Redis学习（1）安装redis

1. 安装gcc、make等工具

yum install gcc automake autoconf libtool make

2. 下载安装包

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.4.tar.gz

3. 解压安装包

tar zxvf redis-5.0.4.tar.gz 

查看当前目录

[root@192 dong]# ll
总用量 3900
-rw-rw-r--. 1 dong dong 2015379 2月  13 06:14 Firefox_wallpaper.png
drwxrwxr-x. 6 root root    4096 3月  19 2019 redis-5.0.4
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1966337 3月  19 2019 redis-5.0.4.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 公共
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 模板
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 视频
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 图片
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 文档
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 下载
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 音乐
drwxr-xr-x. 2 dong dong       6 2月  13 06:08 桌面

4. 切换目录

cd redis-5.0.4/

 5. 编译

make MALLOC=libc

 6. 安装

make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis-5.0.4 install

7. 查看

运行redis

[root@192 bin]# cd /usr/local/redis-5.0.4/bin/
[root@192 bin]# ls
dump.rdb         redis-check-aof  redis-cli       redis-server
redis-benchmark  redis-check-rdb  redis-sentinel
[root@192 bin]# ./redis-server 
14094:C 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.056 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
14094:C 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.056 # Redis version=5.0.4, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=14094, just started
14094:C 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.056 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
14094:M 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.057 * Increased maximum number of open files to 10032 (it was originally set to 1024).
                _._                                                  
           _.-``__ ''-._                                             
      _.-``    `.  `_.  ''-._           Redis 5.0.4 (00000000/0) 64 bit
  .-`` .-```.  ```\/    _.,_ ''-._                                   
 (    '      ,       .-`  | `,    )     Running in standalone mode
 |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'|     Port: 6379
 |    `-._   `._    /     _.-'    |     PID: 14094
  `-._    `-._  `-./  _.-'    _.-'                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |           http://redis.io        
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |                                  
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                   
      `-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'                                       
          `-._        _.-'                                           
              `-.__.-'                                               

14094:M 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.058 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of 511 cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of 128.
14094:M 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.058 # Server initialized
14094:M 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.058 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
14094:M 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.058 # WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
14094:M 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.058 * DB loaded from disk: 0.000 seconds
14094:M 13 Feb 2020 06:48:44.058 * Ready to accept connections

使用redis-cli

[dong@192 bin]$ /usr/local/redis-5.0.4/bin/redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379>