton factory for building the specified singleton
* if necessary.
* <p>To be called for eager registration of singletons, e.g. to be able to
* resolve circular references.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param singletonFactory the factory for the singleton object
*/
//将未完全实例化的Bean（有些依赖未注入）封装成ObjectFactory类型后
//存储到singletonFactories缓存中
//目的：为了解决setter循环依赖（接下来会解析）
protected void addSingletonFactory(String beanName, ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory) {
Assert.notNull(singletonFactory, "Singleton factory must not be null");
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
//确保bean未完全初始化
if (!this.singletonObjects.containsKey(beanName)) {
this.singletonFactories.put(beanName, singletonFactory);
this.earlySingletonObjects.remove(beanName);
this.registeredSingletons.add(beanName);
}
}
}
获取Bean
@Override
@Nullable
public Object getSingleton(String beanName) {
return getSingleton(beanName, true);
}
/**
* Return the (raw) singleton object registered under the given name.
* <p>Checks already instantiated singletons and also allows for an early
* reference to a currently created singleton (resolving a circular reference).
* @param beanName the name of the bean to look for
* @param allowEarlyReference whether early references should be created or not
* @return the registered singleton object, or {@code null} if none found
*/
@Nullable
/*
*这个函数一般用于获得依赖Bean或是完全初始化的Bean，按以下顺序进行获取
*1、从singletonObjects缓存中获取，意味着依赖Bean已经完全初始化（实例化+注入全部依赖）
*2、从earlySingletonObjects缓存中获取，意味着依赖Bean出现了setter循环依赖，这里获得的是引用
*3、从singletonFactories缓存中获取，意味着依赖Bean也还没有完全初始化，这里获得的是引用
*/
protected Object getSingleton(String beanName, boolean allowEarlyReference) {
Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
//isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation函数用于确保Bean正在创建
if (singletonObject == null && isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
singletonObject = this.earlySingletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (singletonObject == null && allowEarlyReference) {
ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory = this.singletonFactories.get(beanName);
if (singletonFactory != null) {
singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
this.earlySingletonObjects.put(beanName, singletonObject);
this.singletonFactories.remove(beanName);
}
}
}
}
return singletonObject;
}
/**
* Return whether the specified singleton bean is currently in creation
* (within the entire factory).
* @param beanName the name of the bean
*/
//当前是否处于Bean创建状态
public boolean isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(String beanName) {
return this.singletonsCurrentlyInCreation.contains(beanName);
}
/**
* Callback before singleton creation.
* <p>The default implementation register the singleton as currently in creation.
* @param beanName the name of the singleton about to be created
* @see #isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation
* 判断Bean是否处于初始化阶段，如果Bean已经处于初始化阶段，则抛出异常，这个函数用于确保单例唯一，否则返回
*/
protected void beforeSingletonCreation(String beanName) {
if (!this.inCreationCheckExclusions.contains(beanName) && !this.singletonsCurrentlyInCreation.add(beanName)) {
throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName);
}
}
/**
* Callback after singleton creation.
* <p>The default implementation marks the singleton as not in creation anymore.
* @param beanName the name of the singleton that has been created
* @see #isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation
* 表明单例Bean初始化完毕
*/
protected void afterSingletonCreation(String beanName) {
if (!this.inCreationCheckExclusions.contains(beanName) && !this.singletonsCurrentlyInCreation.remove(beanName)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Singleton '" + beanName + "' isn't currently in creation");
}
}
/**
* Return the (raw) singleton object registered under the given name,
* creating and registering a new one if none registered yet.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param singletonFactory the ObjectFactory to lazily create the singleton
* with, if necessary
* @return the registered singleton object
* 这个函数直接从ObjectFactory获得Bean，直接存储到singletonObjects缓存中，用于创建单例Bean
*/
public Object getSingleton(String beanName, ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory) {
Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (singletonObject == null) {
//当前是否处于Bean销毁状态，若处于，则抛出异常，此时不能获得Bean
if (this.singletonsCurrentlyInDestruction) {
throw new BeanCreationNotAllowedException(beanName,
"Singleton bean creation not allowed while singletons of this factory are in destruction " +
"(Do not request a bean from a BeanFactory in a destroy method implementation!)");
}
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Creating shared instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
}
//判断Bean是否处于初始化阶段，确保单例唯一
beforeSingletonCreation(beanName);
boolean newSingleton = false;
//从ObjectFactory获取对象失败时需要一并抛出的异常
boolean recordSuppressedExceptions = (this.suppressedExceptions == null);
if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
this.suppressedExceptions = new LinkedHashSet<>();
}
try {
//从ObjectFactory中获取对象
singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
newSingleton = true;
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
// Has the singleton object implicitly appeared in the meantime ->
// if yes, proceed with it since the exception indicates that state.
singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (singletonObject == null) {
throw ex;
}
}
catch (BeanCreationException ex) {
if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
for (Exception suppressedException : this.suppressedExceptions) {
ex.addRelatedCause(suppressedException);
}
}
throw ex;
}
finally {
if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
this.suppressedExceptions = null;
}
//实例化完毕单例Bean
afterSingletonCreation(beanName);
}
if (newSingleton) {
//添加到singletonObjects缓存中
addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);
}
}
return singletonObject;
}
}
getter与setter函数
//获得单例bean的名称列表
@Override
public String[] getSingletonNames() {
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
return StringUtils.toStringArray(this.registeredSingletons);
}
}
//获得singletonMutex，调用这个函数的地方必须上锁
public final Object getSingletonMutex() {
return this.singletonObjects;
}
//获得单例bean的个数
@Override
public int getSingletonCount() {
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
return this.registeredSingletons.size();
}
}
//存储可以并发创建的bean的名称
public void setCurrentlyInCreation(String beanName, boolean inCreation) {
Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");
if (!inCreation) {
this.inCreationCheckExclusions.add(beanName);
}
else {
this.inCreationCheckExclusions.remove(beanName);
}
}
/**
* Return the names of all beans which depend on the specified bean, if any.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @return the array of dependent bean names, or an empty array if none
*返回依赖于该Bean的Bean的名字
*/
public String[] getDependentBeans(String beanName) {
Set<String> dependentBeans = this.dependentBeanMap.get(beanName);
if (dependentBeans == null) {
return new String[0];
}
synchronized (this.dependentBeanMap) {
return StringUtils.toStringArray(dependentBeans);
}
}
/**
* Return the names of all beans that the specified bean depends on, if any.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @return the array of names of beans which the bean depends on,
* or an empty array if none
* 返回该Bean的依赖
*/
public String[] getDependenciesForBean(String beanName) {
Set<String> dependenciesForBean = this.dependenciesForBeanMap.get(beanName);
if (dependenciesForBean == null) {
return new String[0];
}
synchronized (this.dependenciesForBeanMap) {
return StringUtils.toStringArray(dependenciesForBean);
}
}
用于判断的函数
//这三个函数用于判断单例Bean是否正在被创建
//返回false有两种可能
//1、beanName不是单例bean
//2、单例bean未处于创建状态
public boolean isCurrentlyInCreation(String beanName) {
Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");
return (!this.inCreationCheckExclusions.contains(beanName) && isActuallyInCreation(beanName));
}
protected boolean isActuallyInCreation(String beanName) {
return isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName);
}
/**
* Return whether the specified singleton bean is currently in creation
* (within the entire factory).
* @param beanName the name of the bean
*/
public boolean isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(String beanName) {
return this.singletonsCurrentlyInCreation.contains(beanName);
} /**
* Determine whether the specified dependent bean has been registered as
* dependent on the given bean or on any of its transitive dependencies.
