安装Cuda9.0+cudnn7.3.1+tensorflow-gpu1.13.1

我的安装版本:

  • win10 x64
  • VS2015
  • conda python 3.7
  • 显卡 GTX 940mx
  • Cuda 9.0
  • cudnn v7.3.1
  • Tensorflow-gpu 1.13.1

 

1.安装Anaconda

  自动安装python3.7

2.安装VS2015

  tensorflow其实是基于VC++2015开发的,所以需要安装vs2015

  下载地址   https://pan.baidu.com/s/1F7g4sn5qj82RI0syjznFMQ 密码:fe9f

  https://my.visualstudio.com/Downloads?q=visual%20studio%202015&wt.mc_id=o~msft~vscom~older-downloads

 

3. 安装显卡驱动

  去官网找适合自己型号即可

4. 安装CUDA

  显卡型号支持:https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus

  下载安装CUDA,安装好之后把CUDA安装目录C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v9.0下的bin和lib\64添加到Path环境变量中

  在命令行输入nvcc --version(或者nvcc -V,大写的V),出现此图说明成功安装了vs+cuda+cudnn

  如果之前已安装高版本显卡驱动,安装CUDA时需要自定义并取消最下面的驱动安装,否则也会安装失败。

5. 安装cuDNN

  下载CuDNN需要注册账号

  解压压缩包,把压缩包中bin,include,lib中的文件分别拷贝到C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v9.0目录下对应目录中

6. 拷贝dll

  把C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Tookit\CUDA\v9.0\extras\CUPTI\libx64\cupti64_80.dll拷贝到C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v9.0\bin

7. 进入cmd,安装gpu版本的TensorFlow

  要注意用conda装tensorflow时候,会自动下载cuda和cudnn,如下图所示,我想要cuda9.0,却被conda自动安装了10.0;

  而这里用conda自动安装的版本可能和直接在电脑上安装的cuda版本不一致,所以在安装好pip install tensorflow-gpu==1.13.1之后,要重新安装pip install cudatoolkit==9.0(不用卸载cudatoolkit,因为卸载cudatoolkit会将tensorflow-gpu等相关文件一并卸载,直接装需要的cudatoolkit版本,就会将原先的版本卸载掉,再安装新的版本),否则会报内外版本不一致的错误。

安装tensorflow时,直接在命令行输入安装速度会很慢,可以尝试使用国内的镜像

可以在使用pip的时候在后面加上-i参数,指定pip源

eg: pip install *** -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

  阿里云 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

  中国科技大学 https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/

  豆瓣(douban) http://pypi.douban.com/simple/

  清华大学 https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/

  中国科学技术大学 http://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/

8. 测试是否安装成功 

import tensorflow as tf
 
x= tf.random_normal((10, 10))
y = tf.random_normal((10, 50))
z = tf.matmul(x, y)
sess = tf.InteractiveSession()
sess.run(z)

print(z)

  

 

 

参考文献:

【1】【Win7 x64】+【annaconda3】+ 【python3.5.2】+【tensorflow-gpu】 [最终配置 gtx 940mx + Cuda8.0+cudnn v5.1 + tensorflow-gpu1.0.0 ]

【2】Win7 tensorflow gpu安装

【3】win10 + cuda(v9.0) 安装TensorFlow-gpu版

【4】win10安装tensorflow-gpu版安装连接(visual studio2015+cudn8.0+cudnn6+anaconda3+tensorflow-gpu)

【5】Windows下搭建TensorFlow环境(GPU版本)

【6】Python扩展包的非官方Windows二进制文件

【7】windows 10 64bit+Tensorflow+Keras+VS2015+CUDA8.0+cuDNN v6.0 GPU加速

【8】Win10下Tensorflow(GPU版)安装趟坑实录

【9】tensorflow 安装GPU版本

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/nxf-rabbit75/p/10636566.html

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自编译tensorflow: 1.python3.5,tensorflow1.12; 2.支持cuda10.0,cudnn7.3.1,TensorRT-5.0.2.6-cuda10.0-cudnn7.3; 3.无mkl支持; 软硬件硬件环境:Ubuntu16.04,GeForce GTX 1080 TI 配置信息: hp@dla:~/work/ts_compile/tensorflow$ ./configure WARNING: --batch mode is deprecated. Please instead explicitly shut down your Bazel server using the command "bazel shutdown". You have bazel 0.19.1 installed. Please specify the location of python. [Default is /usr/bin/python]: /usr/bin/python3 Found possible Python library paths: /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages Please input the desired Python library path to use. Default is [/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages] Do you wish to build TensorFlow with XLA JIT support? [Y/n]: XLA JIT support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Do you wish to build TensorFlow with OpenCL SYCL support? [y/N]: No OpenCL SYCL support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Do you wish to build TensorFlow with ROCm support? [y/N]: No ROCm support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Do you wish to build TensorFlow with CUDA support? [y/N]: y CUDA support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Please specify the CUDA SDK version you want to use. [Leave empty to default to CUDA 10.0]: Please specify the location where CUDA 10.0 toolkit is installed. Refer to README.md for more details. [Default is /usr/local/cuda]: /usr/local/cuda-10.0 Please specify the cuDNN version you want to use. [Leave empty to default to cuDNN 7]: 7.3.1 Please specify the location where cuDNN 7 library is installed. Refer to README.md for more details. [Default is /usr/local/cuda-10.0]: Do you wish to build TensorFlow with TensorRT support? [y/N]: y TensorRT support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Please specify the location where TensorRT is installed. [Default is /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu]://home/hp/bin/TensorRT-5.0.2.6-cuda10.0-cudnn7.3/targets/x86_64-linux-gnu Please specify the locally installed NCCL version you want to use. [Default is to use https://github.com/nvidia/nccl]: Please specify a list of comma-separated Cuda compute capabilities you want to build with. You can find the compute capability of your device at: https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus. Please note that each additional compute capability significantly increases your build time and binary size. [Default is: 6.1,6.1,6.1]: Do you want to use clang as CUDA compiler? [y/N]: nvcc will be used as CUDA compiler. Please specify which gcc should be used by nvcc as the host compiler. [Default is /usr/bin/gcc]: Do you wish to build TensorFlow with MPI support? [y/N]: No MPI support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Please specify optimization flags to use during compilation when bazel option "--config=opt" is specified [Default is -march=native -Wno-sign-compare]: Would you like to interactively configure ./WORKSPACE for Android builds? [y/N]: Not configuring the WORKSPACE for Android builds. Preconfigured Bazel build configs. You can use any of the below by adding "--config=" to your build command. See .bazelrc for more details. --config=mkl # Build with MKL support. --config=monolithic # Config for mostly static monolithic build. --config=gdr # Build with GDR support. --config=verbs # Build with libverbs support. --config=ngraph # Build with Intel nGraph support. --config=dynamic_kernels # (Experimental) Build kernels into separate shared objects. Preconfigured Bazel build configs to DISABLE default on features: --config=noaws # Disable AWS S3 filesystem support. --config=nogcp # Disable GCP support. --config=nohdfs # Disable HDFS support. --config=noignite # Disable Apacha Ignite support. --config=nokafka # Disable Apache Kafka support. --config=nonccl # Disable NVIDIA NCCL support. Configuration finished 编译: bazel build --config=opt --verbose_failures //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package 卸载已有tensorflow: hp@dla:~/temp$ sudo pip3 uninstall tensorflow 安装自己编译的成果: hp@dla:~/temp$ sudo pip3 install tensorflow-1.12.0-cp35-cp35m-linux_x86_64.whl
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