java 获取请求ip，服务本地ip

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

dianmenju7110

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

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文章标签： java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/lxn0216/p/9523873.html

版权

    /**
     * 获取请求IP
     * 
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    public static String getRequestIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String ipAddress = null;
        ipAddress = request.getHeader("X-Real_IP");
        // if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) || StringUtils.isBlank(ipAddress)
        // || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress))
        // ipAddress = request.getHeader("http_x_forwarded_for");
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) || StringUtils.isBlank(ipAddress) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress))
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) || StringUtils.isBlank(ipAddress) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) || StringUtils.isBlank(ipAddress) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ipAddress) || StringUtils.isBlank(ipAddress) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
            if (ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1")) {
                // 根据网卡取本机配置的IP
                InetAddress inet = null;
                try {
                    inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                ipAddress = inet.getHostAddress();
            }

        }
        // 对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
        if (ipAddress != null && ipAddress.length() > 15) {
            if (ipAddress.indexOf(",") > 0) {
                ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0, ipAddress.indexOf(","));
            }
        }
        return ipAddress;
    }

上面的方法是获取请求ip。

下面的方法是获取服务本地ip。

 1 /**
 2      * 获取本机IP
 3      * 
 4      * @return
 5      * @throws SocketException
 6      */
 7     public static String getLocalIpAddress() throws SocketException {
 8         String localip = null;// 本地IP，如果没有配置外网IP则返回它
 9         String netip = null;// 外网IP
10 
11         Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
12         InetAddress ip = null;
13         boolean isFound = false;// 是否找到外网IP
14         while (netInterfaces.hasMoreElements() && !isFound) {
15             NetworkInterface ni = netInterfaces.nextElement();
16             Enumeration<InetAddress> address = ni.getInetAddresses();
17             while (address.hasMoreElements()) {
18                 ip = address.nextElement();
19                 if (!ip.isSiteLocalAddress() && !ip.isLoopbackAddress() && ip.getHostAddress().indexOf(":") == -1) {// 外网IP
20                     netip = ip.getHostAddress();
21                     isFound = true;
22                     break;
23                 } else if (ip.isSiteLocalAddress() && !ip.isLoopbackAddress() && ip.getHostAddress().indexOf(":") == -1) {// 内网IP
24                     localip = ip.getHostAddress();
25                 }
26             }
27         }
28 
29         if (netip != null && !"".equals(netip)) {
30             return netip;
31         } else {
32             return localip;
33         }
34     }