* @param beanName the name of the bean to check
* @param dependentBeanName the name of the dependent bean
* @since 4.0
* 这两个函数用于判断dependentBeanName是否直接或是间接依赖于beanName
* bean与bean之间的依赖关系可以构成一张图或是一棵树，这里采用深度优先算法遍历beanName的依赖树（图），这个方法在初始化时，会检查依据depends-on属性形成的依赖图中是否有循环依赖
*/
protected boolean isDependent(String beanName, String dependentBeanName) {
synchronized (this.dependentBeanMap) {
return isDependent(beanName, dependentBeanName, null);
}
}
private boolean isDependent(String beanName, String dependentBeanName, @Nullable Set<String> alreadySeen) {
if (alreadySeen != null && alreadySeen.contains(beanName)) {
return false;
}
String canonicalName = canonicalName(beanName);
Set<String> dependentBeans = this.dependentBeanMap.get(canonicalName);
if (dependentBeans == null) {
return false;
}
if (dependentBeans.contains(dependentBeanName)) {
return true;
}
for (String transitiveDependency : dependentBeans) {
if (alreadySeen == null) {
alreadySeen = new HashSet<>();
}
alreadySeen.add(beanName);
if (isDependent(transitiveDependency, dependentBeanName, alreadySeen)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
/**
* Determine whether a dependent bean has been registered for the given name.
* @param beanName the name of the bean to check
* 判断是否有bean依赖于beanName对应的bean
*/
protected boolean hasDependentBean(String beanName) {
return this.dependentBeanMap.containsKey(beanName);
}
记录bean与bean之间的关系的函数
/**
* Register a containment relationship between two beans,
* e.g. between an inner bean and its containing outer bean.
* <p>Also registers the containing bean as dependent on the contained bean
* in terms of destruction order.
* @param containedBeanName the name of the contained (inner) bean
* @param containingBeanName the name of the containing (outer) bean
* @see #registerDependentBean
* 记录具有包含关系的bean（内部类与外部类）
*/
public void registerContainedBean(String containedBeanName, String containingBeanName) {
synchronized (this.containedBeanMap) {
Set<String> containedBeans =
this.containedBeanMap.computeIfAbsent(containingBeanName, k -> new LinkedHashSet<>(8));
if (!containedBeans.add(containedBeanName)) {
return;
}
}
registerDependentBean(containedBeanName, containingBeanName);
}
/**
* Register a dependent bean for the given bean,
* to be destroyed before the given bean is destroyed.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param dependentBeanName the name of the dependent bean
* 记录dependentBeanName依赖于beanName，分为两步，第一步将dependentBeanName加入到依赖于
*beanName的bean的记录项中，第二步将beanName加入到dependentBeanName的依赖记录项中
*/
public void registerDependentBean(String beanName, String dependentBeanName) {
String canonicalName = canonicalName(beanName);
synchronized (this.dependentBeanMap) {
Set<String> dependentBeans =
this.dependentBeanMap.computeIfAbsent(canonicalName, k -> new LinkedHashSet<>(8));
if (!dependentBeans.add(dependentBeanName)) {
return;
}
}
synchronized (this.dependenciesForBeanMap) {
Set<String> dependenciesForBean =
this.dependenciesForBeanMap.computeIfAbsent(dependentBeanName, k -> new LinkedHashSet<>(8));
dependenciesForBean.add(canonicalName);
}
}
注册实现了DisposableBean接口的类
/**
* Add the given bean to the list of disposable beans in this registry.
* <p>Disposable beans usually correspond to registered singletons,
* matching the bean name but potentially being a different instance
* (for example, a DisposableBean adapter for a singleton that does not
* naturally implement Spring's DisposableBean interface).
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param bean the bean instance
*/
public void registerDisposableBean(String beanName, DisposableBean bean) {
synchronized (this.disposableBeans) {
this.disposableBeans.put(beanName, bean);
}
}
销毁Bean的函数
//删除所有的单例Bean
public void destroySingletons() {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Destroying singletons in " + this);
}
//设置标志，表明现在正在销毁单例bean，不允许获得单例bean
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
this.singletonsCurrentlyInDestruction = true;
}
String[] disposableBeanNames;
synchronized (this.disposableBeans) {
disposableBeanNames = StringUtils.toStringArray(this.disposableBeans.keySet());
}
//首先调用实现了DisposableBean的bean的destroy（）方法
for (int i = disposableBeanNames.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
destroySingleton(disposableBeanNames[i]);
}
//清除所有存储bean之间关系的缓存
this.containedBeanMap.clear();
this.dependentBeanMap.clear();
this.dependenciesForBeanMap.clear();
clearSingletonCache();
}
/**
* Clear all cached singleton instances in this registry.
* @since 4.3.15
* 清楚所有的bean缓存
*/
protected void clearSingletonCache() {
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
this.singletonObjects.clear();
this.singletonFactories.clear();
this.earlySingletonObjects.clear();
this.registeredSingletons.clear();
this.singletonsCurrentlyInDestruction = false;
}
}
/**
* Remove the bean with the given name from the singleton cache of this factory,
* to be able to clean up eager registration of a singleton if creation failed.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @see #getSingletonMutex()
* 移除特定的Bean的缓存
*/
protected void removeSingleton(String beanName) {
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
this.singletonObjects.remove(beanName);
this.singletonFactories.remove(beanName);
this.earlySingletonObjects.remove(beanName);
this.registeredSingletons.remove(beanName);
}
}
/**
* Destroy the given bean. Delegates to {@code destroyBean}
* if a corresponding disposable bean instance is found.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @see #destroyBean
* 删除特定的单例Bean
*/
public void destroySingleton(String beanName) {
// Remove a registered singleton of the given name, if any.
removeSingleton(beanName);
// Destroy the corresponding DisposableBean instance.
DisposableBean disposableBean;
synchronized (this.disposableBeans) {
disposableBean = (DisposableBean) this.disposableBeans.remove(beanName);
}
destroyBean(beanName, disposableBean);
}
/**
* Destroy the given bean. Must destroy beans that depend on the given
* bean before the bean itself. Should not throw any exceptions.
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @param bean the bean instance to destroy
* 依据深度优先删除beanName以及依赖于beanName的bean，最终会把一个依赖图谱给删除
*/
protected void destroyBean(String beanName, @Nullable DisposableBean bean) {
// Trigger destruction of dependent beans first...
Set<String> dependencies;
synchronized (this.dependentBeanMap) {
// Within full synchronization in order to guarantee a disconnected Set
//清除记录依赖于beanName的bean的缓存
dependencies = this.dependentBeanMap.remove(beanName);
}
if (dependencies != null) {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Retrieved dependent beans for bean '" + beanName + "': " + dependencies);
}
//依次删除依赖于beanName的bean
for (String dependentBeanName : dependencies) {
destroySingleton(dependentBeanName);
}
}
// Actually destroy the bean now...
if (bean != null) {
try {
//调用销毁回调
bean.destroy();
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Destroy method on bean with name '" + beanName + "' threw an exception", ex);
}
}
}
// Trigger destruction of contained beans...
// 销毁包含关系的bean，由此可以确定，A依赖于B（A、B均实现了DisposableBean接口），则A的destroy方法比B的先调用
Set<String> containedBeans;
synchronized (this.containedBeanMap) {
// Within full synchronization in order to guarantee a disconnected Set
containedBeans = this.containedBeanMap.remove(beanName);
}
if (containedBeans != null) {
for (String containedBeanName : containedBeans) {
destroySingleton(containedBeanName);
}
}
// Remove destroyed bean from other beans' dependencies.
// 这段代码没看懂，我已经看的想吐了，暂时不解释了
synchronized (this.dependentBeanMap) {
for (Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Set<String>>> it = this.dependentBeanMap.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
Map.Entry<String, Set<String>> entry = it.next();
Set<String> dependenciesToClean = entry.getValue();
dependenciesToClean.remove(beanName);
if (dependenciesToClean.isEmpty()) {
it.remove();
}
}
}
// Remove destroyed bean's prepared dependency information.
//清除记录beanName的依赖关系的缓存
this.dependenciesForBeanMap.remove(beanName);
}
如何解决setter循环依赖
Bean的创建会经过三个过程：
（1）createBeanInstance：调用对象的构造方法实例化对象
（2）populateBean：填充属性，包括依赖注入
（3）initializeBean：调用init 方法
为了方便说明，这里假设有两个Bean，A与B，A与B相互通过setter函数依赖
A先通过createBeanInstance函数初始化，A是不完全的，某些依赖（B）还没有注入，会调用DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry的addSingletonFactory函数：
addSingletonFactory(beanName, new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
@Override public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
return getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean);
}});A被封装成ObjectFactory，保存进singletonFactories中，A发现自己依赖于B，调用DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry的getSingleton(String beanName)函数，该函数返回值为null，A发现B还没有初始化，此时会使用createBeanInstance函数初始化B，B发现自己依赖于A，调用DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry的getSingleton(String beanName)函数，这里方便讲解，我在拷贝一遍函数：
protected Object getSingleton(String beanName, boolean allowEarlyReference) {
Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (singletonObject == null && isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
singletonObject = this.earlySingletonObjects.get(beanName);
if (singletonObject == null && allowEarlyReference) {
ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory = this.singletonFactories.get(beanName);
if (singletonFactory != null) {
singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
this.earlySingletonObjects.put(beanName, singletonObject);
this.singletonFactories.remove(beanName);
}
}
}
}
return singletonObject;
}
这个函数首先会查找singletonObjects缓存（没有查找到A），接着查找earlySingletonObjects（没有查找到A），接着会查找singletonFactories，此时会查找到之前封装了A的ObjectFactory，调用其getObject方法，获得A，接着将A放入earlySingletonObjects，此时B获得A实例，完成初始化，调用DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry的addSingleton(String beanName, Object singletonObject)方法，将自己放入singletonObjects缓存中，B初始化完成后，A也能完成初始化，调用addSingleton(String beanName, Object singletonObject)方法，从earlySingletonObjects缓存进入singletonObjects缓存，由于A可以率先初始化，所以上述过程可以完成，如果A的构造函数依赖于B，B的构造函数又依赖于A，这样两者都无法率先初始化，两者都无法率先进入singletonFactories缓存
如果A又与C出现setter循环依赖，C在调用DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry的getSingleton(String beanName, boolean allowEarlyReference) 方法时，会从earlySingletonObjects中获得A
这里总结一下三个缓存的作用：
- singletonObjects：存储完全实例化的Bean
- earlySingletonObjects：存储具有循环依赖的Bean
- singletonFactories：存储未完全实例化完毕的Bean（某些依赖未注入）
这里有一个问题，为什么要多一个earlySingletonObjects，没有它，依然可以完成setter循环依赖的注入，这个我自己也还没有答案，唯一清楚的就是earlySingletonObjects中有元素意味着有setter循环依赖存在，由于spring使用双重判断加锁，加入earlySingletonObjects有助于提前返回（例如函数getSingleton(String beanName, boolean allowEarlyReference)），提高性能，继续阅读源码，可能就会有答案吧，至于构造函数循环依赖，可能通过singletonsCurrentlyInCreation来发现吧
总结
这个类有很大的信息量，它告诉了我很多东西
- spring删除bean运用了图的深度优先算法，bean之间的依赖关系本来就可以看成是图
- spring处理setter循环依赖的方式
- spring创建单例bean时运用了锁，是不是意味着bean的初始化是一个并发过程？（有待解决，现在想到的是：加锁是为了解决懒加载单例bean的初始化，spring运行后，可能使用多个线程并发处理任务（例如web服务），若多个线程同时使用一个未初始化懒加载的单例bean，此时会去初始化该bean，则需要加锁，使缓存中的单例bean只有一个）（更新：找了很久，只找到一个，结论是到5.1.0为止，spring还是单线程初始化Bean：https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-8767 （状态标记为未解决））
- 销毁回调的调用顺序
- spring使用双重判断加锁创建单例
本文可能会有错误，如有错误，欢迎指出
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